2026-04-05T04:02:19Z https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/oai

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/6192 2018-01-09T03:12:28Z jards:ART

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/6193 2017-05-30T02:02:42Z jards:ART

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/6194 2017-05-30T02:02:42Z jards:ART

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/7137 2017-01-13T03:01:44Z jpai:ART

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/7181 2017-05-30T02:02:42Z jards:ART

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/7182 2017-05-30T02:02:43Z jards:SP

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/7183 2017-05-30T02:02:43Z jards:BR

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/7539 2017-05-30T02:02:42Z jards:ART

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/7607 2017-05-30T02:01:53Z jards:ART

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/7752 2018-01-09T03:16:03Z jards:ART

Implementation of Sustainable Architecture to Support The Efforts to Achieve Green City Wicaksono, Gatut Astuti, Winny Pitana, Titis Srimuda kota hijau arsitektur berkelanjutan ramah lingkungan perubahan iklim Recently, the phenomenon of climate change effect has been clearly seen. Green city as concept of development have been initiated in several countries in the world with the expectation to contribute to the mitigation of global warming impact. Green City is the city that prioritizes the balance of bio-ecosystem with the environment to create comfortableness for the city residents and visitors (Yunus, 2012). Attributes of green city is related with the concept of sustainable architecture as the effort to minimize the negative impact towards the environment to address environmental problems caused by architectural complications. This paper focuses on the implementation of sustainable architecture in supporting the effort to achieve green city. This research conducted exploration in the aspect of planning and implementation that accommodate the concept of green city in architectural aspect based on the city planning in Surakarta City. This research is conducted in several locations in Surakarta City such as Kampung Iklim Sekip Kadipiro, Selasar Budaya Kampung Jagalan, and Mojosongo. The three locations develop the planning and implementation of design with the principles of low cost, simple technology and low impact to the environment. Those efforts support the program to realize green city through sustainable architecture implemented in the building and simple supporting element of environment with low cost.  Keywords: green city, sustainable architecture, eco-friendly, climate change  Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2017-10-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/7752 10.20885/jars.vol1.iss1.art1 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017); 1-10 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/7752/7609 Copyright (c) 2017 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/7753 2018-01-09T03:16:03Z jards:ART

A Study On The Implementation Of Water Resources Conservation Technology And Domestic Wastewater Management In the Building Design Of Dr. Heinz Frick House In Semarang And Turi House In Solo Hamumpuni, Wuri Rini, Johanita Anggia pembangunan pencemaran air konservasi air pengolahan air buangan desain bangunan The objective of this study is to identify water conservation technology and domestic wastewater management in relation to building design. Water sanitation and conservation aspects were examined based on three parameters such as table checklist of Water as an Ecological Factor for a Sustainable Campus Landscape Journal of Procedia Social and Behavioral Science, method of DCBA Sustainable Housing in Indonesia and Greenship from Green Building Council Indonesia. Every parameter has benchmark that every building should attempt to fulfil as much as possible. This research used literature study, field survey, and interview with some relevant resource person to get relevant data based on related theories. The findings of the research found the values that indicate how far the implementation of water conservation technology and waste management in both research objects. Qualitative analysis is used to complete the three parameters of analysis and the quantity of water saving is also considered. Keywords: building, water contamination, water conservation, waste water management, building design.  Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2017-10-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/7753 10.20885/jars.vol1.iss1.art5 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017); 42-53 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/7753/7595 Copyright (c) 2017 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/7756 2018-01-09T03:16:03Z jards:ART

A Study On The Influence Of Illuminance Quality To Student’s Performance Of Visual Activities: Case Study Of Architecture Studio Room In Universitas Islam Indonesia Bayuaji, Wisnu Hendrawan Ayu Iswardhani, Tanty Kesuma Risky, Alif Angga Kualitas Pencahayaan Performa Visual Kemampuan Kognitif Studio Arsitektur This research aims to measure and evaluate the level of illuminance quality in architecture studio room in relation to the achievement of standard performance and minimum visual comfortableness that should be fulfilled. This study also explores the effect of both illumination quality and quantity to the students physical and psychological performance in conducting visual activities in the architecture studio room. This evaluation will also evaluate the deviation between perception of brightness of users and data measurement by using device related to the achievement of illumination standard of the room. This research is conducted with mix method of quantitative and perceptional with correlational method. The study used empirical data and information from students as the object of research through questionnaire survey and actual data by measurement using luxmeter device to measure the quantity of luminance in the studio room. The data collected indicates that the performance of visual activities that should be achieved require a quite high illuminance quality considering the long duration and continuous activities. This research also explores the importance of determination of visual standard based on the variation of activities compared with the determination of space definition to ensure that all visual activities can be done with optimum performance. The findings indicated that perception of brightness and the adequateness of lighting level in determining visual requirements are two different things in which the adequateness of illuminance level is numerical standard that is determined based on visual observation. The determination of illumination adequacy which is made based on individual perception of brightness may lead to various visual performance standard that may potentially cause illuminance deficiency and as a result may cause various symptoms of eyes fatigues that lead to the decrease of visual performance.Keywords: luminance quality, perception of brightness, continuous visual performance, Architecture studio room Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2017-10-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/7756 10.20885/jars.vol1.iss1.art2 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017); 11-22 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/7756/7597 Copyright (c) 2017 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/7985 2018-01-09T03:16:03Z jards:ART

The Identification of Kutai Kartanegara Traditional Architecture Identity Based on Comparative Analysis Sholihah, Arif Budi Endika, March arsitektur tradisional identitas Kutai Kartanegara Kutai Kartanegara in the past was part of The Kingdom of Kutai, the oldest kingdom in Indonesia from the 4th to to 13th century. However, the data about this kingdom is very limited including the information about the architecture at that era. The interest to identify the character of Kutai Kartanegara such as the architecture has grown from the government and the society as the media to express the local identity. Thus, this research aims to identify the traditional architectural features of Kutai Kartanegara based on comparative analysis with the house of Lamin Dayak Kenyah and Architecture of Melayu Perak Malaysia. The method used in this research is comparison between traditional architecture of Dayak ethnicity and Malay traditional architecture through literature review. The result of library studies is then compared with the empirical data about traditional architecture of Kutai Kartanegara from field observation and measured drawing to one of the selected cases of traditional house of Kutai. From the findings of this research, it can be concluded that besides there is similarity with the two comparing architectures, the traditional architecture of Kutai has the specialty from the morphological aspect of layout and orientation. In addition, it also functions as single family dwelling with simpler geometrical ornamentation.Key Word: traditional architecture, identity, Kutai Kartanegara.  Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2017-10-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/7985 10.20885/jars.vol1.iss1.art3 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017); 23-33 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/7985/7605 Copyright (c) 2017 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/7988 2018-01-09T03:16:03Z jards:ART

Safety and Comfortableness of Playing as the Manifestation of Child Friendly Kampung. Case Study of Kampung Badran Yogyakarta Saptorini, Hastuti Apricilianingtyas, Heri Keamanan dan kenyamanan bermain anak kampung ramah anak Limited space in densely populated area in cities becomes threat for safety and comfortableness for children need for outdoor playground. Kampung Badran in Yogyakarta has been declared as one of the children friendly kampungs. Thus, it is necessary to examine the parameters and indicators of safety and comfortableness to move based on the standard. This paper aims to study the level of safety and comfortableness in the playing space of children in the kampung as the manifestation of children friendly kampung. The data was collected by observing and taking photographs and analyzed with descriptive analytical method. The findings show that the conditions of facilities in the form of space are relatively adequate and safe. However, the condition of playing equipment and facilities are not safe and lacking of treatment. The children who are playing are prone to potential accidents such as sinking in, jammed in, and slippery. The participation of stakeholders in maintaining and developing the Kampung is highly needed because the kampung has potential assets to be example and role model for other kampung to achieve Children Friendly Kampong.Key Words: children safety, movement comfortableness, children friendly Kampung   Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2017-10-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/7988 10.20885/jars.vol1.iss1.art4 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017); 34-41 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/7988/7607 Copyright (c) 2017 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/8825 2019-06-17T10:53:00Z jards:ART

Social Ecology and The Growth Machine Coalition in The Surabaya Policy Dilemma Aminah, Siti Susanti, A. Hesti Soekartun, Roikan This study integrates theoretical and analytical approaches of social ecology, urban growth machine, and urban governments. The aim is to explain forms of contrast collaboration between government (political elite) and private developers (local businesses). Political elite rests on the ideological commitment to collaborate within local individual authorities who see the growth of a city led by the market. City governments work in relatively independent and informal networks that rely on local government bureaucratic structures. The practice of government and private coalition faces social ecology challenges. The development of a city not only creates new economic growth area (within the corridors of independent city’s development) but also generates centers of the social ecology crisis. This study uses qualitative methods and takes the form of case studies. Research results show that the operation of the urban growth machine run by the Surabaya government and the private economic power (developers) have not merely carried out sustainable development, produced various advancements for the city and its population but caused losses to the group that let go of their soil (land) to the developer. The power of the city government is a systemic power that shapes the process of coalition building within the dilemmatic process of making regulations and public policies.Keywords: Urban growth machine, developer, city governments, the policy dilemma Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2019-05-14 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/8825 10.20885/jars.vol1.iss2.art7 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018); 26-39 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/8825/9072 Copyright (c) 2019 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/8827 2019-07-22T14:27:37Z jards:ART

The Image Of Manahan Region Dwijayanti, Ita Nugroho, Andi Dwi Architects should have great knowledge as well as broad perspective when planning a project in a big scale (or in macro scale e.g. public buildings). The good knowledge insight is important to recognize and understand two important things: (a) Architecture of City, and also (b) Urban Design. In both fields, an understanding of the background, context, and aspects of architectural design is important to have. A city area basically can be built from a structure or mass customization of buildings that are well designed individually or entirely. Urban planning has at least three main objectives and concerned with (a) security, (b) comfort and (c) beauty (aesthetics). Manahan is considered as one of the images of the Solo because it has an epic history, infrastructure, technology, and green open spaces that are able to facilitate all circles of society both in education and tourism. The qualitative method was applied in this study with two data collection methods, that were (a) observations & direct fields survey around Manahan Region, and (b) capturing photographs of potential buildings that support the urban area. The topical and visual analysis of architecture descriptive was also applied as analytical method upon the obtained data. The result of this analysis is a brief description that Manahan potentially provides culinary zone, educational, offices and services space, and also sport facilities equipped with good infrastructure. A statue of Soekarno (First President of Republic of Indonesia) shows the image of educated and cultured Manahan.Keywords: Image, Manahan, Solo Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2019-07-22 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/8827 10.20885/jars.vol2.iss1.art4 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018); 26-36 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/8827/9292 Copyright (c) 2019 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/8828 2019-06-25T10:32:01Z jards:ART

Study of Market Facilities in the Revitalization Project of Klewer Market Pratiwi, Yulia Rusmiati, Fadhilah Klewer Market is the largest clothing, textile, garment market in Central Java. Klewer Market was established in 1970 and in 2014 there was a fire so that in 2015 the Government of Surakarta City revitalized Klewer Market. In April 2017, Klewer Market has been revitalized and inaugurated. The purpose of this study is to understand the general description of the conditions, the completeness of facilities and utilities, and to investigate the improvement in the management of Klewer Market after revitalization. This research uses qualitative descriptive research to find out a general description of Klewer Market conditions after revitalization in terms of physical buildings, facilities, utilities and management. The analytical method uses a comparison of pre-revitalization market conditions with post-revitalization market conditions. The conclusion of this study is that Klewer Market post-revitalization has a more modern concept than pre-revitalization and is able to become one of tourist icons in Surakarta City, which already has more adequate facilities, utilities, and management.Keyword: Klewer Market, Revitalization, Facilities. Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2018-04-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/8828 10.20885/jars.vol1.iss2.art3 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018); 17-25 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/8828/9240 Copyright (c) 2019 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/8830 2019-06-25T10:20:51Z jards:ART

Evaluation of Sarbagita Urban Infrastructure Cooperation in Public Service Management Lokantara, I Gede Wyana Sarbagita area refers to a system of cities in South Bali Region consisting of several cities namely Denpasar City, some parts of Badung regency, Gianyar regency, and Tabanan regency. Urban Area of Sarbagita becomes a form of agglomeration of Denpasar City with other cities developed through regionalization process, i.e. metropolitan cooperation. This leads to an externality that requires the integrated handling of each region in the metropolitan area of Sarbagita through a co-operative institution. The purpose of this study is to analyse the implementation and the form of Sarbagita cooperation, and to evaluate the performance of the cooperation of the Sarbagita urban areas in the delivery of public services and tourism activities. Thus, the level of success of the program and the way to do the cooperation can be measured. This research uses deductive approach with qualitative and quantitative mixed method approach. Qualitative descriptive analysis was conducted to know the condition before and after Sarbagita cooperation performance and quantitative analysis was used to give scoring to cooperation performance. The results of this study are (1) Based on the results of the analysis, Sarbagita area cooperation used a collaborative planning system, that is running the program with the working mechanism of the combining regulations between local intergovernmental agreement for the common interest and then by holding a joint meeting in decision-making as reflected in written Agreements to establish cooperation programs. The characteristic of this cooperation is to set up a centralized operational body consisting of elected representatives who are assigned to join it. (2) Overall, Sarbagita area cooperation is still experiencing some constraints in the implementation process. The evaluation criteria of effectiveness and efficiency has not been optimal so that the result of assessment criteria of Sarbagita cooperation program can be categorized in the level of medium.Keyword: Urban Cooperation, Written Agreements, Metropolitan Sarbagita Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2018-04-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/8830 10.20885/jars.vol1.iss2.art1 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018); 1-10 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/8830/9234 Copyright (c) 2019 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/8851 2019-06-25T10:33:21Z jards:ART

The Effect of New Yogyakarta International Airport (NYIA) Development Against Development Infrastructure in Kulonprogo Suroso, Indreswari The development of national transportation network includes land, sea and air transportation. This research aims to analyze the influence of new airport development in Kulonprogo named New Yogyakarta International Airport (NYIA) towards infrastructure development in Kulonprogo. The influence of NYIA on Kulonprogo infrastructure is massive, namely, the extension of national road to Kulonprogo Regency located in Milir Hamlet, Kedungsari Village, Pengasih Subdistrict, and bridge construction in Sentolo Subdistrict that connects between Bantul, Sleman and Kulonprogo districts. In addition to the construction of roads and bridges, the construction of infrastructure connects to Borobudur temple in Magelang regency under the term of Menoreh Surgery involving the land acquisition of Kulonprogo residents, investors and housing developers invest land in Kulonprogo to build hotel and housing near the new airport plan. The obstacles in the relocation of affected residents of this airport are the construction of public facilities and social facilities such as the availability of clean water, electricity network and household sanitation at the beginning of development that is important to support the basic needs. Public facilities and social facilities development are conducted by the Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing. The affected residents at Glagah Village, Palihan Temon Kulonprogo District refused to be relocated in case social facilities and public facilities are not available. The local government approach personally to the affected villagers by accelerating the relocation process and working with various stakeholders.Keywords: transportation, airport, local government, kulonprogo. Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2018-04-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/8851 10.20885/jars.vol1.iss2.art6 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018); 40-48 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/8851/9241 Copyright (c) 2019 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/9085 2017-11-15T05:43:46Z jards:ART

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/10041 2019-06-25T10:24:57Z jards:ART

