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Abstract
This study aims to explore the factors that influence the Islamic bank profitability. The profitability rate or Return on Asset (ROA) is utilized as dependent variable whereas internal financial factor (financial ratio indicator) and external factor (economic indicator) are adopted as independent variable. This study focus on social funds such as qard and ZIS contract. This study applies qualitative description with using time series data from March 2010 to September 2014. Moreover, Panel regression model is employed, MWD test and classical assumption test. This analysis finds that, firstly, financial ration and CAR has positive and not significant relationship although equity based financing has significant and positive relationship then in economic indicator results GDP growth and inflation has positively not significant. Furthermore, social funds indicator such in qard contract has positive and significant relationship to ROA or profitability rate. However, the second regression result that utilizes ZIS variable finds that all variables do not have significant relationship excluding GDP growth.
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References
- AAOIFI.(2002). Accounting and Auditing, Governance Standards for Islamic Financial Institutions.Manama: Accounting and Auditing Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions.
- Adiwitarsa, R. (2011). Pengaruh Rasio Camel terhadap Praktik Manajemen Laba pada Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia, Skripsi Program S1, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteranâ€, Jawa Timur.
- Alhabshi, S. O. (1994). Development of Capital Market under Islamic Principles. Paper presented at the Conference on Managing and Implementing Interest Free Banking/Islamic Financial System. Link: https://kantakji.com/media/8184/y102.pdf
- Choong, Y. V, Thim, C.K, Kyzy, B.T. (2012). Performance of Islamic Commercial Banks in Malaysia: An Empirical Study. Journal of Islamic Economics, Banking and Finance, 8(2), 67-80
References
AAOIFI.(2002). Accounting and Auditing, Governance Standards for Islamic Financial Institutions.Manama: Accounting and Auditing Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions.
Adiwitarsa, R. (2011). Pengaruh Rasio Camel terhadap Praktik Manajemen Laba pada Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia, Skripsi Program S1, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteranâ€, Jawa Timur.
Alhabshi, S. O. (1994). Development of Capital Market under Islamic Principles. Paper presented at the Conference on Managing and Implementing Interest Free Banking/Islamic Financial System. Link: https://kantakji.com/media/8184/y102.pdf
Choong, Y. V, Thim, C.K, Kyzy, B.T. (2012). Performance of Islamic Commercial Banks in Malaysia: An Empirical Study. Journal of Islamic Economics, Banking and Finance, 8(2), 67-80