Main Article Content
Abstract
Every company has quality standards that are determined for the production process. However, there are factors that occur in the production process that causes defects in the product. From these problems, this research was conducted to analyze the quality control, causal factors, and performance of the production process on Newlab Collagen products. The methods used in production quality control were Hotelling’s T2 control chart, fishbone diagram, and process capability analysis. In the Hotelling’s T2 control chart, the multivariate observation data was divided into two phases, with five quality indicators. The results of the first phase of the Hotelling’s T2 control map showed that the quality indicators of the Newlab Collagen production were out of control, which caused by unstable machine factors. Based on control chart, the second phase showed that the quality indicators of the Newlab Collagen production process were still out of control. This condition was evidenced by the process capability value in phase I and phase II being less than one. These findings suggest that the company needs to make improvements, optimization, and quality control in the production.
Keywords
Article Details
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
References
- U.H.M. Razali, H. Ya’akob, N.M. Sarbon, N.H. Zainan, D.J. Dailin, and D.N.A. Zaidel, “Improving collagen processing towards a greener approach: Current progress,” J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol., vol. 98, no. 5, pp. 1063–1082, May 2023, doi: 10.1002/jctb.7332.
- N. Kržišnik, W. Kurent and R. Roškar, “A comprehensive analytical approach for quality control of collagen in food supplements,” Mar. Drugs, vol. 22, no. 10, 2024, Art. no 435, doi: 10.3390/md22100435
- A.T. Kazhymurat, R.U. Uazhanova, U.O. Tungyshbayeva, and D.A. Tlevlesova, “Model of integrated quality and safety management system for collagen production,” Int. J. Eng. Res. Technol., vol. 13, no. 11, pp. 3675–3684, 2020, doi: 10.37624/IJERT/13.11.2020.3675-3684.
- M.L. Simanjuntak, S. Suryati, N. Sylvia, S. Bahri, and Z. Zulnazri, “Ekstraksi gelatin dari kulit sapi dengan variasi waktu perendaman pelarut CH3COOH dan suhu ekstraksi,” Chem. Eng. J. Storage, vol. 3, no. 6, pp. 844–852, Dec. 2023, doi: 10.29103/cejs.v3i6.12155.
- A.D. Priyanto, L.A. Wicaksono, and A.W. Putranto, “Pengaruh suhu dan waktu pre-heating pada kualitas fisik, total mikroba dan organoleptik susu kolagen sapi yang dipasteurisasi menggunakan pulsed electic field,” J. Keterkinikan Pertan. Tropis Biosist., vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 141–153, 2021, doi: 10.21776/ub.jkptb.2021.009.02.05.
- L.A. Inke, A.S. Zuidar, D. Koesoemawardani, and Nurdjanah, “Karakteristik minuman sari lemon (Citrus Limon) dengan penambahan konsentrasi kolagen yang berbeda,” AgriTECH J., vol. 42, no. 4, pp. 369–379, Nov. 2022, doi: 10.22146/agritech.59724.
- F.D. Arista, S.D. Ramadini, and M. Ahsan, “Pengendalian kualitas statistik pada tepung terigu menggunakan peta kendali multivariat,” J. Inferensi, vol. 4, no. 2, 109, Sep. 2021, doi: 10.12962/j27213862.v4i2.10830.
- M.H.R. Abdullah, R. Rahmawati, and H. Yasin, “Penerapan diagram kontrol T2 Hotelling pada proses produksi kaca,” J. Gaussian, vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 583–592, Jul. 2015, doi: 10.14710/j.gauss.4.3.583-592.
- R.L. Mason and J.C. Young, “Implementing multivariate statistical process control using Hotelling’s T2 statistic,” J. Allergy Clinical Immunol., vol. 34, no. 4, 71–73, Apr 2001.
- W.N. Esfandiar, R. Yulistiani, A.D. Priyanto, L.A. Wicaksono, S. Safitri, and A.D. Dhiny, “Microbiological and sensory profile of collagen supplied milk with pretreatment and pulsed electric field pasteurization process,” Asian J. Appl. Res. Community Development Empowerment, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 73–78, May 2022, doi: 10.29165/ajarcde.v6i2.103.
- D.C. Montgomery, Introduction to Statistical Quality Control, 4th ed. New York, NY, USA: John Wiley and Sons Inc., 1990.
- R.A. Johnson and W. Dean, Applied Multivariate Statistical Analysis. Upper Saddle River, NJ, USA: Prentice Hall, 2002.
- P.J. Marulu, J. Junaidi, and F. Fadjryani, “Penerapan peta kendali T2 Hotelling algoritma fast minimum covariance determinant pada pengendalian kualitas bawang merah varietas lembah palu,” Jambura, J. Probability Statist., vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 97–109, Nov. 2022, doi: 10.34312.jjps.v3i2.15522.
