Main Article Content
Abstract
The increasing incidence of fraud, particularly corruption, underscores the crucial role of auditors in effectively detecting fraudulent activities. This study aims to the influence of brainstorming, integrity, and ethics code implementation on auditors' ability to detect fraud within the Financial and Development Supervisory Board (BPKP). The research employed a purposive sampling method, collecting questionnaire data from 156 auditors working at BPKP. The data were analyzed using regression analysis. The results indicate that brainstorming, integrity, and ethics code implementation positively influence auditors' ability to detect fraud. This study offers practical implications by providing valuable insights for BPKP in enhancing the effectiveness of brainstorming sessions, reinforcing integrity standards, and strengthening the enforcement of ethical codes to improve auditors' fraud detection capabilities.
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References
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- Adnan, J., & Kiswanto, K. (2017). Determinant of auditor ability to detect fraud with professional sceptisism as a mediator variable. Accounting Analysis Journal, 6(3), 313–325.
- Amiruddin, A., & Adang, F. (2024). Influence of professional skepticism and adherence to code of ethics on fraud disclosure. International Journal Of Multidisciplinary Approach Research And Science. Https://Doi.Org/10.59653/Ijmars.V2i03.998 DOI: https://doi.org/10.59653/ijmars.v2i03.998
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- Chen, W., Khalifa, A. S., Morgan, K. L., & Trotman, K. T. (2018). The effect of brainstorming guidelines on individual auditors’ identification of potential frauds. Australian Journal Of Management, 43(2), 225–240. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0312896217728560
- Dewi, Y., Suharman, H., Koeswayo, P. S., & Tanzil, N. D. (2023). What Is The Key Determinant Of The Credit Card Fraud Risk Assessment In Indonesia? An Idea For Brainstorming. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21511/bbs.18(1).2023.03
- Dezoort, F. T., & Harrison, P. D. (2018). Understanding auditors’ sense of responsibility for detecting fraud within organizations. Journal Of Business Ethics, 149(4), 857–874. Https://Doi.Org/Https://Doi.Org/10.1007/S10551-016-3064-3 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-016-3064-3
- Goklas, A., & Manurung, A. H. (2022). The importance of the code of ethics in preventing fraud for the professional accountant. Jurnal Economic Resource, 5(1), 51–56. DOI: https://doi.org/10.57178/jer.v5i1.244
- Hechanova, M. R. M., & Manaois, J. O. (2020). Blowing the whistle on workplace corruption: The role of ethical leadership. International Journal Of Law And Management, 62(3), 277–294. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJLMA-02-2019-0038
- Heider, F. (1958). The Psychology Of. Interpersonal Relations. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/10628-000
- Hernandez, J. R., & Groot, T. L. C. M. (2007). Corporate Fraud: Preventive Controls Which Lower Fraud Risk. Arca, Amsterdam Research Center In Accounting.
- Hoffman, V., & Zimbelman, M. (2012). How strategic reasoning and brainstorming can help auditors detect fraud. Current Issues In Auditing, 6. Https://Doi.Org/10.2308/Ciia-50283 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/ciia-50283
- Kusumawati, A. (2024). The effect of brainstorming, auditor ethics, and whistleblowers on audit opinions of government financial reports: The moderating role of management support. Asian Economic And Financial Review, 14(4), 276–294. DOI: https://doi.org/10.55493/5002.v14i4.5019
- Mohd-Nassir, M.-D., Mohd-Sanusi, Z., & Ghani, E. K. (2016). Effect of brainstorming and expertise on fraud risk assessment. International Journal Of Economics And Financial Issues, 6(4s).
- Natsir, M., Mile, Y., & Pada, T. (2023). The effect of profession ethics, independence, and audit expertise on auditor performance. International Journal Of Professional Business Review, 8(8), E03123–E03123. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26668/businessreview/2023.v8i8.3123
- Nurleni, J, D., & Mediaty. (2024). Enhancing fraud detection capacities: The role of auditor training, professional skepticism, and integrity in government internal control mechanisms in Indonesia. Revista De Gestão Social E Ambiental, 18, E06002. Https://Doi.Org/10.24857/Rgsa.V18n8-094 DOI: https://doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v18n8-094
- Rahmawati, H. S., & Indrijawati, A. (2020). Auditor experience, work load, personality type, and professional auditor skeptisism against auditors’ ability in detecting fraud. Talent Development & Excellence, 12(2), 1878–1890.
