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Abstract
Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penerapan project-based learning dalam proses pembuatan materi pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris yang dilakukan oleh calon guru Bahasa Inggris yang mengikuti pendidikan guru di suatu universitas di Indonesia. Menggunakan integrasi konsep Culturally Relevant Pedagogy (CRP) dan Multimodality, model ini diterapkan dengan mahasiswa yang mengembangkan materi pembelajaran bahasa Inggris secara berkelompok melalui kolaborasi dengan guru bahasa Inggris di sekolah formal. Prosesnya mencakup pencarian kolaborator, identifikasi kebutuhan, serta pengembangan dan evaluasi materi pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan konteks kelas. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa implementasi PjBL membantu mahasiswa dalam menghubungkan teori dengan praktik dalam pengembangan materi pembelajaran. Mahasiswa memperoleh pemahaman lebih dalam mengenai keberagaman siswa dan pentingnya integrasi budaya dalam pembelajaran. Selain itu, pendekatan ini meningkatkan keterampilan kolaborasi, komunikasi, serta kemampuan analisis dalam mengembangkan materi yang relevan dan kontekstual. Beberapa tantangan muncul dalam pelaksanaan program ini, seperti pergeseran jadwal presentasi, perubahan guru kolaborator, serta keterbatasan waktu dalam penyusunan materi. Meskipun demikian, mahasiswa menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman dalam mengembangkan materi pembelajaran berbasis konteks. Program ini juga memberikan pengalaman langsung dalam menyusun materi yang dapat diterapkan di kelas dan mendukung penguatan keterampilan yang relevan dengan dunia kerja.
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References
- Al-Busaidi, S., & Al-Seyabi, F. (2021). Project-based learning as a tool for student-teachers' professional development: A study in an Omani EFL teacher education program. Internasional Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, 20(4), 116-136. https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.20.4.7
- Apoko, T. W. (2024). EFL pre-service teachers’ perspectives on team-based project in developing english lesson plans in primary teacher program. Indonesian Journal of English Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics, 9(2), 305-320. http://dx.doi.org/10.21093/ijeltal.v9i2.1716
- Ditasari, A., & Prasetya, W. (2023). An Indonesian EFL teacher’s perspective in selecting and developing intercultural content for English Language Teaching. EnJourMe (English Journal of Merdeka): Culture, Language, and Teaching of English, 8(2), 185–197. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.26905/enjourme.v8i2.1168
- Krajcik, J., & Blumenfeld, P. (2006). Project-based learning. In The Cambridge Handbook of the Learning Sciences (pp. 317–333). Cambridge University Press.
- Ladson-Billings, G. (1995). Toward a theory of culturally relevant pedagogy. American Educational Research Journal, 32(3), 465–491. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3102/00028312032003465
- Ladson-Billings, G. (2006a). From the achievement gap to the education debt: Understanding achievement in US schools. Educational Researcher, 35(7), 3–12. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3102/0013189X035007003
- Ladson-Billings, G. (2006b). Yes, but how do we do it?”: Practicing culturally relevant pedagogy. In White Teachers/Diverse Classrooms: A Guide to Building Inclusive Schools, Promoting High Expectations, and Eliminating Racism (pp. 29–41). Stylus Publisher.
- Ladson-Billings, G. (2014). Culturally relevant pedagogy 2.0: A.k.a. the Remix. Harvard Educational Review, 84(1), 74–84. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.17763/haer.84.1.p2rj131485484751
- Metboki, Y. (2018). Problems hindering student teachers’ ELT materials development: A study in the internship program in eastern Indonesia. English Review: Journal of English Education, 7(1), 93. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.25134/erjee.v7i1.1498
- Parlindungan, F., & Prasetya, W. (2022). Literature review on trends of comprehension instruction for elementary school students. Education and Human Development Journal, 7(01), 42–54. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33086/ehdj.v7i01.2589
- Prasetya, W. (2021). Translanguaging in international student teaching: Narratives of Filipino teachers in an Indonesian setting. Language Circle: Journal of Language and Literature, 15(2), 275–284.
- Prasetya, W., & Ardini, A. S. (2023). Linking classroom to real-world practices: Problem-based learning in microteaching for EFL teaching practicum preparation. International Journal of Education, Language, and Religion, 5(1), 89–98. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35308/ijelr.v5i1.7237
- Rahayuningsih, D. (2016). Student teachers’ challenges in developing teaching materials during teaching practicum in vocational school. Journal of English and Education.
- Serafini, F. (2014). Understanding multimodality. In reading the visual: An introduction to teaching multimodal literacy (p. 189). Teachers College Press.