Sustainable Development For The Center Of Small Cities Anugraha, Matra Kusumawanto, Arif Krisnany, Medy As time goes by, cities have developed and grown to be crowded and densely populated area that lead to increasing energy consumption in cities. Thus, some guidelines need to be arranged to control the development of cities. Some of the guidelines are related to floor area ratio (FAR), operational energy, embodied energy, and mobility. Those aspects have strong influence on the consumption of energy in the cities in relation to the sustainability of the area future development. This is in line with the essence and objectives of sustainable cities. To calculate the guidelines, this research used experimental method by the means of computer simulation. The study utilized Rhinoceros with the plug in of Urban Modelling Interface (UMI), in which UMI is software that can simulate and calculate the four aspects correctly and accurately. The guidelines for city development are expected to provide comfortability of living to the community of cities during the development process.This research investigated about the development sustainability in Boyolali City. Based on visual observation, the buildings in the five ways intersection of Boyolali are not too crowded and dense with low storey buildings. This research found that the value of FAR is 0.17, the operational energy is 71.48 kWh/m2/year, the embodied energy is 150 kWh/m2/year, and the mobility is 80. The score of FAR still can be improved up to ten times and the value of operational energy, embodied energy, and mobility were still below maximum threshold.Keyword: Sustainable City, Simulation, Urban Modelling Interface. Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2018-04-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/10041 10.20885/jars.vol1.iss2.art2 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018); 11-16 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/10041/9235 Copyright (c) 2019 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/10223 2019-07-22T14:27:37Z jards:ART

Degradation, Meaning Shift, and Redefinition of the City Parks’ Social Function in the Presence of Virtual Space Facility Handoyotomo, Handoyotomo Halimawan, Adiansya Yuli, Nensi Golda As one of the big cities in Indonesia, Bandung has now made many improvements to the city park facilities and infrastructure. The quality improvement can be seen not only in the physical form of various city spaces but also though the free internet access available for park users. This has an impact on the behavior of park users, which slowly affects the dynamics of park activities as well, especially the emergence of virtual space. The presence of virtual space in the city park provides a variety of positive and negative responses in the way people socialize. This paper aims to examine the phenomenon and impacts, the meaning shift, and the redefinition the social functions of urban parks due to the availability of free internet facilities that give rise to virtual spaces in the parks of Bandung. The data were taken from the Superhero Park, Elderly Park, Fitness Park, and Dago Park using structured interviews and observations of visitor activities as the data collection techniques. It is found that the presence of wifi facilities is viewed positively in terms of information access, but is viewed negatively in regard to the essential functions of urban parks which are originally created as a social space. Therefore, the study concludes that there has been a degradation of functions in the urban park facilities, because the nature of virtual space itself tends to bring humans to get carried away in it and interrupt their activities from the space of reality. City parks have also experienced a shift in meaning, thus creating a build-up of space that creates virtual space into the real world in the form of a park.Keywords: City Parks, Virtual Spaces, Social, Bandung Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2019-07-22 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/10223 10.20885/jars.vol2.iss1.art3 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018); 18-25 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/10223/9293 Copyright (c) 2019 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/10879 2019-07-22T14:27:37Z jards:ART

Child’s Playing Perception in Settlement Public Space in Yogyakarta Darmawati, Rini Saptorini, Hastuti Preference discrepancy of playground between user (Children) and planners still found in several housing and settlement in Yogyakarta . This happens because of the Choice Model which means that each person and group has a choice of different models especially for children. This paper is an embodiment of the research of the author with the title “Children’s Perception of the Playroom with a Review of Comfort and Security. Case Study in Blimbingsari, Cokrodiningratan and Kotagede Hamlets in Yogyakarta City”. Through the graphic / drawing method, children convey their perceptions to express the desire to play in the public space. Equipped with some pictures documentation of children’s behavior playing, the author studied it uses persepsional analysis to find models of children’s desires for the playroom. The results of the study found that there are 5 elements that express children’s expectations in play, namely communal community, play settings that are full of natural elements, there are tools / media as play media, public amenities as a magnetude gathering of children, and the last element is that children are conducive and safe playing when there is free time and air is comfortable, namely during holidays and afternoons.Keyword: Children’s perceptions, children’s pictures, playing elements Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2019-07-22 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/10879 10.20885/jars.vol2.iss1.art1 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018); 1-10 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/10879/9082 Copyright (c) 2019 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/11029 2019-07-22T14:27:37Z jards:ART

The Role Of Seating Layout Arrangements In The Kindergarten’s Classroom To Student’s Drawings Pramitasari, Dewi Pramitasari, Diananta This research aims to identify the correlation between the role of seating layout arrangements and student’s drawings in the kindergarten’s classroom. This kindergarten is located at TK Model, Sleman Regency, D.I. Yogyakarta. This research relates to early childhood learning, so that they can find directions that should be applied in kindergarten’s classroom. This research is also identifies the factors that influence the correlation between the role of seating layout arrangements and student’s drawings, and identify the best area of seating layout arrangement that can optimizing the results of the student’s drawings. This research is using quantitative and qualitative methods. The research uses data and information from the documentation of the activities and student’s drawings as the object of research through questionnaire survey. The data collected shows that there are differences of each type of seating layout arrangements to student’s drawings. The level of the seating layout arrangements and to student’s drawings in this research is a weak correlation. This is because of various factors such as physical and non-physical factors, so that it is refer to design directives that should be applied to optimizing the drawing activities in the classroom. The findings indicate that the use of seating layout arrangement on the floor and carpet by dividing the use area during ongoing activities can be applied. It also shows that physical and non-physical aspects cannot be separated, so it needs a balance between the direction of physical and non-physical aspects based on the sequence of early childhood learning activities carried out by student in the kindergarten classroom.Keyword: seating layout arrangements, kindergarten, classroom, student’s drawings Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2019-07-22 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/11029 10.20885/jars.vol2.iss1.art2 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018); 11-17 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/11029/9081 Copyright (c) 2019 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/11323 2020-02-21T10:12:40Z jards:ART

Study of Glass Tilt Angle to Achieve Optimum Overall Thermal Transfer Value (OTTV) Pranoto, Wiyugo Hari Suryabrata, Jatmika Adi Santosa, Moch Glass Reflectance is the ability of the glass surface to reflect light when passing through the glass surface. All types of glass have this capability (Clear Glass, Tinted Glass, and Reflective Glass). With its ability, not all the light will be passed through the glass because the glass surface will reflect some of the light. The magnitude of reflection depends on the tilt angle of the glass against the light direction. It means if the glass is applied to the building façade and exposed to sunlight, not all sunlight and the heat forwarded into the building. To know the exact tilt angle of the glass when applied to the building, research on the effectiveness of light reflection by the tilt angle of the glass is necessary. This research uses a computer simulation method with hypothetical building objects. This research aims to test how effective the tilt angle of glass reflects the sunlight when applied as the building facade. The tilt angle tested in the simulation is a tilted and rotated glass. The tilt angle effect of the glass can be calculated using the building’s OTTV (Overall Thermal Transfer Value).Keywords: tilt angle glass, OTTV, simulation Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2019-10-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/11323 10.20885/jars.vol3.iss1.art1 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019); 1-9 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/11323/9627 Copyright (c) 2019 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/11327 2019-09-10T13:15:54Z jards:ART

Space Consolidation for Fishing Settlement in Mariso District, Makassar City with Space Syntax Pratama Putra, Andi Andre Nareswari, Ardhya This paper discusses the development and changes in space that occur in the fishermen’s area of Panambungan fisheries in Mariso sub-district, along with the changes in space that occur as a result of reclamation activities and changes in spatial patterns around the fishing settlement area. Changes in the settlement’s spatial pattern show a trend of discrepancies between urban developments and the physical conditions of fishing settlement that can cause a decline in regional values. The study aims to get an overview of the current condition of the fishing settlement of Mariso and their changes based on the 2015-2034 spatial plan of Makassar city, and the consolidated directives that can be done. The results of this study are expected to be an input or a recommendation for Mariso fishing settlement in particular and the fishing settlement in Indonesia in general. The analysis process uses quantitative syntactic analysis with the help of Depthmap X computer software with descriptive quantitative method that is focused on consolidating the Mariso connection fisherman settlement. The results of the study show that the development of the city shows that the Mariso fisherman settlement spatial configuration based on the 2015-2034 Makassar City spatial plan has a better value of space analysis (integration, connectivity, mean of depth, choice and intelligibility), but there is a mismatch of physical spatial functions and patterns with existing fishing settlement. This is indicated by the occurrence of economic activity in the area (interaction), in which there is a change in space that does not support fisherman activities.Keywords: fishing settlement, space syntax, integration Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2019-09-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/11327 10.20885/jars.vol2.iss2.art8 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019); 70-79 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/11327/9554 Copyright (c) 2019 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/11330 2019-09-10T13:15:54Z jards:ART

The Effect of Vegetation in Various Canyon Geometry on The Thermal Comfort of Jakart Suryantara, Bayu Krisna Suryabrata, Jatmika Adi Suryandono, Alexander Rani Buildings as absorber and heat reflectors can increase air temperature and as shaper formers can lower air temperature. However, both of these roles affect the extent of urban thermal environment, need to be studied through the form of canyon geometry creation of thermal comfort conditions outside space. The focus of this study is to examine how much the relationship between the vegetation and canyon geometry of urban thermal comfort in the humid tropics especially in Jakarta. This research used computer simulation method with hypothetic building object, to test how big influence of vegetation regulation on various canyon geometry to outdoor thermal comfort. Elements of canyon geometry that apply is aspect ratio and orientation. Because these two elements are the most influential elements in thermal comfort. The vegetation applied for this research is grass, greenroof extensive, intensive greenroof, greenwall and trees. Application of the vegetation in increasing thermal comfort is more effective than changing canyon geometry. However, the application of the vegetation will be more effective when applied in accordance with the canyon geometry.Keywords: canyon geometry, vegetation, outdoor termal comfort Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2019-09-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/11330 10.20885/jars.vol2.iss2.art9 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019); 80-87 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/11330/9555 Copyright (c) 2019 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/11646 2019-07-22T14:27:37Z jards:ART

Semiotic Study On The Elements Of Architectural Spaces In The Compound Of Istana Alwatzikhoebillah Sambas (Case Study: Istana Kesulthanan Islam Sambas, Kalimantan Barat) Fahreza, Alwin Sastrosasmito, Sudaryono Semiotic approach in architecture aims to promote understanding and discussion on architectural works among people. In this research, the architectural works refer to signs in the form of architectural elements found in the compound of Istana Alwatzikhoebillah of The Sultanate of Sambas. The Sultanate of Sambas is an Islamic kingdom acknowledged since the 16th century. The present building of Istana Alwatzikhoebillah is the result of a renovation carried out in 1931, thus has been standing for 89 years. The objective of this research is to figure out the relationship between the signs situated in the architectural spaces around the compound of Istana Alwatzikhoebillah by employing Pierce’s semiotic theory. This qualitative research uses rationalist paradigm with interview and observation as the data collection techniques. The collected data are analyzed using the diagram of Pierce’s triadic model of sign, which consists of object, interpretant, and representamen. Through the finding, this research suggests the meaning represented by each element of the architectural spaces, which are Kalling Jembatan, Gerbang Segilapan, Alon-Alon Istana, Tiang Kapal, and Gerbang Dalam Istan. Those five signs form a relational meaning which serves as a layered security architecture for Jalur Sulthan.Keywords: Semiotics, Sign, Architectural Elements, Istana Alwatzikhoebillah, Sambas. Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2019-07-22 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf image/jpeg https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/11646 10.20885/jars.vol2.iss1.art5 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018); 37-49 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/11646/9295 https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/11646/12464 Copyright (c) 2019 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/12230 2019-09-10T13:15:54Z jards:ART

Horizontal Spatial Transformation of Home-Based Enterprises in Kampung Karangasem, Depok, Sleman Puspita, Luluk Rani Rahmi, Dwita Hadi The number of educational facilities around campus is directly proportional to the number of students, especially those from out of town. The emergence of student facilities accommodated by the kampong (villages) around the university can be observed in Kampung Karangasem, Depok, Sleman. This phenomenon led to the concept of Home-Based Enterprises (HBE), which refers to residences transformed into business places. One of the ways to transform a house into HBE is by maximizing the space or land area horizontally without increasing the number of floors. In regard to that, this research aimed to study the horizontal spatial transformation in HBE in Kampung Karangasem. This study used the qualitative deductive approach with case study method. The findings reveal that the transformation of horizontal space involves the extending of space, sharing of space, shifting of space, and squishing of space.Keyword: Spatial Transformation, Horizontal Transformation, Home-based enterprises Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2019-09-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/12230 10.20885/jars.vol2.iss2.art7 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019); 57-69 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/12230/9553 Copyright (c) 2019 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/12347 2019-09-10T13:15:54Z jards:ART

The Effect of Using Hard Landscape Material on Thermal Environment (A Case Study on Malioboro Street) Supriyanta, Supriyanta Ginanjar, Muhammad One of the current issues of temperature warning that is greatly discussed is Urban Heat Island (UHI). It is a phenomenon that can affect people’s level of comfort in doing outdoor activities with respect to the rising air temperature. There are many factors that affect the occurrence of UHI. One of them is the increasing use of hard landscape materials. This research was conducted to find out how big the influence of the use of hard material of the landscape on the decrease of outdoor environment temperature. The sample selection was taken on the research site, namely Malioboro Street, Yogyakarta, through the simulation of temperature evaluation using the Envi-Met software. The landscape materials studied include brick road (red stone) / red brick, sandy soil, asphalt road, dark concrete pavement, concrete pavement gray, and dark granite pavement. Then, each object of the study was tested and compared to determine the most optimal landscape component in the thermal environment degradation. From the results of the simulation test conducted through Envi-Met software, the change of thermal condition in each material can be identified. The difference in the changes that occurred between the materials tested was not quite significant. The hard landscape material that absorbs heat the least, and thus causing the largest thermal temperatures is the brick material, while the environment with the lowest thermal conditions use sandy soil material.Keywords: Landscape elements, Thermal environment, Temperature Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2019-09-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/12347 10.20885/jars.vol2.iss2.art6 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019); 50-56 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/12347/9560 Copyright (c) 2019 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/12566 2020-02-21T10:12:40Z jards:ART

Design of Mosque Ablution Areas for Disabled: Evaluation of Ministerial Regulation of Public Works and Public Housing No. 14/2017 Yumadhika, Rinaldy Sholihah, Arif Budi Equality for disabled is regulated in Indonesia including the right to embrace religion, to access, and to use worship facilities. Disabled in Indonesia still becomes a minority group even though the number of disabled is considerably large. The Province of Special Region of Yogyakarta is ranked second as the highest number of disabled, the high number of people with disabilities should be directly proportional to the providing of disability-friendly worship facilities. Ablution area is one of the facilities that the presence is very much needed to cleanse ourselves before performing worship. This study aims to determine the elements that affect the accessibility of the ablution area for the disabled and to recommend a design that has been considered with the ability of the disabled. This study uses a qualitative method with a naturalistic approach, which is following the existing conditions toward a case study of the Great Mosque of Manunggal Bantul. Data collection is conducted by simulating the access to ablution area by the disabled and expert interviews, which are architects to help researchers produce a design that is disabled-friendly, the validity of the data is done by triangulation between the simulation results and the results of expert interviews compared to the Ministerial Regulation of Public Works and Public Housing No. 14/2017. Simulation results that are followed by expert interviews show several elements that affect the accessibility of the ablution area: ramp, steering tile, handrail, information on space, stair, chair for ablution, faucet, grill, floor material, and place of good. Comparative results of the regulations show that some elements that have not explained yet about the ablution area that is disabled-friendly, the regulation only describes the ablution area for the disabled by sitting with and without wheelchair equipped with handrails. Recommended designs are ramp, directional tile, handrail, room information, stair, chair for ablution, faucet, grill, floor surface, and items that have been considered with disability.Keywords: accessibility, differential disabled, ablution area, ablution, ministerial regulation Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2019-10-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/12566 10.20885/jars.vol3.iss1.art2 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019); 10-23 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/12566/9628 Copyright (c) 2019 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/12790 2020-02-21T10:12:40Z jards:ART

