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Abstract
Economic development cannot be separated from the legal development as the efforts to manifest national develoment. Legal development in the era of reform is the effort to perform the effectivity of national legal system covering legal substance, legal structure, and the involvement of society that has high legal awareness to support the formation of the intended national legal system.The efforts to perform the effectivity of national legal system in reaching the national development goals namely creating people’s welfare and justice based on economic democracy, the develoment of economic system based on the values of justice, togetherness, even distribution, and the usefulness in accordance with syaria principles, the government enforce the syaria banking laws in the law itself, UU No.21 Tahun 2008, with the considerations that syaria banking has specification compared to the conventional banking. According to Berkowitz and Walker, the effectivity of legal system is performed in the form of legal behavior willingly, i.e. obedience. This requires legitimacy in terms of regulating the adequate acts leading to the agreement for obedience. The constraints of UU No. 1 Tahun 2008 are that this Act (UU) has not been comprehensive on regulating the implementation of banking activities or products by means of electronic facilities as the impacts of global economy bringing to national economic development. The aforementioned legal problems require specific rules such as separately regulating.
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References
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References
Atmasasmita, R (2003), “Arah Pembngunan Hukum Indonesia,†Pikiran Rakyat, 31Januari.
Friedman, L, M (1976), Sistem Hukum, Perspektif Ilmu Sosial, Lawrence. M. Friedman, Nusa Media, Binacipta, Bandung.
Hartono, S, (1991) Pembinaan Hukum Nasional Dalam Suasana Globalisasi Masyarakat Dunia, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung.
______, (1999), Hukum Ekonomi Pembangunan Indonesia, Trimitra Mandiri, Jakarta.
Kusumaatmadja, M, Pembinaan Hukum Dalam Rangka Pembangunan Hukum Nasional,
______, (1967) Hukum, Masyarakat dan Pembinaan Hukum Nasional, Cinacipta, Bandung.
______, (1986) Fungsi dan Perkembangan Hukum Dalam Pembangunan Hukum Nasional, Binacipta, Bandung.
______, Peranan dan Fungsi Hukum Dalam Pembangunan Nasional, Binacipta,
Manan, B. (1992) Dasar Perundang-Undangan Indonesia, Ind-Hill Co., Jakarta.
Mayana, R. F (2002), Perlindungan Desain Industri Dikaitkan dengan Pembangunan Ekonomi Indonesia Dalam Era Perdagangan Bebas, Disertasi,Universitas Padjadjaran.
Pound, R, (1954) An Introduction to The Filosophy of Law, New Haven, Yale University Press
Rae, D, E (2009) Arah Perkembangan Hukum Perkembangan Syariah diakses http//goegle- PDF, 5 Juli.
Rahmana, A dan Purba, A (2009), Sekilas Ulasan UU Perbankan Syariah, diakses Buletin Hukum Perbankan dan Kebank Sentralan, http//goegle- PDF, 5 Juli.
Sjahdeini,S, R. (2005) Perbankan Islam dan kedudukannya dalam Tata Hukum Perbankan Indonesia, Cetakan II, Penerbit PT. Pustaka Utama Grafiti, Jakarta, April
UU No.7 Tahun 1992 tentang Perbankan http//goegle- PDF, 5 Juli 2009 .
UU No. 17 Tahun 2007 tentang Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengan Nasioanl Tahun 2005 - 2025 (RPJP Nasional).
UU No. 21 Tahun 2008 Tentang Perbankan Syariah, http//goegle- PDF, 5 Juli 2009 .
W. Friedman, W, (1990), Legal Theory, London, Steven & Sons Limited.
______, (1996) Teori dan Filsafat Hukum, Telaah Kritis Atas Teori-Teori Hukum, Terj. Muhamad Arifin, Raja Grafindo, Jakarta.