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Abstract

Islam denotes religion that regulates the relation between Allah and humankind, this called rituals or ibadah mahdah. Besides, it also teaches that of interhumankind relationship that named social matters relationship or mu’amalah. Either ibadah mahdah or mu’amalah Islamic law constitutes Allah’s blessing for human. Islamic law on mu’amalah in Indonesia develops in accordance with entering Islam in Indonesia until after Indonesian independence. And Islamic law on mu’amalah becomes one of Indonesian living law. Enforcing Islamic Law in Indonesia needs the institution of court thatis the religious, and in this moment it is regulatedaccording to article 10 verses (1) and (2) of Act No.4 year 2004.

Kata kunci: Peradilan agama, ekonomi Syari’ah, Indonesia, SDM dan prodi Syari’ah.

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