- Ramadhan, D. (2022). Strengthening integrity and fraud awareness in preventing fraud during the covid-19 pandemic. Asia Pacific Fraud Journal, 7, 213. Https://Doi.Org/10.21532/Apfjournal.V7i2.266 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21532/apfjournal.v7i2.266
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- Rifai, M. H., & Mardijuwono, A. W. (2020). Relationship between auditor integrity and organizational commitment to fraud prevention. Asian Journal Of Accounting Research, 5(2), 315–325. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/AJAR-02-2020-0011
- Sagara, Y., & Alkotdriyah, P. P. (2020). Interpersonal skill-based audit team brainstorming: Solution for fraud detection. Jurnal Reviu Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 10(3), 458–474. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22219/jrak.v10i3.13017
- Sari, D. I., & Ruhiyat, E. (2017). Pengaruh locus of control, tekanan ketaatan dan kompleksitas tugas terhadap audit judgment. Jurnal Aset (Akuntansi Riset), 9(2), 23–34. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17509/jaset.v9i2.9230
- Sonnerfeldt, A., & Loft, A. (2018). The changing face of ethics–developing a code of ethics for professional accountants from 1977 to 2006. Accounting History, 23(4), 521–540. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1032373217751219
- Sri Marnani, C., Eko Saputro, G., & Muliansyah, P. (2023). The role of the government’s internal supervisory apparatus in preventing corruption in Indonesia. International Journal Of Progressive Sciences And Technologies; Vol 39, No 2 (2023). Https://Doi.Org/10.52155/Ijpsat.V39.2.5443
- Surya, A. H. W. J., Lannai, D., & Amiruddin, A. (2021). Effect of integrity, work experience and compensation on fraud detection through professional skepticism. Point Of View Research Accounting And Auditing, 2(3 Se-Articles), 192–211. Http://Www.Journal.Accountingpointofview.Id/Index.Php/Povraa/Article/View/149
- Tang, J., & Karim, K. E. (2019). Financial fraud detection and big data analytics – implications on auditors’ use of fraud brainstorming session. Managerial Auditing Journal, 34(3), 324–337. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/Maj-01-2018-1767 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/MAJ-01-2018-1767
- Todorovic, Z. (2018). Application of the ethics code and rules of professional conduct of accounts and auditors. Mest Journal, 6(2), 135–149. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12709/mest.06.06.02.17
- Wahidahwati, W., & Asyik, N. F. (2022). Determinants of auditors ability in fraud detection. Cogent Business & Management, 9(1), 2130165. Https://Doi.Org/10.1080/23311975.2022.2130165 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2022.2130165
- Xu, Z., Wang, S., & Ye, J. (2024). The effect of digitization on corporate fraud detection evidence from China. International Review Of Financial Analysis, 96, 103788. Https://Doi.Org/Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Irfa.2024.103788 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.irfa.2024.103788
- Yulianti, Y., Zarkasyi, M. W., Suharman, H., & Soemantri, R. (2024). Effects of professional commitment, commitment to ethics, internal locus of control and emotional intelligence on the ability to detect fraud through reduced audit quality behaviors. Journal Of Islamic Accounting And Business Research, 15(3), 385–401. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/Jiabr-02-2021-0076 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/JIABR-02-2021-0076
References
Adelopo, I., & Rufai, I. (2020). Trust deficit and anti-corruption initiatives. Journal Of Business Ethics, 163(3), 429–449. Https://Doi.Org/10.1007/S10551-018-4059-Z DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-018-4059-z
Adnan, J., & Kiswanto, K. (2017). Determinant of auditor ability to detect fraud with professional sceptisism as a mediator variable. Accounting Analysis Journal, 6(3), 313–325.
Amiruddin, A., & Adang, F. (2024). Influence of professional skepticism and adherence to code of ethics on fraud disclosure. International Journal Of Multidisciplinary Approach Research And Science. Https://Doi.Org/10.59653/Ijmars.V2i03.998 DOI: https://doi.org/10.59653/ijmars.v2i03.998
Arifin, J. (2022). Determinants of the effectiveness of audit procedures in revealing fraud: An attribution theory approach. International Journal Of Research In Business And Social Science, 11(6), 378–387. Https://Doi.Org/Https://Doi.Org/10.20525/Ijrbs.V11i6.1952 DOI: https://doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v11i6.1952
Chen, W., Khalifa, A. S., Morgan, K. L., & Trotman, K. T. (2018). The effect of brainstorming guidelines on individual auditors’ identification of potential frauds. Australian Journal Of Management, 43(2), 225–240. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0312896217728560
Dewi, Y., Suharman, H., Koeswayo, P. S., & Tanzil, N. D. (2023). What Is The Key Determinant Of The Credit Card Fraud Risk Assessment In Indonesia? An Idea For Brainstorming. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21511/bbs.18(1).2023.03
Dezoort, F. T., & Harrison, P. D. (2018). Understanding auditors’ sense of responsibility for detecting fraud within organizations. Journal Of Business Ethics, 149(4), 857–874. Https://Doi.Org/Https://Doi.Org/10.1007/S10551-016-3064-3 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-016-3064-3
Goklas, A., & Manurung, A. H. (2022). The importance of the code of ethics in preventing fraud for the professional accountant. Jurnal Economic Resource, 5(1), 51–56. DOI: https://doi.org/10.57178/jer.v5i1.244
Hechanova, M. R. M., & Manaois, J. O. (2020). Blowing the whistle on workplace corruption: The role of ethical leadership. International Journal Of Law And Management, 62(3), 277–294. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJLMA-02-2019-0038
Heider, F. (1958). The Psychology Of. Interpersonal Relations. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/10628-000
Hernandez, J. R., & Groot, T. L. C. M. (2007). Corporate Fraud: Preventive Controls Which Lower Fraud Risk. Arca, Amsterdam Research Center In Accounting.