Livability Level As A Guideline Of Arrangement Of Suprapto Road City Walk Corridor In Bengkulu City Afryan, Rahzon Roychansyah, M. Sani Livable road corridors are corridors designed to accommodate the needs of all road users (motorists, cyclists and pedestrians). Livable Street provides a balance of activity between vehicles using the road corridor and the different communities there. At this time, Suprapto Road is a road corridor with a function as a commercial area. The government’s program to develop Suprapto Road in the future is by transforming it into a City Walk of Bengkulu City, this idea was stated by the Head of the Public Works and Housing Office of PUPR in Bengkulu, Mr. Rozy Ismawardi. The City Walk concept is not new, several places around the world have presented the City Walk concept in the corner of the city space, such as Clark Quay, Far East Square, and Orchard Road in Singapore. Through the City Walk concept, the local government can turn a dead old city into an active area. Related with the Bengkulu City government program above, a study is needed to get an idea of the level of livability if the city road in Bengkulu is used as a City Walk. Thus, it will objectify the factors that influence it while providing appropriate structuring guidelines for the City Walk that is Livable in Suprapto Street corridor. This study uses qualitative rationalistic methods through the perception of individuals in an effort to see, understand, and realize how the level of livability if a road functioned as a City Walk. This research begins with an observation activity on the condition of Suprapto Street in Bengkulu, complemented with the theory of livability and City Walk. Standard provisions and criteria are used to see what factors influence the level of livability in the road corridor. The research results will be the basis for determining the City Walk structuring arrangement for the Suprapto Street corridor. Keywords: livability, city walk, street’s space Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2019-10-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/12790 10.20885/jars.vol3.iss1.art3 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019); 24-37 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/12790/9629 https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/12790/12559 Copyright (c) 2019 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/13081 2020-02-21T10:12:40Z jards:ART

Seeing through Black Mirror: Future Society and Architecture Gunagama, M. Galieh Black Mirror is a series of sci-fi anthology that since it first aired in 2011, has been widely discussed because of its depiction of issues on futuristic technology and its prediction about the future society. Architecture, as a form of social expression, cannot be separated from the community that existed at a time. Through the scenario in Black Mirror, the future of architecture is discussed in this paper.This paper uses analysis of future scenarios as a basis for formulating possible community conditions. The discussion in this paper includes the state of technology and society in the future described in the series, the forms of future scenarios in its narrative, and technology that affects architectural design in the future.The issues in the Black Mirror include human impulse, sensory perception, automation, memory, and cognition. The architectural design in the future depends heavily on how humans and society behave towards technological sophistication that might occur. The diminishing physical sensation will have a significant impact on how the design is formulated.Keywords: black mirror, future of architecture, scenario analysis, technology Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2019-10-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/13081 10.20885/jars.vol3.iss1.art4 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019); 38-50 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/13081/9630 Copyright (c) 2019 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/13177 2019-09-10T13:15:54Z jards:ART

The Character of Nighttime Architecture on Letjen Soeprapto Street at Semarang Old Town Susanto, Ariadi Since the old town of Semarang preened to be proposed to UNESCO as a heritage city, many tourists have been visiting the area during the day and night, especially the Letjen Suprapto street, which is the main corridor of the old town of Semarang. Business people also help enliven the activity by reviving old buildings that were not functioning. Facade is an important element in architecture and becomes a major concern in strengthening the character of colonial architecture in the old town of Semarang. Architecture that is characterized by door openings and windows with a height and width with thick walls, gives the impression of space that is more pronounced in the composition of architectural elements in the facade of the building. At night, the role of artificial lighting attached to the outer walls of the building, lighting from inside the building, and lighting the environment will lead to different perceptions of the facade of the building. Parts of the dark facade elements can be a bright part and vice versa, as part of the visual relationship between the front and inside of the building which shows the existence of a figure-ground relation in the scope of the facade of the building. In order to examine the character of nighttime architecture in this corridor, reviews are done on several buildings that have the composition of facade elements and use artificial lighting as a building factor for nighttime architecture.Keywords: nighttime architecture, artificial lighting, building facade Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2019-09-10 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/13177 10.20885/jars.vol2.iss2.art10 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019); 88-99 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/13177/9563 Copyright (c) 2019 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/13492 2020-02-21T10:12:40Z jards:ART

Landscape Design Approach in Heritage Context (Case study: Emmahaven Port Coal Storage Facilities Sawahlunto City, West Sumatra) Rito, Baritoadi Buldan Rayaganda Idham, Noor Cholis Sawahlunto City was a famous Coal Mining City in West Sumatera dates back from the Dutch colonial period. However, the sharp decline of its mining productivity in 2000 posed a threat to the sustainability of city life. To overcome this problem, the Government changed the direction of the development of once a dominant mining city to become a tourism city, as stated in the city’s vision on the Regional Regulation “Sawahlunto Becomes coal Mining heritage Tourism City by 2020 “. To get world recognition of its potential, the city of Sawahlunto is registered to UNESCO’s world heritage city tentative list in 2015 and continued the process for final heritage list. As part of that process, this research is dealing with how to transform the existing landscape area of the Emmahaven Port coal storage facilities as a part of an important heritage area in Sawahlunto, by applying the Outstanding Universal Value (O.U.V) of the area within its landscape design. The OUV in the form of tangible and intangible values are applied to create the place character of the industrial atmosphere by material selection, creating visual integrity and spatial character by using the Silo and the coal transportation catwalk supporting structures as points of interest, as well as providing facilities to promote cultural and social interaction.Keywords: world heritage list, UNESCO, outstanding universal value, Sawahlunto heritage city, sense of place, place character, landscape design form and space, infill design in heritage context Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2019-10-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/13492 10.20885/jars.vol3.iss1.art5 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019); 51-61 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/13492/9944 Copyright (c) 2019 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/13691 2020-04-24T07:44:55Z jards:ART

Lighting Design Analysis in an Industrial Workshop Space: Case Study at Jakarta Creative Hub Workshop Space Mannan, Khalid Abdul The existence of light is one of the requirements for the continuity of human productivity, where human activity requires light to see. Visual comfort of workers in the industry affects their productivity levels, especially in human-based industries where humans need maximum light intensity to do work according to the level of complexity. This paper examines the lighting condition in the fashion workshop room at the Jakarta Creative Hub, to find out whether the lighting in the area is following national lighting standards for industrial areas or not. The study was carried out by a direct measurement method with a lux meter to determine the level of light intensity and simulation with software Dialux to find new lighting design alternatives. The result gathered from this study is the type and placement of light points in the Jakarta Creative Hub fashion workshop area that meets Indonesian national standards for lighting in industrial areas.Keywords: lighting, visual comfort, industry, workshop area Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2020-04-24 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/13691 10.20885/jars.vol4.iss1.art1 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020); 1-7 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/13691/10029 Copyright (c) 2020 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/14726 2020-04-24T07:44:55Z jards:ART

The Concept of Building Revitalization with Office Functions as an Effort to Preserve Indies Buildings (Case Study: Bank Indonesia, Main Post Office, and BNI Bank in the Gondomanan Region, Yogyakarta) Wibisono, Tony Kunto Asfarilla, Vini Yuli, Nensi Golda The Gondomanan region is filled with increasingly active economic activity nowadays. As a result, changes cannot be avoided. This phenomenon results in old buildings such as indies buildings decreasing in quality and even being at risk of disappearing. Therefore preservation efforts in the form of revitalization activities must be carried out to keep the legacy from being destroyed. Developed countries in Europe and Britain have been carrying out conservation activities since World War I. The Indonesian government has also made conservation efforts as evidenced by the Law No. 11 of 2010 concerning Cultural Heritage. The purpose of this study is to analyze how the application of the concept of revitalization in indies buildings to still have office functions while also adjusting to the current conditions, so that they are considered successful in applying the concept of revitalization to provide economic, social, and cultural value. The method used is a qualitative method where data is obtained from literature studies and field observations then being analyzed to obtain information in the form of revitalization efforts that have been made. The results of this study show that the revitalization efforts in the case study are considered successful because the changes that occurred are not too significant and adjusted to the principles of the preservation of Burra Charter, seen from the aspects of spatial layout, facade, material, structure, and color. Keywords: Conservation-Preservation, Indies Architecture, Office Building, Revitalization Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2020-04-24 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/14726 10.20885/jars.vol4.iss1.art2 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020); 8-14 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/14726/10030 Copyright (c) 2020 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/14799 2020-04-24T07:44:55Z jards:ART

Architecture of Regol nDalem Mangkubumen Adianti, Istiana nDalem Mangkubumen is a cultural heritage building that was previously planned as the residence of the Crown Prince, the future king of the Yogyakarta Palace. In 1874 nDalem Mangkubumen was established, and only the Crown Prince Sultan Hamengku Buwono VI had lived in this building for 5-7 years. Currently, nDalem Mangkubumen is used as a place for education and residential areas, so that changes in the shape of buildings and land use. The spatial pattern of nDalem Mangkubumen was developed from the spatial layout of traditional Javanese houses. Still, because nDalem was designed for the Crown Prince, its grandeur was almost similar to the Yogyakarta Palace. As in the traditional Javanese house building intended for relatives of the king, there is a high wall or fence that surrounds the residential complex and a guardrail on each zone. Each fence has a gate that functions as an entrance into the courtyard. This study aims to determine the variation of the gate and which affects the appearance of the gate. So that the results of the study can be used as a reference when maintaining the gate in nDalem Mangkubumen or other nDalem which are mostly owned by the Yogyakarta Palace. Research on changes in the shape, size, and model of the gate using descriptive qualitative research methods by searching data in literature and interviews. nDalem Mangkubumen has a gate with a different size and shape, this change in shape is influenced by the location of the gate and the function of the building that is inside.Keywords: Gate, Regol, Seketeng, Ndalem Mangkubumen, Keraton Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2020-04-24 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/14799 10.20885/jars.vol4.iss1.art3 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020); 15-25 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/14799/10031 Copyright (c) 2020 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/14860 2020-04-24T07:44:55Z jards:ART

The Energy Conservation With A Ventilated Roof of Joglo’s House Soedjarwo, Mohammad Pranoto Susanti, Wiwik Dwi The ventilation of buildings in hot and dry zones has to function differently from the warm and humid zones. When outside temperatures are rising higher than human body temperatures, cross ventilation through wide openings would not be useful; on the contrary, it would be a burden. To emphasize the sustainability of tropical homes, it is expected to maximize the use of the role of the roof opening in the building envelope in a passive manner. One passive cooling strategy is natural air. Circulation of natural ventilation in traditional Javanese built objects in humid tropical climates is used to achieve thermal comfort. Therefore, the problem that arises in this study is how far the Joglo-based roof element is in natural ventilation to form a comfortable space. This paper contains the elements of a Joglo-based house roof as a natural ventilation element. This study uses a computer simulation based on the program of CFD; the name is CFX-5, which is used to track the pattern and direction of air movement as well as the amount of air velocity and air direction in the Joglo-based roof ventilation object. The final value of these observations is between 0.389 to 0.489 m/s, which provides the majority cooling effect in the room, range between 0.489OC - 0.589OC. This was shown in the modified roof conditions, roof ventilation of the Joglo-Mangkurat-based roof is able to increase the speed of the air rate in the room.Keywords: energy conservation, ventilated roof, Joglo’s house. Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2020-04-24 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/14860 10.20885/jars.vol4.iss1.art4 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020); 26-31 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/14860/10032 Copyright (c) 2020 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/14957 2020-04-24T07:44:55Z jards:ART

Assessment of Sustainability in Architecture Using The Modification of The Greenship Tools Model (Case Study of Mohammad Hatta Building of Universitas Islam Indonesia Ahmed, Heyder Sugini, Sugini Sustainable development is development that can meet the needs of the present without reducing the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Educational institutions have an important role in shaping the human character and the future of the world to implement sustainability systems. The Mohammad Hatta UII building is the object of study in research aimed at finding out how much the value of sustainability is applied in development and becomes information for the reader. Now there is an assessment tool that works to assess how high a building's sustainability value is. Green Building Council Indonesia (GBCI) with Greenship Tools was chosen to be an assessment tool to determine the level of sustainability contained in the object of study by modifying some of the criteria therein. In the assessment process the highest results were obtained in the Appropriate Site Development category where all available points were met, while the Water Conservation category did not get any points at all and the Building Environmental Management category was eliminated in the evaluation aspect. The results of the sustainability calculation based on Greenship criteria from the modified Greenship Existing Building assessment type on the study object obtained 52.94%. To increase points in the assessment will be given several recommendations in the form of design concepts that are expected to be used as a reference in improving facilities to support the value of sustainability in the object of study.Keywords: assessment, development, Greenship, sustainability Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2020-04-24 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/14957 10.20885/jars.vol4.iss1.art5 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020); 32-44 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/14957/10033 Copyright (c) 2020 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/15045 2020-04-24T07:44:55Z jards:ART

The Development of a Live Air Cleaner as Indoor Garden for an Unventilated Air Conditioned Room Satwiko, Prasasto Suhodo, YP Silvia S, Israni Istiadji, A Djoko Sekarlangit, Nimas Retnaningati, Dewi Urban temperatures continue to increase due to urban heat island and global warming. Air temperatures in warm, humid tropical cities have exceeded 32oC. To achieve thermal comfort in buildings, people adopted air conditioners (ACs) that can consume more than 40% of the building's electrical energy. Air conditioning is often not accompanied by a supply of fresh outdoor air to minimize heat gain from the warm outdoor air. In that unventilated room, the CO2 concentration easily exceeds 1,000 ppm and causes discomfort. Plants such as Dracaena sanderiana require CO2 for photosynthesis. At the same time, they produce O2. Dracaena sanderiana has the potential to keep CO2 concentrations in the room for not exceeding the comfort limit. That plant can be integrated into architectural elements, both interior and exterior (combined with windows or facades), in the form of a "living air purifier" or Live Air Cleaner (LAC). This research developed a LAC in the form of an interior garden that can be used as an interior architectural element. The application of LAC helps to save the electrical energy of unventilated air-conditioned rooms while preventing the room CO2 concentration from reaching the maximum limit of indoor CO2 level acceptable to humans. The research adopted experimental methods using three experiment chambers to measure the Dracaena sanderiana’s CO2 absorption efficiency. The experiments found that Dracaena sanderiana had a unique performance, which should be considered when it is used as a live air cleaner. Though this plant absorbs CO2, its efficiency is low. Sufficient volume of Dracaena sanderiana is needed if it is to reduce indoor CO2 concentration.  Keywords: Live Air Cleaner, Air conditioning, Indoor garden, CO2 absorption Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2020-04-24 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/15045 10.20885/jars.vol4.iss1.art6 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020); 45-51 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/15045/10035 Copyright (c) 2020 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/15971 2020-10-22T12:13:01Z jards:ART

Implementing Transit Oriented Development Principles in Designing Light Rail Transit Station in Bandung Widodo, Fathya Itan Jeehan Trimarianto, Ciptadi Wiryawan, I Wayan The density of transportation in Bandung has been increased every year which causes many problems and one of them is congestion. The low level of security, comfort, and long trip are the main factors of people preferring private vehicles over public transportation as a driving option. The form of public transportation that becomes a solution for Bandung city is Light Rail Transit (LRT) with the concept of transit-oriented development (TOD). TOD is an urban design in aiming to reduce mobility by integrating the role of mixed-use. This study using several variables that combined the theory of Cervero (1997) and ITDP (2014): walk, cycle, connect, transit, and design. The importance of applying TOD’s principle is interconnecting between transportation and various infrastructure in the selected area, such as commercial, office, residence, etc. The implementation of the TOD principle in LRT station design is adjusted to the characteristics and policies of selected area. The result gathered from this study is the design of supporting facilities of transit area that meets TOD principles by ITDP in a way to aim walkable city for Bandung better urban mobility.Keywords: connectivity; LRT; TOD; transportation. Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2020-10-05 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/15971 10.20885/jars.vol4.iss2.art7 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020); 52-59 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/15971/10555 https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/15971/12942 Copyright (c) 2020 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/16042 2020-10-22T12:13:02Z jards:ART