- B. Ebner and N. Henze, “Tests for multivariate normality: A critical review with emphasis on weighted L2-statistics,” TEST, vol. 29, pp. 845–892, Dec. 2020, doi: 10.1007/s11749-020-00740-0.
- I. Farida and N. Mardiana, “Implementasi metode statistical quality control pada proses pengendalian proses hasil produksi,” J. Techno-Socio Ekonomika, vol. 16 no. 1, Apr. 2023, doi: 10.32897/techno.2023.16.1.1415.
References
U.H.M. Razali, H. Ya’akob, N.M. Sarbon, N.H. Zainan, D.J. Dailin, and D.N.A. Zaidel, “Improving collagen processing towards a greener approach: Current progress,” J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol., vol. 98, no. 5, pp. 1063–1082, May 2023, doi: 10.1002/jctb.7332.
N. Kržišnik, W. Kurent and R. Roškar, “A comprehensive analytical approach for quality control of collagen in food supplements,” Mar. Drugs, vol. 22, no. 10, 2024, Art. no 435, doi: 10.3390/md22100435
A.T. Kazhymurat, R.U. Uazhanova, U.O. Tungyshbayeva, and D.A. Tlevlesova, “Model of integrated quality and safety management system for collagen production,” Int. J. Eng. Res. Technol., vol. 13, no. 11, pp. 3675–3684, 2020, doi: 10.37624/IJERT/13.11.2020.3675-3684.
M.L. Simanjuntak, S. Suryati, N. Sylvia, S. Bahri, and Z. Zulnazri, “Ekstraksi gelatin dari kulit sapi dengan variasi waktu perendaman pelarut CH3COOH dan suhu ekstraksi,” Chem. Eng. J. Storage, vol. 3, no. 6, pp. 844–852, Dec. 2023, doi: 10.29103/cejs.v3i6.12155.
A.D. Priyanto, L.A. Wicaksono, and A.W. Putranto, “Pengaruh suhu dan waktu pre-heating pada kualitas fisik, total mikroba dan organoleptik susu kolagen sapi yang dipasteurisasi menggunakan pulsed electic field,” J. Keterkinikan Pertan. Tropis Biosist., vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 141–153, 2021, doi: 10.21776/ub.jkptb.2021.009.02.05.
L.A. Inke, A.S. Zuidar, D. Koesoemawardani, and Nurdjanah, “Karakteristik minuman sari lemon (Citrus Limon) dengan penambahan konsentrasi kolagen yang berbeda,” AgriTECH J., vol. 42, no. 4, pp. 369–379, Nov. 2022, doi: 10.22146/agritech.59724.
F.D. Arista, S.D. Ramadini, and M. Ahsan, “Pengendalian kualitas statistik pada tepung terigu menggunakan peta kendali multivariat,” J. Inferensi, vol. 4, no. 2, 109, Sep. 2021, doi: 10.12962/j27213862.v4i2.10830.
M.H.R. Abdullah, R. Rahmawati, and H. Yasin, “Penerapan diagram kontrol T2 Hotelling pada proses produksi kaca,” J. Gaussian, vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 583–592, Jul. 2015, doi: 10.14710/j.gauss.4.3.583-592.
R.L. Mason and J.C. Young, “Implementing multivariate statistical process control using Hotelling’s T2 statistic,” J. Allergy Clinical Immunol., vol. 34, no. 4, 71–73, Apr 2001.
W.N. Esfandiar, R. Yulistiani, A.D. Priyanto, L.A. Wicaksono, S. Safitri, and A.D. Dhiny, “Microbiological and sensory profile of collagen supplied milk with pretreatment and pulsed electric field pasteurization process,” Asian J. Appl. Res. Community Development Empowerment, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 73–78, May 2022, doi: 10.29165/ajarcde.v6i2.103.
D.C. Montgomery, Introduction to Statistical Quality Control, 4th ed. New York, NY, USA: John Wiley and Sons Inc., 1990.
R.A. Johnson and W. Dean, Applied Multivariate Statistical Analysis. Upper Saddle River, NJ, USA: Prentice Hall, 2002.
P.J. Marulu, J. Junaidi, and F. Fadjryani, “Penerapan peta kendali T2 Hotelling algoritma fast minimum covariance determinant pada pengendalian kualitas bawang merah varietas lembah palu,” Jambura, J. Probability Statist., vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 97–109, Nov. 2022, doi: 10.34312.jjps.v3i2.15522.
B. Ebner and N. Henze, “Tests for multivariate normality: A critical review with emphasis on weighted L2-statistics,” TEST, vol. 29, pp. 845–892, Dec. 2020, doi: 10.1007/s11749-020-00740-0.
I. Farida and N. Mardiana, “Implementasi metode statistical quality control pada proses pengendalian proses hasil produksi,” J. Techno-Socio Ekonomika, vol. 16 no. 1, Apr. 2023, doi: 10.32897/techno.2023.16.1.1415.