- Tomlinson, B. (2011). Materials development in language teaching. Cambridge University Press.
- Tristiana, N. E., Hartono, R., Faridi, A., & Fitriati, S. W. (2024). ICT-based classroom instruction design: exploring EFL pre-service teachers’ perception of project-based learning strategy for developing pedagogical competence. Teaching English Language, 18(2), 347-378. https://doi.org/10.22132/tel.2024.459941.1620
- Valenzuela, C. L., & Sardina, D. (2024). Project ready: Encounters and challenges of English pre-service teachers. Asian Journal of Community Services, 3(3), 317–326. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55927/ajcs.v3i3.8123
- Zain, A. S., & Prasetya, W. (2022). Indonesian pre-service English teachers’ attitudes towards the use of World Englishes. ELT Echo: The Journal of English Language Teaching in Foreign Language Context, 7(2), 145–155.
References
Al-Busaidi, S., & Al-Seyabi, F. (2021). Project-based learning as a tool for student-teachers' professional development: A study in an Omani EFL teacher education program. Internasional Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, 20(4), 116-136. https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.20.4.7
Apoko, T. W. (2024). EFL pre-service teachers’ perspectives on team-based project in developing english lesson plans in primary teacher program. Indonesian Journal of English Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics, 9(2), 305-320. http://dx.doi.org/10.21093/ijeltal.v9i2.1716
Ditasari, A., & Prasetya, W. (2023). An Indonesian EFL teacher’s perspective in selecting and developing intercultural content for English Language Teaching. EnJourMe (English Journal of Merdeka): Culture, Language, and Teaching of English, 8(2), 185–197. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.26905/enjourme.v8i2.1168
Krajcik, J., & Blumenfeld, P. (2006). Project-based learning. In The Cambridge Handbook of the Learning Sciences (pp. 317–333). Cambridge University Press.
Ladson-Billings, G. (1995). Toward a theory of culturally relevant pedagogy. American Educational Research Journal, 32(3), 465–491. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3102/00028312032003465
Ladson-Billings, G. (2006a). From the achievement gap to the education debt: Understanding achievement in US schools. Educational Researcher, 35(7), 3–12. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3102/0013189X035007003
Ladson-Billings, G. (2006b). Yes, but how do we do it?”: Practicing culturally relevant pedagogy. In White Teachers/Diverse Classrooms: A Guide to Building Inclusive Schools, Promoting High Expectations, and Eliminating Racism (pp. 29–41). Stylus Publisher.
Ladson-Billings, G. (2014). Culturally relevant pedagogy 2.0: A.k.a. the Remix. Harvard Educational Review, 84(1), 74–84. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.17763/haer.84.1.p2rj131485484751
Metboki, Y. (2018). Problems hindering student teachers’ ELT materials development: A study in the internship program in eastern Indonesia. English Review: Journal of English Education, 7(1), 93. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.25134/erjee.v7i1.1498
Parlindungan, F., & Prasetya, W. (2022). Literature review on trends of comprehension instruction for elementary school students. Education and Human Development Journal, 7(01), 42–54. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33086/ehdj.v7i01.2589
Prasetya, W. (2021). Translanguaging in international student teaching: Narratives of Filipino teachers in an Indonesian setting. Language Circle: Journal of Language and Literature, 15(2), 275–284.
Prasetya, W., & Ardini, A. S. (2023). Linking classroom to real-world practices: Problem-based learning in microteaching for EFL teaching practicum preparation. International Journal of Education, Language, and Religion, 5(1), 89–98. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35308/ijelr.v5i1.7237
Rahayuningsih, D. (2016). Student teachers’ challenges in developing teaching materials during teaching practicum in vocational school. Journal of English and Education.
Serafini, F. (2014). Understanding multimodality. In reading the visual: An introduction to teaching multimodal literacy (p. 189). Teachers College Press.
Tomlinson, B. (2011). Materials development in language teaching. Cambridge University Press.
Tristiana, N. E., Hartono, R., Faridi, A., & Fitriati, S. W. (2024). ICT-based classroom instruction design: exploring EFL pre-service teachers’ perception of project-based learning strategy for developing pedagogical competence. Teaching English Language, 18(2), 347-378. https://doi.org/10.22132/tel.2024.459941.1620
Valenzuela, C. L., & Sardina, D. (2024). Project ready: Encounters and challenges of English pre-service teachers. Asian Journal of Community Services, 3(3), 317–326. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55927/ajcs.v3i3.8123
Zain, A. S., & Prasetya, W. (2022). Indonesian pre-service English teachers’ attitudes towards the use of World Englishes. ELT Echo: The Journal of English Language Teaching in Foreign Language Context, 7(2), 145–155.