“Nature in Space” as Interior Concept for Resort Hotel in West Bandung Fitri, Andi Ade Rachmawati, Rizka Haristianti, Vika West Bandung has the potential and high appeal for the field of nature tourism. Beautiful scenery, fresh air, an arena of adventure, and cultural richness are the potentials of West Bandung Regency in developing tourism as a leading sector. As an area close to various tourist attractions, West Bandung can be an alternative location for tourists to stay and do recreational activities. From this phenomenon, temporary lodging facilities, such as resort hotels, are needed as a place to enjoy free time from hectic daily activities that target family tourists. The highest motive category for tourists coming to West Bandung is Physical/ Psychological Motivation, physical and mental motivation related to health, comfort, and relaxation. The result of literature studies shows that including natural elements, either directly or indirectly, in the immediate environment will be very influential in reducing blood pressure, lowering heart rate, increase productivity, and self-comfort. Based on the biophilic theory, improving relations with nature is important for healthy human development, including humans who use a space. To meet the motivational needs of its users, interaction with nature is a solution to be applied. The interior of the Resort Hotel in West Bandung applies the concept of “Nature in Space.” The concept applied is one of the important principles of biophilic design by applying natural materials, colors, and lighting. This study aimed to determine the type of interior space required to improve the user's physical and psychological health. The qualitative method was used in this study by collecting literature and questionnaires to 66 respondents from various backgrounds. This study's results are expected to provide knowledge related to the application concept of nature in the interior resort hotel as a place to stay and a means of relaxation to support its users' health and comfort.Keywords: Interior; Nature; Relaxation; Resort Hotel   Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2020-10-05 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/16042 10.20885/jars.vol4.iss2.art8 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020); 60-66 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/16042/10556 https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/16042/12946 Copyright (c) 2020 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/16130 2020-10-22T12:13:02Z jards:ART

The Use of Landsat Image and Census Data for Modelling Population Density and Urban Density in Palembang, Indonesia Romdhoni, Muhammad Fajri This research is to understand the condition of population Density concentration in the city of Palembang. According to the 2018 United nations booklet (United Nations, 2018), Palembang's city is dimmed to be one of the fastest-growing cities in Indonesia. Palembang has an annual growth rate between 2.4% to 6%, and according to the research, the exponential growth will impact its urban fabric conditions. The researcher's problem in urban growth is the limitation of datasets available from the government, and mostly the datasets are not tailored for urban designers need. The statistical datasets available are often linked to the administrative area called "kecamatan" without knowing the true population density in that particular area. This paper is using Landsat images and population density data, acquired respectively from Earth Explorer USGS and Balai Pusat Statistik to verify the morphological changes that has happened in Palembang between the year 2001, 2007, and 2016. The result output shows the LUDI / Land use dynamic Index and also verifying the density of each "kecamatan" as and administrative area in Palembang. The research output may contribute in the development of spatial research in urban design in Palembang. It could also help future research for urban development and population density verification in the city of Palembang.Keywords: Administrative area; Landsat images; Population density; Urban. Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2020-10-05 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/16130 10.20885/jars.vol4.iss2.art9 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020); 67-76 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/16130/10552 https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/16130/12949 Copyright (c) 2020 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/16616 2020-10-22T12:13:02Z jards:ART

Performance-Based Fire Safety in an Existing Residential Multi-Story Building in Surakarta Sujatmiko, Wahyu Rahmawati, Yulia Gumilar, Ramadan Pratama Multi-story residential building for low-income communities, which is one of the vertical housing forms programmed by the current Indonesian government, must meet the requirements for the proper functioning of the building, including safety from fire hazards. Fulfillment of fire safety is carried out through three fire protection systems, namely: passive fire protection systems, active fire protection systems, and fire safety management. The problem is whether the safety of the fire hazard in the existing low-income residential multi-story building is still fulfilled or not. In this paper, the study on performance bases fire protection in the low-income residential multi-story building in Surakarta city, Indonesia, namely Rusunawa A, will be presented. This building has a height of 5 floors, with a semi-double-loaded building mass with a vacuum in the middle. The existing condition of the building indicates that an active fire protection system in the form of a fire pump system for a fire hydrant system is damaged due to corrosion of the pipes caused by salt or corrosive water. The performance of the building fire safety studies by simulating Available Safety Egress Time (ASET) and Required Safety Egress Time (RSET). Both of these simulations were carried out to get the minimum level of fire protection that must be provided so that the building still meets the minimum requirements for safety. ASET simulations use Thunderhead Pyrosim software and RSET simulations using Thunderhead Pathfinder software. From the results of this study, we can estimate the potential for fire hazards, the time of growth of fire hazards, the time needed for evacuation of residents, and the results of evaluating compliance with existing conditions and additional fire protection proposals needed to overcome the lack of existing conditions.Keywords: Fire survey; Fire modeling; Multi-story residential building; Performance-based fire protection; Simulation Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2020-10-05 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/16616 10.20885/jars.vol4.iss2.art10 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020); 77-85 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/16616/10554 Copyright (c) 2020 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/16716 2020-10-22T12:13:02Z jards:ART

Earthquake Disaster Mitigation in the Building Industry Idham, Noor Cholis Architects have a significant role in the building industry, starting from the initial plan to detailed construction and even adaptive reuse of the building. However, the safety issues related to building under an earthquake is usually going to the effort of making its integrity; thus, it commonly became the matter of engineer works and the construction process. This paper studies how actually architect plays a more significant part to deal with earthquake disaster in the complete cycles of building. The architect roles in building safety are discussed in every step in the building industry. It is clear enough that the architects are the ones mastering in every precaution related to the mitigation, from macro to micro, from start to finish, and from one to other aspects of the building. Neglecting one of those will only leave the occupants in danger.Keywords: Architect role; Building safety; Earthquake disaster mitigation. Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2020-10-05 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/16716 10.20885/jars.vol4.iss2.art11 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020); 86-95 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/16716/10553 Copyright (c) 2020 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/16829 2020-10-23T10:32:58Z jards:ART

Thermal Performance and Durability of Materials on Concrete-Wood Floor Coverings Pradipto, Eugene Maghzaya, Abdul Robbi Floor coverings have an important role in buildings. Apart from being the basis for activities in the building, floor coverings also play a role in maintaining room and surface humidity due to the influence of soil and environmental humidity and maintaining room temperature or floor surfaces to be comfortable to use. This function becomes more vital, especially in buildings in a climate where the temperature difference between day and night is large, resulting in very hot days and very cold nights. The problem raised in this study is to offer a floor covering model that can provide a comfortable temperature on the floor surface which results in a quality performance that can keep the surface temperature close to neutral. In this study, observed and tested the temperature and durability of concrete floor blocks with wood branch waste. The construction of this concrete-wooden floor block uses local materials that are easily available and worked on by the common people. The wood elements have the potential to maintain temperature stability in changing environmental temperatures.Keywords: thermal Insulator, wood floor, concrete floor Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2020-10-23 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/16829 10.20885/jars.vol4.iss2.art12 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020); 96-102 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/16829/10586 https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/16829/12985 Copyright (c) 2020 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/16909 2021-04-24T13:12:21Z jards:ART

Transformation of Exclusive to Inclusive Spaces: The Case of Al-Hikmah 2 Benda Islamic Boarding School, Brebes Kurniawan, Agung Yuli, Nensi Golda The history of public recognition of pesantren is closely related to the existence of figures in a pesantren. However, in today's development, various needs and challenges require pesantren to adapt in order to maintain their existence. The increasing number of students followed by various developments in needs and efforts to increase protection are the reason why a number of traditional pesantren transforming their spatial concept. This design transformation was carried out from open (inclusive) to closed (exclusive). On the other hand, this condition has implications for the role of pesantren in community empowerment. This is what happened at the Al-Hikmah 2 Benda Islamic Boarding School, one of the Islamic boarding school that has transformed its space from open to closed. From the existing background, the reasons and objectives of the researcher are to 1). Trace the inclusive and exclusive concepts that have been used by the AlHikmah 2 Benda Islamic Boarding School. 2). Analyze the impact of the application of concepts that have been used on pesantren and society. The research method used is naturalistic, with a key instrument is the researcher. The research results showed that the inclusive and exclusive concepts that have been used by the Al-Hikmah 2 Benda Islamic Boarding School were obtained, as well as the implications of the advantages and disadvantages of applying each of these concepts. Inclusive Islamic boarding schools have advantages in socio-economic interactions and the role of community empowerment but are constrained in efforts to protect students and community recognition, while the concept of exclusive pesantren has advantages in anticipating the protection of students but the role of pesantren in community empowerment is limited. However, there are inclusive spaces found in the exclusive layout of the AL-Hikmah 2 Benda Islamic Boarding School. These spatial concepts and models can be used and developed to deal with problems that arise from the application of each existing concept.Keywords: Community development; exclusive spaces; inclusive spaces; Islamic boarding schools; student's protection. Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2021-04-24 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/16909 10.20885/jars.vol5.iss1.art2 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021); 10-22 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/16909/11170 Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/17467 2021-04-24T13:12:21Z jards:ART

The Dynamics of Urban Public Space Perception in the New Normal Era Dewangga, Yordan Kristanto Amijaya, Sita Yuliastut Viadolorosa, Hoseo The coronavirus pandemic or Covid-19 has happened in several countries, including Indonesia. This condition has an impact not only on public health but also on all sectors. Yogyakarta, a province in Indonesia, receives the impact of this pandemic, especially the Malioboro as a famous public area in the city. The Malioboro area, as an urban public space, becomes quieter due to the coronavirus pandemic. The new normal policy, which the government implemented through the adaptation of new habits, gradually bringing back the activities in the Malioboro area. Health protocols to maintain social distancing keep on encouraged with direct and written persuasive methods. The purpose of this study is to explore people's perceptions of urban public spaces in the new normal era in Malioboro. The method used was conducting a direct survey in Malioboro and giving a closed questionnaire online to the public. The discussion was performed by examining the results of a closed questionnaire with the current situation in Malioboro. The conclusions obtained that the community has received information to maintain social distancing. However, many people ignore the health protocols so that no difference with the situation before the pandemic. This condition does not change the spatial patterns and layouts related to space at the public scale and the distance of social interactions.Keywords: Covid-19; public spaces; social distancing; social interaction Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2021-04-24 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/17467 10.20885/jars.vol5.iss1.art1 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021); 1-9 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/17467/11169 https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/17467/13100 Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/17683 2021-04-24T13:12:21Z jards:ART

Natural Fiber Waste from Palm Oil Tree: An Overview of Potential Usage for Indonesia’s Affordable House Building Materials Widyarko, Widyarko Nugroho, Naresworo Susanto, Dalhar The palm oil plantation in Indonesia is an overgrowing industry that also poses significant environmental waste problems. The industry produces numerous unused biomass wastes such as EFB (Empty Fruit Bunch), PKS (Palm Kernel Shell), tree trunks, fronds, etc. On the other hand, the national housing backlog number in 2019 had reached 7.6 million units. The government had launched several housing programs to tackle this ever-repeating issue. Yet, all of the plans failed to solve the housing shortage. A new approach is needed to provide a cheap, affordable, and more environmentally friendly affordable house. Previous studies proved that palm oil fiber waste could be altered into building materials such as lumber and other biocomposites like particleboard, fiberboard, plywood, etc. Consequently, by using the construction scheme in the RSH affordable house program released in 2002, palm oil fiber waste should be able to displace conventional wood in most of its parts. That is why there is no reason to halt implementing palm oil fiber waste as building materials, especially to build an affordable house. Therefore, the burden of Indonesia's never-ending housing backlog problems should be eased by converting its over-abundant palm oil fiber waste as its building materials new renewable sources.Keywords: affordable house; alternative materials; bio-composite; palm oil fiber waste Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2021-04-24 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/17683 10.20885/jars.vol5.iss1.art3 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021); 23-31 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/17683/11171 Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/18132 2021-04-24T13:12:21Z jards:ART

The Evolution of Modern Architecture Style in Context of Postcolonial Campus Pisei, Mean Ikaputra, Ikaputra The development of Indonesian architectures in the post-colonial era were the phase of new experiment and ideas that gave a birth to the awareness and spirit of exploring nation identity. Universitas Gadjah Mada is recognized as a post-colonial and the oldest national campus founded in 1949 in Yogyakarta. This paper aims to investigate the evolution of modern movement in the sense of campus architecture. Case study material is drawn mainly from post-colonial campus architecture at the central zone of Universitas Gadjah Mada. The method used is a qualitative methodology in which data is obtained from literature reviews and field observations. The development of modern architecture theories and styles have been studied through the case study. The finding of this study showed that socio-political transition of the old order, the new order, and present era, and also personal vision of the architect contributed to the production of modern architectures.Keywords: evolution of style; modernism; modern movement; post-colonial campus Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2021-04-24 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/18132 10.20885/jars.vol5.iss1.art4 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021); 32-44 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/18132/11173 https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/18132/13135 Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/18435 2021-04-24T13:12:21Z jards:ART

Freehand Drawing and Architectural Expression Budiman, Hanif Numan, Ibrahim Idham, Noor Cholis The aspect of expression is very important in design ideas, amidst the pressure of programming and procedural thoughts nowadays. The expression is a performance that was born from the deepening of a strong identity that makes us further involvement. Freehand drawing is believed to be an important activity that cannot be separated from an architectural design process. Freehand drawing is proven to be an effort that will increase awareness to produce creative thoughts that remain logical. The natural and organic character of a freehand drawing with its flexibility will be able to express the unique value of each design idea. It is very different when compared to the stereotypical technical line of mechanics. This paper aims to discuss the role of freehand drawing in improving the quality of expression during the design process. The discussion was carried out through a qualitative descriptive analysis based on the experience of carrying out freehand drawing courses and several freehand drawing learning and practices. The topic of the role of freehand drawing in the digital age is very strategic because it reminds us of the importance of the role of balance cognition for the design process in general.Keywords: design; expression; freehand drawing; identity. Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2021-04-24 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/18435 10.20885/jars.vol5.iss1.art5 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021); 45-54 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/18435/11172 Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/20433 2021-10-30T15:58:21Z jards:ART

Natural Ventilation Performance for Schools During a Pandemic and the Post-Pandemic COVID 19 Hendrawati, Dyah Natural ventilation is applied to most educational buildings in Indonesia. Natural ventilation is one of the strategies to achieve the physical comfort of residents and an effort to save energy. During a pandemic, natural ventilation requires because it is expected to make the air circulation in the room. The presence of good air circulation will make the spread of the virus can be avoided. One indicator of the success of space for good and healthy air circulation is the achievement of Air Change per Hours (ACH) values according to standards. The study aims to find out and identify the performance of natural ventilation as an element that determines indoor air circulation against the spread of the covid 19 viruses, comfortable air velocity in a room and user capacity. The study used simulation methods to determine the value of ACH and air velocity. The research main goal was to look at the possibility of reopening schools as safely and quickly as possible. The results showed that the school buildings studied could be used for Pandemic and postpandemic times, indicated by ACH grades > 8 and air velocity in room 0.2-0.8 m/s. The building has an opening area of approximately 30% with an opening type that is able 45% wind flow. With the simulation obtained, to achieve health and comfort standards with 50% users, with certain air velocity conditions, the minimum opening area is 20% with 45% aperture type and 90% type.Keywords: ACH; natural ventilation; performance; window types Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2021-10-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/20433 10.20885/jars.vol5.iss2.art6 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021); 55-62 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/20433/11751 Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/20470 2021-10-30T15:58:21Z jards:ART

Virtual Public Space in Sketching Community Anggraini, Stefy Prasasti Anggoro, Ahmad Rosyid Wahyu Virtual Public Space in the sketch community has created by physical distancing during the covid-19 pandemic. The development of the spread of Covid-19, which is experiencing an increase, has changed the physical public space to turn into a virtual public space. Therefore the public space becomes part of the social space for a community, one of which is the sketch community. The sketch community in urban sketchers began to switch to using virtual public space during a pandemic. This study aims to find a pattern from virtual public space in a sketching community that architecture students follow. The method used is the descriptive qualitative method by taking four case studies from communities in Indonesia. According to students, the placemaking pattern of virtual public space from these four communities is necessary and valuable for independent sketching learning.Keywords: community; placemaking; sketching; virtual public space Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2021-10-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf application/pdf application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/20470 10.20885/jars.vol5.iss2.art7 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021); 63-70 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/20470/11752 https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/20470/13406 https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/20470/13407 https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/20470/13408 Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/20506 2021-10-30T15:58:21Z jards:ART

