Main Article Content
Abstract
The implication of this research is that company managers are expected to make dividend payout ratio decisions by looking at the factors that influence it, this is hoped that the company can avoid agency problems that can cause agency costs in the company, for corporate investors it is expected to be used as reference material for investing in the company by looking at the factors that affect the dividend payout ratio before investing, this study is expected to provide information about the factors that can affect the dividend payout ratio in the financial sector companies and is expected to be used as a reference for further research in the field of dividend payout ratios, further researchers can add other variables to find out other variables that affect the dividend payout ratio. This study is a study that uses secondary data and this study aims to determine the effect of company size, institutional ownership, leverage, and profitability on dividend payout ratio. The population in this study were financial sector companies on the Indonesian stock exchange in the period 2016-2018. The sample in this study were 16 companies in a 3year period. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling and the data analysis used was multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that institutional ownership and profitability have a significant positive effect on the dividend payout ratio. Meanwhile, the variable company size and leverage does not have a significant effect on the dividend payout ratio.
Keywords
Article Details
Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Contemporary Accounting and Authors
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
References
- Afas, A., Wardiningsih, S. S., & Utami, S. S. (2017). Pengaruh cash ratio, return On assets, growth, debt to equity ratio, firm size, dan kepemilikan institusional terhadap dividend payout ratio. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Kewirausahaan, 17(2), 284 – 299.
- Alber, N., & Alhabtour, A. (2017). Determinants of dividend policy in Saudi listed companies. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2909270
- Ali, N. Y., Mohamad, Z., & Baharuddin, N. S. (2012). The impact of ownership structure on dividend policy: Evidence of Malaysian listed firms. Journal of Global Business and Social Entrepreneurship, 4(10), 35–44.
- Apriliani, A., & Natalylova, K. (2018). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kebijakan dividen pada perusahaan manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 19(1), 49–57.
- Atmoko, Y., Defung, F., & Tricahyadinata, I. (2017). Pengaruh return on assets, debt to equity ratio, dan firm size terhadap dividend payout ratio. KINERJA: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Manajemen, 14(2), 103–109.
- Awalina, P. (2016). Pengaruh struktur kepemilikan, free cash flow, dan return on assets terhadap dividend payout ratio. Cendekia Akuntansi, 4(1), 125–137.
- Brigham, E. F., & Daves, P. R. (2014). Intermediate Financial Management (12th ed.). Cengage Learning.
- Fabozzi, F. J., & Markowitz, H. M. (2011). The Theory and Practice of Investment Management: Asset Allocation, Valuation, Portfolio Construction, and Strategies. Wiley.
- Fahmi, I. (2014). Manajemen Keuangan Perusahaan Dan Pasar Modal. Mitra Wacana Media.
- Hanif, M., & Bustamam, B. (2017). Pengaruh debt to equity ratio, return on asset, firm size, dan earning pe share terhadap dividend payout ratio (studi pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2011-2015). Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Akuntansi, 2(1), 73–81.
- Helmina, M. R. A., & Hidayah, R. (2017). Pengaruh institutional ownership, collateralizable assets, debt to total assets, firm size terhadap dividend payout ratio. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Bisnis, 3(1), 24–32.
- Idris, I., & Shuaibu, H. (2016). Ownership structure and dividend policy of listed deposit money banks in Nigeria: A Tobit regression analysis. International Journal of Accounting and Financial Reporting, 6(1), 1–19.
- Jayanti, I. S. D., & Puspitasari, A. F. (2017). Struktur kepemilikan dan kebijakan dividen pada perusahaan manufaktur di Indonesia. The Indonesian Journal of Applied Business, 1(1), 1–13.
- Jensen, M. C., & Meckling, W. H. (1976). Theory of the firm: Management behavior, agency costs and ownership structure. Journal of Financial Economics, 3(1976), 305–360. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-405X(76)90026-X
- John, K., & Williams, J. (1985). Dividends, dilution, and taxes: A signalling equilibrium. The Journal of Finance, 40(4), 1053–1070.
- Kautsar, A. (2019). The impact of ownership structure on dividend payout property and construction companies in Indonesia. International Journal of Academic Research Economics and Management Sciences, 8(1), 66–74.
- kontan.co.id. (2019, May 16). Bank besar royal bagi-bagi dividen. Kontan. https://keuangan.kontan.co.id/news/bank-besar-loyal-bagi-bagi-dividen
- Kurniawati, L., Manalu, S., & Octavianus, R. J. N. (2015). Pengaruh kepemilikan institusional terhadap kebijakan dividen, dan harga saham. Jurnal Manajemen, 15(1), 59–74.
- Laim, W., Nangoy, S. C., & Murni, S. (2015). Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi dividend payout ratio pada perusahaan yang terdaftar di indeks LQ-45 Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Riset Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 3(1), 1129–1140.
- Lintner, J. (1963). The cost of capital and optimal financing of corporate growth. The Journal of Finance, 18(2), 292–310.
- Pujiati, P. (2015). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kebijakan dividen pada sektor industri barang konsumsi. Nominal: Barometer Riset Akuntansi Dan Manajemen, 4(1), 49–66.
- Rais, B. N., & Santoso, H. F. (2018). Pengaruh kepemilikan manajerial, kepemilikan institusional, profitabilitas dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap kebijakan deviden. Jurnal Akuntansi, 18(1), 71–84.