Hoffman, V., & Zimbelman, M. (2012). How strategic reasoning and brainstorming can help auditors detect fraud. Current Issues In Auditing, 6. Https://Doi.Org/10.2308/Ciia-50283 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2308/ciia-50283
Kusumawati, A. (2024). The effect of brainstorming, auditor ethics, and whistleblowers on audit opinions of government financial reports: The moderating role of management support. Asian Economic And Financial Review, 14(4), 276–294. DOI: https://doi.org/10.55493/5002.v14i4.5019
Mohd-Nassir, M.-D., Mohd-Sanusi, Z., & Ghani, E. K. (2016). Effect of brainstorming and expertise on fraud risk assessment. International Journal Of Economics And Financial Issues, 6(4s).
Natsir, M., Mile, Y., & Pada, T. (2023). The effect of profession ethics, independence, and audit expertise on auditor performance. International Journal Of Professional Business Review, 8(8), E03123–E03123. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26668/businessreview/2023.v8i8.3123
Nurleni, J, D., & Mediaty. (2024). Enhancing fraud detection capacities: The role of auditor training, professional skepticism, and integrity in government internal control mechanisms in Indonesia. Revista De Gestão Social E Ambiental, 18, E06002. Https://Doi.Org/10.24857/Rgsa.V18n8-094 DOI: https://doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v18n8-094
Rahmawati, H. S., & Indrijawati, A. (2020). Auditor experience, work load, personality type, and professional auditor skeptisism against auditors’ ability in detecting fraud. Talent Development & Excellence, 12(2), 1878–1890.
Ramadhan, D. (2022). Strengthening integrity and fraud awareness in preventing fraud during the covid-19 pandemic. Asia Pacific Fraud Journal, 7, 213. Https://Doi.Org/10.21532/Apfjournal.V7i2.266 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21532/apfjournal.v7i2.266
Ramos, S., Perez-Lopez, J. A., Abreu, R., & Nunes, S. (2024). Impact of fraud in Europe: Causes and effects. Heliyon, 10(22), E40049. Https://Doi.Org/Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Heliyon.2024.E40049 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e40049
Rifai, M. H., & Mardijuwono, A. W. (2020). Relationship between auditor integrity and organizational commitment to fraud prevention. Asian Journal Of Accounting Research, 5(2), 315–325. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/AJAR-02-2020-0011
Sagara, Y., & Alkotdriyah, P. P. (2020). Interpersonal skill-based audit team brainstorming: Solution for fraud detection. Jurnal Reviu Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 10(3), 458–474. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22219/jrak.v10i3.13017
Sari, D. I., & Ruhiyat, E. (2017). Pengaruh locus of control, tekanan ketaatan dan kompleksitas tugas terhadap audit judgment. Jurnal Aset (Akuntansi Riset), 9(2), 23–34. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17509/jaset.v9i2.9230
Sonnerfeldt, A., & Loft, A. (2018). The changing face of ethics–developing a code of ethics for professional accountants from 1977 to 2006. Accounting History, 23(4), 521–540. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1032373217751219
Sri Marnani, C., Eko Saputro, G., & Muliansyah, P. (2023). The role of the government’s internal supervisory apparatus in preventing corruption in Indonesia. International Journal Of Progressive Sciences And Technologies; Vol 39, No 2 (2023). Https://Doi.Org/10.52155/Ijpsat.V39.2.5443
Surya, A. H. W. J., Lannai, D., & Amiruddin, A. (2021). Effect of integrity, work experience and compensation on fraud detection through professional skepticism. Point Of View Research Accounting And Auditing, 2(3 Se-Articles), 192–211. Http://Www.Journal.Accountingpointofview.Id/Index.Php/Povraa/Article/View/149
Tang, J., & Karim, K. E. (2019). Financial fraud detection and big data analytics – implications on auditors’ use of fraud brainstorming session. Managerial Auditing Journal, 34(3), 324–337. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/Maj-01-2018-1767 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/MAJ-01-2018-1767
Todorovic, Z. (2018). Application of the ethics code and rules of professional conduct of accounts and auditors. Mest Journal, 6(2), 135–149. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12709/mest.06.06.02.17
Wahidahwati, W., & Asyik, N. F. (2022). Determinants of auditors ability in fraud detection. Cogent Business & Management, 9(1), 2130165. Https://Doi.Org/10.1080/23311975.2022.2130165 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2022.2130165
Xu, Z., Wang, S., & Ye, J. (2024). The effect of digitization on corporate fraud detection evidence from China. International Review Of Financial Analysis, 96, 103788. Https://Doi.Org/Https://Doi.Org/10.1016/J.Irfa.2024.103788 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.irfa.2024.103788
Yulianti, Y., Zarkasyi, M. W., Suharman, H., & Soemantri, R. (2024). Effects of professional commitment, commitment to ethics, internal locus of control and emotional intelligence on the ability to detect fraud through reduced audit quality behaviors. Journal Of Islamic Accounting And Business Research, 15(3), 385–401. Https://Doi.Org/10.1108/Jiabr-02-2021-0076 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/JIABR-02-2021-0076