Socio-thermal Analysis of Pawon Gebulen Kraton Yogyakarta Ayuningtyas, Nurina Vidya Murti, Desy Ayu Krisna Adianti, Istiana Architecture is a part of spatial planning that is very closely related to the culture that surrounds the community. One of the most interesting things is digging up information about the architecture of the Yogyakarta Palace. There are so many parts of the architectural layout of the palace that are very interesting to be thoroughly explained. One of the interesting things is Pawon. The research method used is a combination of measurements or direct observations in the field with software simulations. The results of this study are able to conclude that the thermal comfort in the Pawon Gebulen Kraton Yogyakarta building has not been fulfilled. The determining factors of thermal comfort discovered in this research are the relationship with the temperature and heat due to the heat transfer of natural lighting into the building. Even though it has not been fulfilled, the Abdi Dalem still voluntarily work in that place. This is because the social spirit of the community is quite high and the spirit of serving the Sultan is quite strong.Keywords: kitchen; kraton; light; pawon; temperature; thermal Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2021-10-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/20506 10.20885/jars.vol5.iss2.art8 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021); 71-79 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/20506/11753 Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/20751 2021-10-30T15:58:21Z jards:ART

Parental Support in the Process of Choosing a First House (Case Study: Batak Families in Jakarta) Gabe, Rossa Turpuk Christina, Adinda Shiny, Angel Ecclesia Adianto, Joko First-time home buyers have many considerations to choose their house after leaving the parental house. One of the determinant roles is culture. Culture influences activities, the meaning of home perspectives, and parental support system. Indonesia has a strong family culture, one of which is the Batak tribe. As one of the largest populations in Jakarta, this study focuses on the next-generation Batak process of selecting the first house. This study using case studies and qualitative research with in-depth interviews. We found that culture influenced the moving stage and parental support role. The parents play two essential parts: they are mindset formers as well as providers of financial support. Although the housing preferences tend to be similar to the firsttime homebuyers in urban areas, culture influences the spatial arrangement process. The finding can contribute to how parental support affects the next generation of migrants while adapts to the housing market.Keywords: Batak family; culture; housing preferences; parental support Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2021-10-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/20751 10.20885/jars.vol5.iss2.art9 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021); 80-91 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/20751/11755 https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/20751/13417 https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/20751/13418 https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/20751/13419 Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/20906 2021-10-30T15:58:21Z jards:ART

Lighting Improvement and Space Flexibility using Moveable Walls Amijaya, Sita Yuliastuti This article discusses design of possible connection system by moving the vertical and horizontal construction’ elements. The vertical and horizontal elements are applied to ensure comfortable indoor lighting comfort. This idea is part of sustainable low-technology strategy. The developed mobile facade technology aims to transmit sunlight into the space unimpeded, as well as to improve the building’ performance. This research is preliminary part of the design development in producing flexible space using movable wall and also the need to control sunlight by using dynamic facades. The research method uses application of modeling to create the desired shapes and prototypes for movement design. Applying multiple movable joints and various vertical or horizontal elements will improve lighting conditions. In addition, the application of a movable wall system into design can increase the indoor comfort without reducing the room function.Keywords: dynamic facades; indoor comfort; lighting improvement, moveable walls; space flexibility Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2021-10-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/20906 10.20885/jars.vol5.iss2.art10 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021) 2580-1260 2580-1252 Copyright (c) 2021 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/21542 2024-09-17T11:41:34Z jards:ART

Spatial Changes In The Rantau Ulayat Area Case Study Tarok Nagari Kepala Hilalang Oktavia, Asri Mariza Suparwoko Population growth and expansion of urban and industrial areas in peri-urban areas and customary ulayat areas lead to spatial changes that have an impact on differences in the definition of the area, boundaries, location settings, and control of Mamak Pusako over collective inheritance land. One of the customary areas that have experienced this development is Tarok Nagari, the Head of Hilalang, Padang Pariaman Regency, West Sumatra, which is called the rantau which is the locus of this research. This spatial change research study needs to be carried out to examine the potential for spatial planning for the purposes of inheritance from generation to generation and the next generation. In this study, the method used is the normative approach of ulayat inheritance. The analysis was carried out qualitatively related to land use patterns with a normative approach (customary law). While quantitative is used for mapping the pattern of inheritance of customary land with the Behavior Mapping technique. Strengthening data from informants regarding the description of regional development is carried out with the support of Design Guidance Structure theory, land use triangle theory, regulations and related literature. Temporal data based on the period before and after the land inheritance process were obtained through interviews with indigenous peoples' leaders and resource persons as well as literature studies on related customary lands. The results of the research on inheritance land spatial planning based on the customary law approach (ulayat) provide ambiguity in setting and spatial arrangement. Meanwhile, the theoretical approach to Space Syntax is the existence of a network from the development of functions, and the potential for access. Where this process cannot be seen by the Mamak Pusako, it raises the issue of lack of spatial control that is far away and developing at this time. Key Words: ulayat land, customary law, spatial planning, behavior mapping. Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2022-09-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/21542 10.20885/jars.vol6.iss1.art4 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022); 27-39 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/21542/14193 Copyright (c) 2022 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/23254 2022-06-08T04:26:19Z jards:ART

Measuring Complexity in the Artistic Representation of the Architecture of Balkrishna Doshi Lionar, Mario Lodeweik Besides his architectural works, Indian architect Balkrishna Vithaldas Doshi is also renowned for expressing his ideas through his paintings. Inspired by Indian-Mughal miniatures, these paintings present his architectural works by depicting an idea so prevalent in Indian culture as well as in his works: complexity. To investigate this notion in a quantitatively measurable manner, this paper investigates one of the architect’s most significant works, Sangath, depicted both in Doshi’s painting and in the form of conventional orthographic drawings, using a comparative fractal dimension analysis. The result proves that the fractal dimension of Doshi’s painting of Sangath is significantly higher than those of the orthographic drawings showing the building’s exterior: block plan, front elevation, and right elevation. The conclusion suggests that Doshi’s painting is capable of presenting an idea of complexity more prominently than conventional architectural drawings. Keywords: Balkrishna Doshi; fractal analysis; fractal dimension; Indian-Mughal miniature paintings; visual complexity Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2022-05-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/23254 10.20885/jars.vol6.iss1.art1 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022); 1-10 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/23254/13675 Copyright (c) 2022 Mario Lodeweik Lionar https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/23454 2022-06-08T04:29:04Z jards:ART

Physical Distancing Visual Communication for Congregational Prayers as an Implementation of Health Protocols Widyoputro, Muhammad Kholif Lir Mosques are a place for physical activity that has great potential to become a cluster for the spread of the COVID-19 virus. At the beginning of the pandemic, mosques were prohibited from operating to carry out various Islamic religious activities, especially congregational prayers. Mosque administrators play a role in communicating the importance of maintaining a safe distance between prayers to contain the spread of the virus. Visual communication with distance markers between worshipers is an efficient way of implementing social distancing in the prayer room. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative for secondary data. The approach used is desk research. This research finds that there is no standard signage for physical distancing as an implementation of health protocol in the mosque. This is indicated by various signage configurations and approaches. There is a need for congregation prayer physical distancing visual signage standardization on a regional or national scale. Keywords: architectural visual communication, Covid-19, physical distancing, proximity Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2022-05-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/23454 10.20885/jars.vol6.iss1.art2 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022); 11-19 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/23454/13674 Copyright (c) 2022 Muhammad Kholif Lir Widyoputro https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/23575 2022-06-08T04:33:43Z jards:ART

Reverberation Time Analysis in the Makassar Grand Mosque Moh.Eran Asniawaty Kusno Nurul Jamala Mosque as a place of worship for Muslims demands to provide the maximum comfort for its users to make worship more solemn. In fact, many mosques do not pay attention to the comfort of the room, including the acoustic design. This research was conducted using I-SIMPA software, a software used to perform acoustic simulations involving geometric and acoustic parameters on architectural elements in the room with the aim of analyzing the reverberation level in the Makassar Grand Mosque space. The result obtained from analysis on the first floor shows the lowest reverberation time (RT) for 1.13 seconds at points 5, 6, and 8 at 8000 Hz. Moreover, the highest RT is 4.1 seconds at point 5 at 250 Hz and points 2 and 6 at 500 Hz which is exceeds the standard of recommended RT. On the second floor, The lowest RT is 1.38 seconds at point 1 at 8000 Hz and the highest is 4.86 seconds at point 3 at 1000 Hz. The reverberation time in second floor is longer compared to the first floor due to the volume and shape of the room. Keywords: acoustics performance, accoustic simulation, I-SImpa, Mosque room, reverberation time Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2022-05-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/23575 10.20885/jars.vol6.iss1.art3 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022); 20-26 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/23575/13673 Copyright (c) 2022 Moh.Eran Palallo, Asniawaty, Nurul Jamala https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/24025 2024-09-17T11:53:39Z jards:ART

Study of The Spatial Footprint of Street Vendors During the Covid-19 Pandemic Arfan Nur Akbar Achmad Hery Fuad This article examines the use of urban space by street vendors during the Covid-19 pandemic. To suppress the spread of Covid-19, adjustments are made to activities in urban spaces, especially in the economic and social sectors. The purpose of this study is to explore the existence of street vendors in the city's green lane in terms of their benefits, problems, and strategies in dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic. This study uses a qualitative method by looking at the research deductively as well as the application of the theory of the production of space by Lefebvre as well as daily studies to reveal the actual situation. Researchers conducted spatial mapping to describe the pattern of street vendors' activities through four typological aspects such as commodities and facilities, temporal, space, and movement. This article shows that spatial mapping also shows the movement and activity of users in space. Spatial practice between street vendors and the community in public spaces can form a strong social space and there is a need for space management during pandemic. Keywords: Covid-19 Pandemic; Social Interaction; Street Vendors; Urban Space Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2022-11-07 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/24025 10.20885/jars.vol6.iss2.art5 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022); 40-51 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/24025/14285 Copyright (c) 2022 Arfan Nur Akbar, Achmad Hery Fuad https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/24248 2024-09-17T11:54:20Z jards:ART

Analysis of Embodied Energy in the Construction of The Prototype of Rammed Earth Wall Suprahman, Faiz Hamdi Nurafifah, Nisrina The construction sector has become the main target for reducing carbon emissions and world energy consumption in this decade. Reducing the energy consumption of buildings is an effective strategy for reducing carbon emissions. To achieve this kind of condition, the selection of building materials is an important factor, so the attempt to examine alternative building materials needsto be made. One of the attempts is by maximizing the potential of soil as a raw material. The technology of rammed earth wall has existed for centuries and now it is considered a sustainable material, but it has not yet become a popular discourse of alternative building material in Indonesia. This research aims to analyze embodied energy in rammed earth applications. This preliminaryresearch was conducted using the LCA inventory data method that was achieved by making a partial prototype of the rammed earth wall. This research resulted in several recommendations for rammed earth wall applications to reduce carbon emissions during the construction process. Keywords: Alternative Material; Energy Analysis; Rammed Earth Wall; Sustainable Material Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2022-11-07 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/24248 10.20885/jars.vol6.iss2.art6 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022); 51-60 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/24248/14287 Copyright (c) 2022 Faiz Hamdi Suprahman, Nisrina Nurafifah https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/25313 2024-09-17T11:55:08Z jards:ART

Preservation of Cultural Heritage Buildings with the Adaptive Re-Use Method: A Content Analysis of Past Research Tri Astuti Ratna Ningsih Putu Ayu P Agustiananda Arif Budi Sholihah Buildings that make adaptive reuse, in general, are buildings that were previously buildings that emphasized their historical values, then changed and disadvantaged changes. In this study, the adaptive reuse building used is a change of function into a building that has value. The purpose of this study is to provide insight and dissect research that discusses adaptive reuse buildings on several continents in the world. Evaluation techniques are carried out by analyzing using tables and grouping each case study from previous research. The methods used in the study are comparative qualitative methods and data analysis using literature studies related to adaptive reuse theory relating to tourism and economic theory. The results of the study, it is expected to provide input and suggestions, which can later be used and used as proof that buildings that have experienced adaptive reuse also have valuable benefits for the building itself and the surrounding environment. Keywords: adaptive re-use; case study; environment; historical value; the continent in the world Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2022-11-07 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/25313 10.20885/jars.vol6.iss2.art7 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022); 61-69 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/25313/14290 Copyright (c) 2022 TRI ASTUTI RATNA NINGSIH, Putu Ayu P Agustiananda, Arif Budi Sholihah https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/25329 2023-05-17T02:13:51Z jards:ART

Evaluation of The Special School Criteria in Meeting the Needs of Students with Mentally Disabled Ega Kresna Wijaya Wiryono Raharjo The needs of people with cognitive impairment are rarely accommodated in the field of architecture and design. There have been a few standards of design in assessing the suitability of building design for children with the mentally disabled. Evaluation of the design standards for special school inclusion as stipulated in the Education Law No. 33 of 2008 in meeting the needs of mentally disabled students needs to be carried out. This research examined the school design standards for students with mentally disabled based on the relevant literature. The inclusive design proposed in this study can be used to assess the implementation of the inclusive design in meeting the needs of students mentally disabled at special schools. The results of this research add up to the references in the design literature that fit the needs of people with the mentally disabled.Keywords: Design criteria; Inclusive design; Mentally disabled; Special Schools. Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2023-05-17 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/25329 10.20885/jars.vol7.iss1.art1 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023); 1-11 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/25329/15077 Copyright (c) 2023 Ega Kresna Wijaya, Wiryono Raharjo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/25471 2023-05-17T02:13:50Z jards:ART

Content Analysis on Urban Heritage Resilience in The Covid-19 Era Dino Ramandha Arif Budi Sholihah Cities are currently facing many difficulties and challenges from the effects of climate change, population growth, infrastructure, cyber attacks, to disease outbreaks. The Malioboro area is a tourist, cultural, and economic center in Yogyakarta. The Malioboro area is also one of the cultural heritage areas in the Special Region of Yogyakarta based on the Governor's Decree No. 186/2011. The Covid-19 pandemic is a newly discovered type of coronavirus which is a new virus and disease that was previously unknown before the outbreak in Wuhan, China, in December 2019 and did not take long to spread to all corners of the world (WH0,2020)., including in the cultural heritage area. This paper raises research on the resilience of cultural heritage to hazards in cultural heritage areas with the aim of research as an effort to preserve cultural heritage areas with the method used is Content Analysis by collecting literature studies related to the extent to which Urban Heritage Resilience has developed to date. especially in the face of the Covid-19 pandemic.Keywords: Content Analysis; Covid-19; Malioboro; Urban Heritage Resilience Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2023-05-17 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/25471 10.20885/jars.vol7.iss1.art2 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023); 12-22 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/25471/15078 Copyright (c) 2023 Dino Ramandha, Arif Budi Sholihah https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/25596 2024-09-17T11:55:39Z jards:ART

Comparison of Honai and Other Traditional Houses' Physical Qualities on Respiratory Diseases Rifa'i, Sholli Cholik One of Jayawijaya's traditional houses, Honai, relies much on thermal comfort factors, as most residences are. Honai architecture conforms to Jayawijaya's environment and the Dani tribe's daily activities. The Dani people lit fires inside, and the smoke from the fires caused respiratory diseases among the residents. This study focused on the thermal comfort variables, such as air temperature, humidity, and wind velocity, of the Honai interiors and compared them with those of other traditional houses in Indonesia that also use hearth systems inside. CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) simulations were performed to illustrate how the air inside each type of house circulates. The result of the simulations shows that with an adequate area of openings, the smoke from the hearths inside the compared three houses tends to be carried out quickly, while in Honai houses, it requires a relatively longer time for the smoke to be distributed to the outside. This result strengthens the author’s hypothesis, stating that the occupants of Honai houses had respiratory diseases due to the lack of air ventilation in their homes. At the end of the research, the author made a design recommendation for the occupants of Honai houses to add a sufficient area of ventilation to create healthier Honai houses so that the respiratory disease rate in Papua would possibly be reduced. Keywords: Thermal comfort, Honai, respiratory disease, hearth, ventilation, CFD. Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2022-11-07 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/25596 10.20885/jars.vol6.iss2.art8 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022); 70-85 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/25596/17227 Copyright (c) 2022 Sholli Cholik Rifa'i https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/25724 2023-05-17T02:13:50Z jards:ART