- Rosmiati Tarmizi, T. A. (2016). Pengaruh kepemilikan manajerial, kepemilikan institusional, free cash flow dan profitabilitas terhadap kebijakan dividen pada perusahaan manufaktur go public yang terdaftar di BEI (periode 2010–2013). Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 7(1), 103–119.
- Silaban, C. N., & Pengestuti, I. R. D. (2017). Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kebijakan dividen dengan firm size sebagai variabel kontrol (studi pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2011-2015). Diponegoro Journal of Management, 6(3), 116–130.
References
Afas, A., Wardiningsih, S. S., & Utami, S. S. (2017). Pengaruh cash ratio, return On assets, growth, debt to equity ratio, firm size, dan kepemilikan institusional terhadap dividend payout ratio. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Kewirausahaan, 17(2), 284 – 299.
Alber, N., & Alhabtour, A. (2017). Determinants of dividend policy in Saudi listed companies. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2909270
Ali, N. Y., Mohamad, Z., & Baharuddin, N. S. (2012). The impact of ownership structure on dividend policy: Evidence of Malaysian listed firms. Journal of Global Business and Social Entrepreneurship, 4(10), 35–44.
Apriliani, A., & Natalylova, K. (2018). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kebijakan dividen pada perusahaan manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 19(1), 49–57.
Atmoko, Y., Defung, F., & Tricahyadinata, I. (2017). Pengaruh return on assets, debt to equity ratio, dan firm size terhadap dividend payout ratio. KINERJA: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Manajemen, 14(2), 103–109.
Awalina, P. (2016). Pengaruh struktur kepemilikan, free cash flow, dan return on assets terhadap dividend payout ratio. Cendekia Akuntansi, 4(1), 125–137.
Brigham, E. F., & Daves, P. R. (2014). Intermediate Financial Management (12th ed.). Cengage Learning.
Fabozzi, F. J., & Markowitz, H. M. (2011). The Theory and Practice of Investment Management: Asset Allocation, Valuation, Portfolio Construction, and Strategies. Wiley.
Fahmi, I. (2014). Manajemen Keuangan Perusahaan Dan Pasar Modal. Mitra Wacana Media.
Hanif, M., & Bustamam, B. (2017). Pengaruh debt to equity ratio, return on asset, firm size, dan earning pe share terhadap dividend payout ratio (studi pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2011-2015). Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Akuntansi, 2(1), 73–81.
Helmina, M. R. A., & Hidayah, R. (2017). Pengaruh institutional ownership, collateralizable assets, debt to total assets, firm size terhadap dividend payout ratio. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Bisnis, 3(1), 24–32.
Idris, I., & Shuaibu, H. (2016). Ownership structure and dividend policy of listed deposit money banks in Nigeria: A Tobit regression analysis. International Journal of Accounting and Financial Reporting, 6(1), 1–19.
Jayanti, I. S. D., & Puspitasari, A. F. (2017). Struktur kepemilikan dan kebijakan dividen pada perusahaan manufaktur di Indonesia. The Indonesian Journal of Applied Business, 1(1), 1–13.
Jensen, M. C., & Meckling, W. H. (1976). Theory of the firm: Management behavior, agency costs and ownership structure. Journal of Financial Economics, 3(1976), 305–360. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-405X(76)90026-X
John, K., & Williams, J. (1985). Dividends, dilution, and taxes: A signalling equilibrium. The Journal of Finance, 40(4), 1053–1070.
Kautsar, A. (2019). The impact of ownership structure on dividend payout property and construction companies in Indonesia. International Journal of Academic Research Economics and Management Sciences, 8(1), 66–74.
kontan.co.id. (2019, May 16). Bank besar royal bagi-bagi dividen. Kontan. https://keuangan.kontan.co.id/news/bank-besar-loyal-bagi-bagi-dividen
Kurniawati, L., Manalu, S., & Octavianus, R. J. N. (2015). Pengaruh kepemilikan institusional terhadap kebijakan dividen, dan harga saham. Jurnal Manajemen, 15(1), 59–74.
Laim, W., Nangoy, S. C., & Murni, S. (2015). Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi dividend payout ratio pada perusahaan yang terdaftar di indeks LQ-45 Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Riset Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 3(1), 1129–1140.
Lintner, J. (1963). The cost of capital and optimal financing of corporate growth. The Journal of Finance, 18(2), 292–310.
Pujiati, P. (2015). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kebijakan dividen pada sektor industri barang konsumsi. Nominal: Barometer Riset Akuntansi Dan Manajemen, 4(1), 49–66.
Rais, B. N., & Santoso, H. F. (2018). Pengaruh kepemilikan manajerial, kepemilikan institusional, profitabilitas dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap kebijakan deviden. Jurnal Akuntansi, 18(1), 71–84.
Rosmiati Tarmizi, T. A. (2016). Pengaruh kepemilikan manajerial, kepemilikan institusional, free cash flow dan profitabilitas terhadap kebijakan dividen pada perusahaan manufaktur go public yang terdaftar di BEI (periode 2010–2013). Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 7(1), 103–119.
Silaban, C. N., & Pengestuti, I. R. D. (2017). Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kebijakan dividen dengan firm size sebagai variabel kontrol (studi pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2011-2015). Diponegoro Journal of Management, 6(3), 116–130.