Pattern of Utilization of Public Open Space in the Gorontalo Simpang Lima Roundabout Area Faridah Edward Syarif Nurul Nadjmi Gorontalo City is a developing city, has several public spaces to support all community activities, such as city parks, street corners, markets, terminals and buildings. As one of the efforts to provide public open space, the Simpang Lima Roundabout Area was built which has a positive impact on the development of regional and surrounding activities, the existence of this area is experiencing congestion caused by several factors, such as traffic density, the emergence of formal activities. The purpose of this study was to determine the pattern of utilization of public open space at the Simpang Lima Roundabout. This study uses a positivistic paradigm with a descriptive qualitative approach supported by survey methods. The results showed that this pattern of open space utilization occurred in a circular or radial manner and linearly followed the circulation path, the use of open space at the intersection of five detected was shopping, meeting and chatting.Keywords: Public Open Space; Simpang Lima; Utilization Pattern Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2023-05-17 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/25724 10.20885/jars.vol7.iss1.art4 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023); 31-39 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/25724/15079 Copyright (c) 2023 Faridah, Edward Syarif, Nurul Nadjmi https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/25730 2023-05-17T02:13:49Z jards:ART

Evaluation of the Recreational Function at the Keren Mo'odu Park, Gorontalo City Suleman Rauf Edward Syarif M. Yahya The high mobility of urban life requires alternative places that are close for recreation. Keren Mo'odu Park is the right choice to be used as a recreational facility because of its location in the Gorontalo City area. Keren Mo'odu Park is one of the most visited Green Open Spaces in Gorontalo City, this raises several problems including the cleanliness of the park which is not maintained, damaged garden lights cause visitors to feel uncomfortable because the condition of the park is dark at night and is often used as a park dating place. This study uses a rationalistic paradigm with qualitative methods and qualitative descriptive analysis techniques, aiming to evaluate the function of Keren Mo'odu Park as a recreational facility. The results showed that the function of Keren Mo'odu Park as a recreation area had been running well and was in accordance with the standard of green open space functions.Keywords: Green Open Spaces; Gorontalo City; Recreational Function. Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2023-05-17 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/25730 10.20885/jars.vol7.iss1.art3 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023); 23-30 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/25730/15080 Copyright (c) 2023 Suleman Rauf, Edward Syarif, M. Yahya https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/27294 2023-05-17T02:13:49Z jards:ART

Daylight And Artificial Lighting Integration In Achieving Lighting Uniformity In Educational Building Hazimah Ulfah Az Zaky Ova Candra Dewi Widyarko Coriesta Dian Sulistiani Educational buildings in Depok City typically have deep classroom plans, which pose a challenge in achieving good uniformity of lighting distribution throughout the room. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the integration of daylight and artificial lighting to achieve lighting uniformity, especially in classrooms of educational buildings in Depok City. This paper simulated the combinations of Light Shelves (LS), horizontal blind curtains, and artificial lighting dimming systems through Dialux software to explore and discuss the illumination distribution of daylight in the classroom. The combinations were arranged in 7 different strategies and were carried out in average sky conditions. The strategy simulation results show that lighting uniformity is optimally achieved in strategy 3 with 0.74 lux and strategy 7 with 0.72 lux. These results prove an increase in the uniformity of daylight in the classroom by 0.49 lux with LS and 0.58 lux with horizontal blinds but still requires artificial lighting with 50% dimming. Keywords: Dimming; Horizontal blind curtain; Lighting uniformity; Light shelves. Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2023-05-17 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/27294 10.20885/jars.vol7.iss1.art5 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023); 40-49 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/27294/15081 Copyright (c) 2023 Hazimah Ulfah Az Zaky, Ova Candra Dewi, Widyarko, Coriesta Dian Sulistiani https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/27813 2024-09-17T11:45:13Z jards:ART

Millennial’s Residential Design Principle & Basic Model To Improve Work- from-Home Performance Through Mindfulness Practices Kartiansmara Lilih Purnaumbara Since the pandemic COVID-19 outbreak in 2020, it appears that the entire world has been forced to become acquainted with working from home as a new working concept. One of the dominant challenge in implementing work-from-home comes from decline of work performance caused by incapability to cognitively focus on several task at once. Millennial as a dominant productive age range in Indonesia are facing this continuously emerging problems, considering work-from-home working culture and flexible working are believed to be a future of work culture. When implementing work-from-home, millennials face the challenge to improve work performance, one of which is through mindfulness practices to help boost work performance. Through a literature review and design by research, this study seeks to identify a home and workspace design application model that accommodates mindfulness practices. Mindfulness practices are accommodated through flexible spatial planning, building materials with various texture, window openings in the workspace are strategically adjacent to green garden, green spaces with wide variety of colour, shape, and textures, and then the principle are applied in a residential models that fit the preferences for the millennial generation Keywords: millennial house design; mindfulness; workspace; work performance Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2023-11-21 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/27813 10.20885/jars.vol7.iss2.art1 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023); 50-66 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/27813/15897 Copyright (c) 2023 Kartiansmara Lilih Purnaumbara https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/28752 2024-09-17T11:46:17Z jards:ART

Architecture Mosque in Indonesia: The Typical Pattern and Its Shifting Form from The Period of The Kingdom to The Emergence of The YAMP Mosque Phenomenon Doni Sastra Mosques in Indonesia play a significant role as public facilities closely intertwined with society and architecture. They are part of Indonesia's long history, continuously evolving with the changing times. This article attempts to examine the changes in mosque development over the years and seeks to understand the evolving forms. The Inquiry in this article begins with the Kingdom era, continues through the colonial period, and the era of independence, and leads to the emergence of the YAMP mosque phenomenon, using literature review and comparative analysis of secondary data as comprehensive writing content. The influence of modernization on mosque architecture in Indonesia has resulted in a variety of archetypes, each carrying different meanings. The archetype of multi-tiered roofs (tajug) and domes resurfaced after its initial appearance, with similar symbolism but employing different materials and technologies. The architecture of mosques during the post-emergence period those archetypes, tend nostalgic and can be closely associated with industrial and universal forms. Keywords: Archetype; morphology:Indonesia; Mosque architecture Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2023-11-21 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/28752 10.20885/jars.vol7.iss2.art2 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023); 67-74 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/28752/15898 Copyright (c) 2023 Doni Sastra https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/29080 2024-09-17T11:46:53Z jards:ART

Reverberation Time Improvement in the Worship Room of Palihan Javanese Christian Church Kartika Putri, Tabita Febriawaty Setyowati, Erni Acoustic comfort is one of four types of comforts in a room. Acoustic comfort allows users of worship spaces to be more focused and solemn in worshipping. One indicator that indicates the optimality of acoustic comfort is the level of clarity of sound articulation. The level of sound articulation in the worship space of the Palihan Javanese Christian Church is considered unclear, so it can be concluded if there is excessive reverberation time in the worship room. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the ideal reverberation time in the worship room of the Palihan Javanese Christian Church. The research was conducted using quantitative research methods. The improvement of reverberation time in this research is done by identifying the materials that are used in the worship room of the Palihan Javanese Christian Church at a frequency of 500Hz and 1000Hz using Sabine's reverberation time theory. From this research, it can be concluded that the replacement of some reflector materials with diffuser and absorber materials can reduce the excess reverberation time in the worship room of the Palihan Javanese Christian Church. Keywords: acoustic materials; improvement; reverberation time Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2023-11-21 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/29080 10.20885/jars.vol7.iss2.art3 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023); 75-88 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/29080/15899 Copyright (c) 2023 Tabita Febriawaty Kartika Putri, Erni Setyowati https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/29542 2024-09-17T11:47:50Z jards:ART

Study of Kridosono’s Urban Quality Space in Yogyakarta using TUSA Wiliarto Wirasmoyo Desrina Ratriningsih The importance of public spaces is one of United Nations’ Goals. Green Open Space in Kridosono which is aspired by the government is a public open space that can be easily accessed by the public and as main open space contributes as a sports field. Based on other studies related to Kridosono, most of them questioned how to improve the urban space quality of the Kridosono area as a public open space. This study aims to examine the elements that are factors in improving the urban space quality, so that we can know and feel of optimal spatial quality as a Public Open Space. Tools for Urban Space Analysis (TUSA) is a novelty/state of the art/novelty in the discussion. The results are to obtain elements related to improve the urban space quality, to fulfill all Nodal, Spatial and Environmental attributes and values for Hardware & Use-Socio Perception for Software. Keywords: Kridosono; Open Space; TUSA; Urban Space Quality Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2023-11-21 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/29542 10.20885/jars.vol7.iss2.art4 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023); 89-95 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/29542/15900 Copyright (c) 2023 Wiliarto Wirasmoyo, Desrina Ratriningsih https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/29911 2024-10-06T07:12:58Z jards:ART

Atumics Methods Implementation: Work and Eat Activity Improvement in Warunk Upnormal as Study Case Erlana Adli Wismoyo Mahendra Nur Hadiansyah Ahsana Putri Faridah Awaloka Lilyana Yashila Rizka Nurul This article aims to improve the quality of eating and working activities provided by restaurants/cafes in their indoor facilities by using one of the furniture objects in the Warunk Upnormal case study as study material. It starts by analysing consumer activities and their relationship to the facilities provided by the service provider. Warunk Upnormal in its marketing campaign informs about activities that can be accommodated by its consumers, including eating, gathering, working, etc. In a survey conducted on a sample of these consumers, it is stated that the dominant activities are eating, drinking, and working. With this background, data collection related to profiles, activities, and activity support facilities was carried out through direct observation and online surveys using convenience sampling techniques. The literature on dining table facilities as a medium that accommodates activities is also studied. Ergonomic data on dining and worktable artifacts, and supporting tools for eating, drinking, and working activities were collected. These data were analysed through the revitalization method of traditional design, called ATUMICS, where this method is a method used to design new artifacts with an innovation orientation that refers to certain intentions or goals. Dining table innovation supports eating and drinking activities, and this work aims to accommodate these activities so that they can be carried out comfortably and productively. Adjustment of ATUMICS elements is applied to the design, which includes elements of technique, utility, materials, concept, and shape. In conclusion, it is found that by using the ATUMICS method the dining table object in the restaurant/cafe can be adapted to the service facilities provided by the restaurant/cafe so that consumers can carry out their activities optimally. Keywords: activities; consumer; design; dining table; furniture; innovation; productivity Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2024-05-20 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/29911 10.20885/jars.vol8.iss1.art1 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024); 1-8 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/29911/16743 Copyright (c) 2024 Erlana Adli Wismoyo, Mahendra Nur Hadiansyah, Ahsana Putri, Faridah Awaloka, Lilyana Yashila, Rizka Nurul https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/30324 2024-09-17T11:48:24Z jards:ART

Optimizing Noise Levels in the Inpatient Room at Bumi Panua Pohuwato Hospital Moh. Eran Nurmiah Bumi Panua Hospital is the only hospital in Marisa District, Pohuwato Regency. In each building, there is a lot of activity going on between patients, nurses, doctors, and visitors who arrive. In addition, the vehicle parking location which is right in front of the hospital inpatient room can cause noise which can reduce patient comfort. The noise level of the hospital must be in accordance with its function and meet health requirements, especially in inpatient rooms. The aim of this research is to carry out measurements to optimize noise levels in patient inpatient rooms at Bumi Panua Pohuwato Hospital. The method used in this research is a descriptive analysis method with a quantitative approach and acoustic simulation using the I-SIMPA application. From the results of Background Noise and Reverberation Time research on class III and II inpatient rooms at Bumi Panua District Hospital. Pohuwato. The condition of background noise in class III and II inpatient rooms is not good because the (dB) produced by background noise in the room is quite high, above 66 dB and exceeds the recommended standard regarding (dB) background noise in patient rooms. It should be below 40 - 45 dB. Based on the simulation results, the reverberation time in class III and class II inpatient rooms produces reverberation time that exceeds the recommended standard due to not using acoustic materials and the shape and volume of the room which causes sound reflection to occur for longer. Optimization is carried out to reduce the reverberation time so that the sound intensity in the room is not too long and can reduce background noise in the patient room. Keywords: Background Noise; Hospital; Reverberation Time (RT30)   Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2023-11-21 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/30324 10.20885/jars.vol7.iss2.art5 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023); 96-105 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/30324/15903 Copyright (c) 2023 Moh. Eran, Nurmiah https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/30419 2024-09-17T11:49:05Z jards:ART

The Visual Integrity Approach in Historical City Development: A Comparative Study between Istanbul, Vienna, Kyoto and Yogyakarta Budiman, Hanif Mode Jutta Golda Yuli, Nensi Architecture and city landscape study becomes interesting if it is associated with factors that accompany the process of growth and development of the city. The city of Yogyakarta has a unique landscape, derived from the authentic history of the region's landscape configuration, and unique geographical elements, and supported by socio-cultural life based on historical traditions. The pressures and challenges of this condition cannot be avoided with the development of the area, the increasing density, and the emergence of new urban spaces which have physical and visual aspects. This study aims to know the strategy for strengthening visual integrity through the natural and cultural landscape of Yogyakarta as a historic city. The study was discussed by analyzing the basic aspects of visual integration in the form of sequence, orientation, continuity, and complexity. Comparison method between 3 historical cities Vienna, Kyoto, and Istanbul, considered to have the same natural, physical and cultural components. The discussion focuses on descriptive analysis to get the best practices for Yogyakarta city planning. The results of this study show the importance of maintaining the visual integrity of the landscape of the Historical Yogyakarta City area in the face of the pressures of urban development and maintaining the sustainability of the authenticity of city basic values. Keywords: architecture and landscape; authenticity; natural; physical and cultural components Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2023-11-21 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/30419 10.20885/jars.vol7.iss2.art6 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023); 106-117 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/30419/15904 Copyright (c) 2023 Hanif Budiman, MA, Ph.D, Mode Jutta, Nensi Golda Yuli https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/31916 2024-11-30T03:24:57Z jards:ART

Study of Socio-Economics and Infrastructure Gap in Muja Muju Urban Village, Yogyakarta Ulfah Dwity Jelvi Adrienne Arsya Haryadi Bakti Nusantara Muhammad Fakih Arisandi Suparwoko Tri Astuti Ratna Ningsih Residential areas are often a reflection of the disparities that exist in society, with some areas experiencing poverty, unequal access to basic services, and limited economic opportunities. The case study taken in this research was in Ledhok Timoho Village in Muja Muju, Yogyakarta. This village faces problems with limited infrastructure, uncertain land ownership, and high levels of socio-economic inequality among its residents. This research discusses the role and participation of the community and government in designing and implementing solutions such as developing green open spaces, poverty alleviation programs, and strengthening local culture and their impact on environmental sustainability and the welfare of the residents of Ledhok Village. This research uses a qualitative method by looking at the socio-economic conditions and conditions in Ledhok Timoho Village and the surrounding area and then linking them to the SDGs. Data obtained using observation and interview methods with local residents in Ledhok Timoho Village. This was done to achieve the aim of this research, namely to identify social disparities that occur between Ledhok Timoho Village and the surrounding area, so the results obtained are that Ledhok Timoho Village and its outer areas had significant differences in various fields such as economic, social, environmental, urban/urban, suburban/suburban, and national, and regional development. Keywords: Economy; Infrastructure; Muja Muju; Social Gap; Sustainable Cities; Yogyakarta  Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2024-11-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/31916 10.20885/jars.vol8.iss2.art8 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024) 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/31916/17492 Copyright (c) 2024 Ulfah, Arsya, Bakti, Fakih, Suparwoko, Tri Astuti Ratna Ningsih https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/32112 2024-12-19T12:59:05Z jards:ART

Study of Orientation on The Effectiveness of Photovoltaic Shading Installation in The Ulil Albab Mosque, Yogyakarta Dyah Hendrawati Erni Setyowati Eddy Prianto Agung Dwiyanto A mosque is a place of worship oriented towards the Qibla, which for the Yogyakarta area is in the northwest direction, or 294.7°. The Qibla will affect the orientation and possibly the shape of the building. The northwest direction of buildings in Yogyakarta has a relatively high solar factor value. The orientation of the building and the dominant shape of the building towards the Qibla cannot be avoided by architects because of the rule of shafts during congregational prayers. This research is expected to find the practical orientation and layout of photovoltaic installations that function as shading, which can reduce solar heat radiation. It is hoped that the distinctive orientation of the mosque will have great potential to produce maximum renewable energy by installing solar/photovoltaic panels. The orientation has excellent potential for a mosque building to produce maximum renewable energy by installing photovoltaic (PV) panels in addition to the roof. This research aims to clearly and measurably determine the potential for renewable energy in an existing mosque, namely the Ulil Albab Mosque, Yogyakarta. The method used in this research is to carry out simulations on all facade orientations using FormIt software to find the most effective potential facades for installing PV. This research shows the most significant potential for installing photovoltaics without disturbing the performance of other buildings and getting optimal energy on the side west by producing 86,76 kWh/year. Keywords: orientation; performance; PV; solar radiation Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2024-11-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/32112 10.20885/jars.vol8.iss2.art1 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024); 81-92 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/32112/17572 Copyright (c) 2024 Dyah Hendrawati, Erni Setyowati, Dyah Hendrawati https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/32253 2024-10-06T07:13:31Z jards:ART

Potential use of Floating Architecture for Flood Mitigation in Bulungan Regency Sandhika, Rendy Rian Maghzaya, Abdul Robbi Flooding is a natural phenomenon in Bulungan that can affect the discomfort of people's living conditions. Floating house technology has the potential to be a flood mitigation strategy in Bulungan Regency, North Kalimantan. Through the study of Floating Architecture technology, including floating houses, raft houses with plastic drums and houses made of EPS (Expanded Polystyrene) material. This research explores the use of this technology in the context of flood mitigation in the Bulungan district. Analyzing various sources of information, this research identified 3 (three) potential technologies. This research is limited in being able to identify technologies that have the potential to be applied. Each of these technologies has similarities that have the potential to be applied as flood mitigation in Bulungan Regency, looking at aspects such as the Bulungan floating house concept, security and sustainability efforts. Keywords: Bulungan; floating house; flood house; flood mitigation; mitigation house Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2024-05-20 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/32253 10.20885/jars.vol8.iss1.art2 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024); 9-20 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/32253/16742 Copyright (c) 2024 Rendy Rian Sandhika, Abdul Robbi Maghzaya https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/32579 2024-11-30T02:59:34Z jards:ART

Design Of Religious Tourism Area - Putri Ayu Dewi Sekardadu Tomb - Based on Disaster Mitigation Hapsari, Oktavi Elok Qurrotul A'yun This project aims to strengthen the Putri Ayu Dewi Sekardadu tomb, a religious tourism site in Sidoarjo, Indonesia, against natural calamities, particularly flooding. The study extensively researches catastrophe mitigation and architectural enhancements for religious tourism. We evaluate flood risks, examine infrastructure, and provide design solutions to improve accessibility, amenities, attraction, and ancillary services using observational research and data analysis. The study recommends combining structural improvements with community-based techniques to mitigate disasters. The findings emphasize the importance of community engagement, disaster readiness, and sustainable design in developing resilience and improving cultural tourism. By analyzing and addressing these aspects, interested parties can promote a tourism experience that can withstand natural calamities and increase cultural value. Keywords: Dewi Sekardadu; Religion; Tomb; Sidoarjo; Tourism Area Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2024-11-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/32579 10.20885/jars.vol8.iss2.art2 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024); 93-101 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/32579/17486 Copyright (c) 2024 Oktavi Elok Hapsari, Qurrotul A'yun https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/32665 2024-10-06T07:13:56Z jards:ART

BambuFlex – a Digital Form-Finding Tool for Curved Bamboo Structure based on Indonesian Bamboo Hardiansyah, Wisnu Agung Kusumawanto, Arif Irawati, Inggar Septhia Contemporary bamboo buildings with curved structures have recently gained popularity despite their challenging nature to design and construct. The inherent material characteristic must be incorporated into the design process, often called form-finding. The typical form-finding approach in Indonesia incorporates physical mediums known to be complex and laborious. On the contrary, the digital medium is rarely used due to the lack of tools capable of performing quick and accurate form-finding while incorporating local bamboo and bending methods. This paper showcases BambuFlex, a digital tool that performs quick and accurate form-finding based on local bamboo and bending approaches in Indonesia. The algorithm’s capability was validated by comparing its accuracy and real-time material feedback with the conventional physical method. The result shows that BambuFlex is able to provide accurate and materially informed form-finding, but it has some limitations. To conclude, BambuFlex can complement the conventional physical form finding, allowing architects to explore more design alternatives rapidly. Keywords: bending-active bamboo structure, digital form-finding, local bending method Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2024-05-20 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/32665 10.20885/jars.vol8.iss1.art3 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024); 21-30 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/32665/16741 Copyright (c) 2024 Wisnu Agung Hardiansyah, Arif Kusumawanto, Inggar Septhia Irawati https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/32699 2024-10-06T07:17:54Z jards:ART

A Transitional Space for Raising Public Heritage Awareness: A Preliminary Study Kamil, Erfan M Angkasa, Zuber Apriana, Apriana The Heritage awareness is an important element in ensuring the preservation of cultural heritage. Religion and cultural similarities are known to play an important role in heritage awareness. The problem in this research was the low awareness of the local community of their heritage, which was built from different religious cultures. In line with this, it is important to build an identity that can connect the community's religion with the religious context of the cultural heritage so that the community is aware of this heritage. This research aims to propose an architectural solution for raising public heritage awareness using religious similarity. Using literature review, the authors suggest the existence of a time tunnel that becomes a transitional space that connects people's current religious awareness with the past. The time tunnel is the context of cultural heritage in sites as well as in educational programs to raise awareness of the community's heritage as part of their identity. In general, the idea is supported by the liminality theory and threshold concept learning theory. We show the idea of using Buddhist heritage in contemporary Islamic Indonesia. These results provide concrete ideas based on architectural psychology and education and encourage the development of heritage conservation in areas that already have significant cultural differences from the communities that produce this heritage. Keywords: architectural solution; Buddhism; heritage awareness; Hinduism; Islam; time tunnel Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2024-05-20 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/32699 10.20885/jars.vol8.iss1.art4 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024); 31-37 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/32699/16740 Copyright (c) 2024 Erfan M Kamil, Zuber Angkasa, Apriana Apriana https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/32890 2024-10-06T07:19:04Z jards:ART

A Placemaking Approach to Assessing the Resilience of the Kelompok Tani Jambu, Gemblakan Atas Kampong Hartono, Steffany Wiyatiningsih Prasetyo Utomo, Gregorius Sri Wuryanto Gemblakan Atas Kampong, Suryatmajan, is one of the kampongs in the Malioboro area that produces processed guava products marketed at culinary festivals in Yogyakarta City. Kelompok Tani Jambu conducts the production process on one of the kampong roads. The road, which initially functioned as a circulation route, has changed its function to become a production space for processed guava. The change in the function of the kampong road has the potential to cause conflicts of interest between kampong. Based on this background, this study aims to identify social interactions between residents and Kelompok Tani Jambu on the kampong road used as a production space for processed guava. Placemaking will be used as a theoretical framework to assess the resilience of the Gemblakan Atas community, Suryatmajan. The identification of the placemaking process uses a table that crosses the characteristics of placemaking with space interfaces related to social interaction in public spaces. Community resilience is measured based on the social and physical capital owned by Kelompok Tani Jambu. The results showed that the residents of Gemblakan Atas kampong and Kelompok Tani were actively involved in forming a public production space on the kampong street. The production space formed by Kelompok Tani Jambu got a good response from the community. This is the physical and social capital of the resilience of Kelompok Tani Jambu, Gemblakan Atas Kampong. Keyword: Kelompok Tani Jambu; Gemblakan Atas Kampong; Placemaking; Space Interface; Sustainable Livelihood Frameworks Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2024-05-20 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/32890 10.20885/jars.vol8.iss1.art5 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024); 38-46 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/32890/16739 Copyright (c) 2024 Steffany Hartono, Wiyatiningsih, Gregorius Sri Wuryanto Prasetyo Utomo https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/33070 2024-10-06T07:20:15Z jards:ART

A Fractal Dimensional Analysis of Vernacular House Façades in Indonesia: Rumah Gadang and Uma Johanita Anggia Rini Vernacular house façades have distinct visual characteristics as a reflection of the factors that influence vernacular architecture, one of which is how the locals perceive and interpret aesthetics. This study attempts to quantitatively examine the aesthetic qualities of the façades of two vernacular houses, namely Rumah Gadang from West Sumatra, western Indonesia, and Uma from Sumba Island, eastern Indonesia. Both have very different geographical conditions, cultural, and historical backgrounds. The fractal dimension analysis is used by breaking down the façade into 5 layers of architectural attribute; silhouette, main tripartite, structure, façade components, and material texture. Using the box-counting method, it is known which layer is the biggest contributor to the visual complexity of the façades. Based on the calculations, it is concluded that there are differences in the degree and proportion of visual complexity in the case of the two houses. The façade of Rumah Gadang has higher visual complexity than Uma. Material texture is the most dominant contributor to visual complexity of both houses. In Rumah Gadang, the façade components greatly contribute to visual complexity, while in Uma the silhouette has a big influence. This finding can be attributed to the way the homeowners place importance on the façade and the house in its respective social system, or even the development of civilization behind the two houses. It is also found that subjective-qualitative visual observation and philosophical approach do not always correspond with the result of mathematical calculation. Keywords: façade; fractal analysis; fractal dimension; Indonesian vernacular house; rumah gadang; uma; visual complexity Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2024-05-20 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/33070 10.20885/jars.vol8.iss1.art6 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024); 47-57 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/33070/16738 Copyright (c) 2024 Johanita Anggia Rini, ST.,MT.,Ph.D https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/33138 2024-10-06T07:21:53Z jards:ART

Inclusive Campus Design in Islamic Institution Arif Budi Sholihah Designing an inclusive campus is an evolving process. Each educational institution has varying levels of awareness of the importance of inclusive campus design. As the highest public educational institution that follow Islamic values, Islamic University has a strategic function to serve as a benchmark for providing more inclusive facilities. This study will explore the process and challenges to implement inclusive design in its buildings in Universitas Islam Indonesia (UII) Yogyakarta. To understand how inclusive design has been implemented in the UII Main Campus facilities, qualitative methodologies were employed, including field observations, access audits, and interviews with key stakeholders. The results indicate that awareness of the implementation of inclusive design at the UII Main Campus develops gradually alongside the availability of universal technical accessibility and design standards and the growth of an understanding of their significance. The finding shows that the younger the generation of buildings, the more inclusive the designs. Keywords: inclusive design; Islamic values; Islamic institution Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2024-05-20 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/33138 10.20885/jars.vol8.iss1.art7 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024); 58-69 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/33138/16737 Copyright (c) 2024 Arif Budi Sholihah, ST, M.Sc, Ph.D https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/33161 2024-10-06T07:23:10Z jards:ART

Community-Based Ecotourism: A Case Study of Pentingsari Village Riswandha Risang Aji Visilya Faniza Environment is related to tourism as one of its components to maintain tourism sustainability. Eco-tourism is environment-based tourism that run by community to improve community capital which lived in its community. The community capitals that can be an input to community-based tourism which will practice the eco-tourism. This research aimed to explain how the eco-tourism could be implemented through community-based tourism. The findings of this research were Pentingsari tourism village reached self-organization through community-based tourism concept by using human and social capitals that the community have, Pentingsari tourism village reached self-sustainability through community-based tourism concept by using natural and cultural capitals, and from self-organization and self-sustainability Pentingsari tourism village could provide eco-tourism to its tourists. This research concluded eco-tourism in Pentingsari village could be reached by using self-organization and self-sustainability. Self-organization and self-sustainability could be reached by using community capitals in community-based tourism concept to develop the tourism in Pentingsari. Keywords: capital; community; ecotourism; sustainable; village Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2024-05-20 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/33161 10.20885/jars.vol8.iss1.art8 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024); 70-80 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/33161/16736 Copyright (c) 2024 Riswandha Risang Aji, Visilya Faniza https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/33268 2024-11-30T03:00:38Z jards:ART

The Effect of Visual Composition Created by Mosque Envelope in Generating Solemnity Wisnu Hendrawan Bayuaji Pramitasari, Dewi Ratnasari, Zusnita The architecture of the mosque building is one of the most developed building typologies in Indonesia, and it has a high variation of form. This study evaluates how the mosque envelope affects its primary function as a prayer hall. Religious worship that requires solemnity is influenced by a spiritual atmosphere where lighting is important. This study takes a deeper step by identifying the lighting configuration produced by the openings in the mosque envelope and evaluating its effect on solemnity. Illumination data, building physical information of envelope and openings, and calibrated photo documentation are collected from three Yogyakarta Mosque building cases representing vernacular, Middle Eastern, and contemporary styles. These data are analyzed according to light intensity, contrast ratio, light distribution, and visual acuity to identify how it affects the formation of a spiritual atmosphere through the generation of visual performance, such as concentration and ability to focus, mood, and comfort. Bright, high-contrast, dramatic, and colored light can undermine the potential for evoking solemnity, while dim, low-contrast, uniform, and natural intensity prevents distractive visual information from flowing into the brain, resulting in a less challenging effort to focus and concentrate. A uniform light generates more visual comfort compared to high contrast as it maintains less eye-adaptation. A serene, calm, dim, humble, and soothing ambient is considered relevant to the generation of solemnity as it promotes humility and assists the prayer to feel calm and relaxed. Further research is needed to reveal the optimal model of mosque shape and opening configuration that contributes positively to the generation of solemnity. Keywords: Mosque envelope; solemnity; visual composition Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2024-11-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/33268 10.20885/jars.vol8.iss2.art3 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024); 102-117 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/33268/17487 Copyright (c) 2024 Wisnu Hendrawan Bayuaji, ST,.MA, Dewi Pramitasari, Zusnita Ratnasari https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/33340 2024-11-30T03:01:22Z jards:ART

The Synchronization of Hindu Buddhist Spatial and Architecture in Traditional Javanese Mosques Pratiwi, Yulia Numan, Ibrahim Cholis Idham, Noor The architecture and space in traditional Javanese mosques are synchronized with previous religions and cultures. Islamization takes the form of synchronization, acculturation, syncretism, adaptation and adoption by Traditional Javanese Mosques of animistic beliefs, dynamism, Hindu Buddhism, and Javanese culture. This research is unique because it compares traditional Javanese mosques with Hindu Buddhist buildings in the form of temples. This research aims to examine the synchronization of animism, dynamism, Hinduism, Buddhism, and Javanese towards the architecture and space of traditional Javanese mosques in three elements. The first element is spatial systems such as land use and vegetation. The second element is the physical system which includes building form and massing, roof, and gate. The last element is the stylistic system, especially for outdoor ornaments. The research method used compares Hindu Buddhist buildings and artifacts in Indonesia and traditional Javanese mosques. The conclusions are there are a synchronization of spatial elements in vegetation, synchronizations of physical elements in roofs and gates, and synchronizations of stylistic elements in the gate ornaments synchronized from Kala to floral motifs. Keywords: islamization; mosque; space; vernacular architecture Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2024-11-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/33340 10.20885/jars.vol8.iss2.art4 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024); 118-132 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/33340/17488 Copyright (c) 2024 Yulia Pratiwi, Ibrahim Numan, Noor Cholis Idham https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/34356 2024-11-30T03:02:25Z jards:ART

Enhancing Transit Hotel Experiences: A Comparative Study of Interior Facility Requirements in Indonesian Transportation Hubs Firmansyah Rangga Nandaffa Azkia Nangkula Utaberta Nazlina Shaari Sumarni Ismail Short-term accommodations created to meet the needs of passengers in transit are known as transit hotels. The purpose of this study is to examine the necessary interior facilities for Indonesian transit hotels, with a focus on supporting and priority facilities. Three transit hotels situated in airports, train stations, and rest places along highways were the subject of semi-structured interviews and observations as part of a qualitative descriptive method. Qualitative analysis was performed on the gathered data, which included data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results show that depending on the location and length of the trip, different facilities are needed in transit hotels. All transit hotels must have priority facilities such as lobbies, reception areas, waiting lounges, and beds. On the other hand, supplementary facilities such as restaurants, fitness centres, prayer rooms, smoking areas, meeting spaces, locker rentals, and spas can be customized to fulfil the demands of users. In the end, this study offers helpful recommendations for the successful and efficient design of transit facilities for hotels, improving the transit experience for visitors to Indonesia. Keywords: interior design; priority facilities; supporting facilities; transit hotel Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2024-11-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/34356 10.20885/jars.vol8.iss2.art5 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024); 133-145 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/34356/17489 Copyright (c) 2024 Rangga Firmansyah https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/35171 2024-11-30T03:03:07Z jards:ART

Exploring the Application of Restorative Environment Design in Coastal Area Syahnas Nevysilia Kirana Wendy Sunarya The coastal ecosystem provides biodiversity that is attractive for exploration and essential to support global life systems. However, these areas have become increasingly vulnerable due to climate change and human activities. Therefore, infrastructure development in coastal regions must prioritize sustainable practices to protect these ecosystems. This paper explores the potential of Restorative Environment Design (RED) in coastal zones, synthesizing fundamental principles from Attention Restoration Theory (ART), sustainable coastal infrastructure management, and multisensory human experiences in coastal environments. The study develops a design framework integrating three dimensions: (1) Identifying coastal management strategies, including habitat restoration, soft engineering, and eco-engineering; (2) Assessing multisensory properties and experiences of coastal zones; and (3) Applying the core components of restorative environments, including being away, fascination, extent, and compatibility. This study also presents a conceptual model for RED implementation in coastal zones based on the proposed design framework. The conceptual model illustrates how zoning strategies, guided by fundamental principles, can address ecological restoration while enhancing human well-being through restorative design. The results of this study ultimately provide insights for designing coastal spaces that promote mental recovery, community engagement, and long-term ecological sustainability. Keywords: Attention Restoration Theory (ART); Coastal Zoning Strategies; Ecological Restoration; Restorative Environment Design; Sustainable Coastal Development. Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2024-11-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/35171 10.20885/jars.vol8.iss2.art6 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024); 146-155 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/35171/17490 Copyright (c) 2024 Syahnas Nevysilia Kirana, Wendy Sunarya https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/35374 2025-12-10T03:05:46Z jards:ART

A Semiotic Investigation of the Porta Mariae as a Religious Monumental Architecture Diaz, Manuel Jr Bicol Peñafrancia Porta Mariae religious monumental architecture semiotics The Philippines, a predominantly Catholic country, holds religious monumental architecture (RMA) as a vital part of its cultural and spiritual heritage. This notwithstanding, little academic focus has been given to the meanings conveyed through such structures. This study examines the Porta Mariae in Naga City using Greimassian semiotics, a framework built upon structuralist semiotics for decoding architectural communication. This neoclassical arch, built a little over a decade ago to commemorate 300 years of Bikolano devotion to Our Lady of Peñafrancia and inspired by Roman triumphal arches and Catholic holy doors, has become a prominent city landmark and integral to Catholic rituals in Naga. This paper interprets the structure as a symbolic communication system, uncovering layers of meaning conveyed to pilgrims, devotees, and visitors that extend beyond its visual and architectural appeal. The investigation ultimately reveals the Porta Mariae as a dynamically communicative artifact embodying profound religious, cultural, and historical meanings, serving as a living symbol of Bicolano faith, heritage, and enduring identity. Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2025-11-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/35374 10.20885/jars.vol9.iss2.art8 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025); 201-220 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/35374/19180 Copyright (c) 2025 Manuel Jr Diaz https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/36209 2025-10-13T09:53:05Z jards:ART

A Comparative Study of Cool Roof and Green Roof Performance in Tropical Area of Indonesia Budhiyanto, Aris Tampubolon, Angela Christysonia This study examines the performance of cool roofs and green roofs in a tropical climate in Indonesia. It compares a modified pitched roof designed as a cool roof with a flat roof equipped with vegetation functioning as a green roof on single storey building. A simulation method using EnergyPlus is employed to model the building and evaluate roof performance. The evaluation focuses on their efficacy in mitigating heat flux, enhancing thermal comfort, and reducing energy consumption. The results indicate that green roofs can decrease heat flux by up to 91%, lower temperature by up to 13.14°C, and reduce energy consumption by approximately 60%. Meanwhile, cool roofs can achieve up to a 95% reduction in heat flux, a temperature decrease of up to 11.58°C, and an energy savings of up to 55%. Specifically, green roofs demonstrate superior performance in reducing heat gain within the room during daytime. Conversely, cool roofs are more effective in providing thermal comfort during nighttime. For buildings predominantly occupied during the day, the application of green roofs is likely to result in greater energy savings compared to cool roofs. Keywords: Cool Roof; Green Roof; Performance Comparison; Tropical Area Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2025-05-27 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/36209 10.20885/jars.vol9.iss1.art1 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025); 1-10 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/36209/18297 Copyright (c) 2025 Aris Budhiyanto, Angela Christysonia Tampubolon https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/36214 2025-10-13T09:54:14Z jards:ART

Transformation of Settlement Patterns and Spatial Structure in Kampung Melayu Tuatunu, Pangkalpinang Putra, Hadi Jaya Mahendra, Fasha Nurliansyah Kampung Melayu Tuatunu in Pangkalpinang, Indonesia, presents an insightful case of evolving settlement patterns, transitioning from a colonial-era linear layout to a contemporary combination pattern shaped by Islamic traditions and modern urbanization. This study traces the historical development of these spatial patterns, highlighting the pivotal role of Masjid Raya Tuatunu as both a physical anchor and a symbol of the community's socio-cultural identity. Utilizing historical maps, Google Earth imagery, and field observations, the research reveals how colonial road networks gave rise to linear settlements that have gradually transformed into a combination pattern that integrates Malay-Islamic heritage with urban development, illustrating the community’s delicate balance between tradition and modernity. The findings offer insights relevant to urban sociology, Southeast Asian studies, and urban development. Keywords: Colonial Influence; Kampung Melayu; Settlement Patterns; Tuatunu; Urban Development Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2025-05-27 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/36214 10.20885/jars.vol9.iss1.art2 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025); 11-21 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/36214/18298 Copyright (c) 2025 Hadi Jaya Putra, Fasha Nurliansyah Mahendra https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/36226 2024-11-30T03:03:52Z jards:ART

Connectivity and Integration of Trading Space: A Space Syntax Study of Pasar Tengah, Bandar Lampung Mahendra, Fasha Nurliansyah Putra, Hadi Jaya Pasar Tengah in Bandar Lampung has evolved as a vibrant trading hub, developing spontaneously and organically over time. Due to the limited availability of land and the use of roads for both social and economic activities, understanding the spatial configuration of this area is crucial for analyzing movement patterns and activity distribution. This study investigates how the spatial configuration of Pasar Tengah influences the distribution and concentration of social and economic activities within the market. Connectivity and spatial integration are key factors shaping the strategic placement of commercial spaces. By employing space syntax analysis and reviewing relevant literature on market activities, the research identifies areas with dominant activity levels based on connectivity and integration metrics. The findings highlight key locations with high activity concentrations, though other factors must also be considered when selecting sites for commercial development. Keywords: Bandar Lampung; connectivity; integration; Pasar Tengah; space syntax Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2024-11-29 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/36226 10.20885/jars.vol8.iss2.art7 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024); 156-163 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/36226/17491 Copyright (c) 2024 Fasha Nurliansyah Mahendra, Hadi Jaya Putra https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/36991 2025-10-13T09:56:25Z jards:ART

A Case Study in Architecture Studio: Seating versus Enthusiasm through Sketching Logbook Lionar, Mario Lodeweik Pranowo, Labdo Kardina, Kadek Indira Diah Zagi, Nur Zahrotunnisaa Kurniawan, Harry Previous studies have investigated how seating arrangement may affect students’ performance. This paper presents alternative readings on the relationships between seating in architecture studio and learning enthusiasm within the context of journaling in sketching logbook. The study was conducted upon the students in year 2023/2024 2nd-Semester Undergraduate Architecture Studio, Department of Architecture, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Logbook activities were recorded and visualized against the seating arrangements to formulate hypotheses about potential relationships. Rank-Biserial and Spearman’s ρ were used to test the strength of the correlations. The results show that (1) mobile adjacency among groups correlates positively with similarity in enthusiasm, (2) average visual proximity to all other groups correlates positively with enthusiasm, and (3) both mobile and visual proximity to the entrance correlates positively with enthusiasm. These aspects reveal possible patterns of contacts among students, leading to the conclusion that social interaction in studio is indeed significant for students’ enthusiasm. Keywords: Architecture Studio; Correlations; Seating; Quantitative Analysis Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2025-05-27 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/36991 10.20885/jars.vol9.iss1.art3 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025); 22-36 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/36991/18299 Copyright (c) 2025 Mario Lodeweik Lionar, Labdo Pranowo, Kadek Indira Diah Kardina, Nur Zahrotunnisaa Zagi, Harry Kurniawan https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/37215 2025-10-13T09:57:06Z jards:ART

Like to Learn: Reimagining Instagram as Architecture Learning Platform Redyantanu, Bramasta Putra This study posits that Instagram extends beyond social networking, serving as a tool for informal learning and knowledge dissemination. Architecture, deeply intertwined with visual exploration, finds a natural ally in Instagram, a popular visual-based social media platform in Indonesia. This study is an exploratory qualitative study, attempting to reflect on the reinterpretation of Instagram as a potential medium for informal architecture learning. This case study explores Instagram's role in knowledge access for Indonesian architecture, examining its support for learning activities through users, content, and interaction. The findings highlight Instagram's potential to enhance architectural education in learning, especially through professional architects who share knowledge on the platform. Users on Instagram are both consumers and creators of content, fostering a dynamic exchange of ideas. Instagram’s features, like comments and live sessions, support a collaborative learning environment. Its visual focus suits architectural learning, helping students and professionals stay informed and engaged. Instagram's extensive reach and real-time interaction capabilities, independent of pre-existing personal connections, render it an invaluable tool for explorative knowledge dissemination. This suggests its potential to play a significant role in the future of architectural education. Keywords: Architecture; Digital; Instagram; Learning; Platform Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2025-05-27 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/37215 10.20885/jars.vol9.iss1.art4 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025); 37-47 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/37215/18300 Copyright (c) 2025 Bramasta Putra Redyantanu https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/38026 2025-11-30T03:53:10Z jards:ART

Sustainable and Energy-Efficient Building Design for Soldiers’ Accommodation in Pakistan Ullah, Aman Butt, Anosh Nadeem Shah, Mir Wali Quddusi, Syeda Arfa Eryildiz, Demet Irkli Barrack Design strategy Energy efficient buildings Sustainable buildings In hot, arid regions like Jacobabad, Pakistan, military barracks must be sustainable and energy-efficient. This study investigates architectural techniques to improve energy efficiency while maintaining the comfort of military soldiers. The research is guided by a systematic process that includes experimental design, climate assessment, case study analysis, and energy performance modelling. Case studies and climate analyses are crucial elements in detecting environmental issues like excessive heat and sun radiation. The Hourly Analysis Program (HAP) and Building Information Modeling (BIM) are used in energy performance modelling to assess the effects of ventilation, shading, insulation, and orientation. Materials, window locations, and shading strategies are evaluated using a design of experiments (DOE) framework. The integration of renewable energy sources, especially solar photovoltaic panels, and passive cooling techniques are given top priority in this study. Practicality is ensured by validation and optimization, which results in a framework for military accommodations that use less energy and are more sustainable in harsh environments. Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2025-11-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/38026 10.20885/jars.vol9.iss2.art1 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025); 92-106 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/38026/18979 Copyright (c) 2025 Aman Ullah, Mir Wali Shah, Syeda Arfa Quddusi, Demet IRKLI ERYILDIZ https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/38186 2025-10-13T09:57:49Z jards:ART

Universal Design is “not only” a Design for People with Disabilities Pujiyanti, Indah Ikaputra Universal design is an approach that aims to create products, buildings, environments and services that are inclusive and accessible to everyone, regardless of age, gender or physical ability. In its development, universal design has been widely used in planning and architectural design. This research aims to discover how the development of the universal design paradigm from its inception identifies the pros and cons of applying universal design. This research hopes to explain the correct position of universal design for architects and policymakers so that there is an increase in the quality realization of accessibility/elements of universal design that is improving. The method used in this study is to examine various sources of journal articles that are relevant to universal design theory. Through a comprehensive literature analysis, the results of this study found that the origin of universal design stemmed from the development of the concept of barriers, which changed the perception of exclusivity to inclusivity. In addition, several benefits of implementing universal design are known in the form of long-term investment, economic value, and support for sustainable design. Keywords: Architecture; Barrier-Free; Disabled; Paradigm; Universal Design Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2025-05-27 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/38186 10.20885/jars.vol9.iss1.art5 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025); 48-55 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/38186/18301 Copyright (c) 2025 Indah Pujiyanti, Ikaputra https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

oai:ojs.jurnal.uii.ac.id:article/38269 2025-10-13T09:59:34Z jards:ART

Integrated Development and Preservation of Kimpulan Temple Based on Public-Private Partnership Mutaqi, Ahmad Saifudin Salura, Purnama Lake, Reginaldo Christopori Utami, Wahyu Conventional preservation of temples often faces challenges related to funding, management, and utilization of sites, resulting in incomplete conservation efforts. This study aims to explore the successful preservation of Candi Kimpulan through the Public-Private Partnership (PPP) approach model. The PPP model is expected to address these challenges by optimizing resources and creating synergy between the government, private universities, and the community. The theoretical basis emphasized is the Public-Private Partnership (PPP) approach as a collaboration model between the government, private institutions, and the community to support the sustainable preservation of cultural heritage by optimizing the function, form, and meaning of cultural sites. This qualitative research utilizes a case study method to analyze the impact of PPP on the function, form, and meaning of the preservation of Candi Kimpulan. The findings indicate that the PPP model implemented in the development of the Universitas Islam Indonesia (UII) Library and Museum building, integrated with the restoration of Candi Kimpulan, successfully created a progressive preservation zone, functional space reconciliation and enhanced the site's cultural significance. Collaboration among stakeholders in this project ensures the sustainability of cultural preservation, creating multifunctional spaces that support education, research, and maintenance. In conclusion, the PPP approach has proven effective in supporting sustainable cultural heritage preservation, making Candi Kimpulan a successful model for other preservation projects. Keywords: Conservation; Integrated Development; Public-Private Partnership Departement of Architecture, Universitas Islam Indonesia 2025-05-27 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/38269 10.20885/jars.vol9.iss1.art6 Journal of Architectural Research and Design Studies; Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025); 56-70 2580-1260 2580-1252 eng https://journal.uii.ac.id/jards/article/view/38269/18302 Copyright (c) 2025 Ahmad Saifudin Mutaqi, Purnama Salura, Reginaldo Christopori Lake, Wahyu Utami https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 e8f59ceb9733eaca5b4f324e6bd5b2ef