Main Article Content
Abstract
Purpose – This study aims to determine what factors encourage Muslim consumers to purchase non-halal MUI-certified instant noodles.
Methodology – The sample for this study is selected using a purposive sampling technique with the criteria of Muslim respondents who never purchased non-halal MUI-certified instant noodles. This study collected 114 usable responses for further analysis. All data were analyzed using the PLS-SEM method.
Finding – The results indicated that product knowledge has an effect on halal product awareness and intention to purchase non-halal MUI-certified Korean instant noodles. Intrinsic religiosity value does not affect halal product awareness, but halal product awareness significantly affects the intention to purchase non-halal MUI-certified Korean instant noodles. Finally, halal product knowledge positively links the purchase intention of non-halal MUI-certified Korean instant noodles.
Implications – The results of this study are expected to help supermarkets, distributors, and the government to improve the supervision of products, especially Korean instant noodle products that do not yet have an MUI halal certificate.
Originality – Studies that investigated intrinsic religiosity, halal product awareness, and knowledge toward purchase intention have been previously performed. However, the results are inconclusive. Besides, such studies in non-halal-certified Korean noodles are scarce. This study contributes to the literature by re-investigating these relationship in the context of non-halal-certified Korean noodles in Indonesia.
Keywords
Article Details
Copyright (c) 2022 Alissa Aulina Rahmawati, Hendy Mustiko Aji
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
References
- Ahmad, A. N., Rahman, A. A., & Rahman, S. A. (2015). Assessing knowledge and religiosity on consumer behavior towards halal food and cosmetic products. International Journal of Social Science and Humanity, 5(1), 10–14. https://doi.org/10.7763/ijssh.2015.v5.413.
- Ahmad, N. A., Abaidah, T. N. T., & Yahya, M. H. A. (2013). A study on halal food awareness among Muslim customers in Klang. 4Th International Conference on Business and Economic Research Proceeding, March, 1073–1087.
- Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behaviour. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50, 179–211. https://doi.org/10.1080/10410236.2018.1493416.
- Allport, G. W., & Ross, J. M. (1967). Personal religious orientation and prejudice. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 5(4), 432–443. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0021212.
- Amalia, F. A., Sosianika, A., & Suhartanto, D. (2020). Indonesian millennials’ halal food purchasing: merely a habit? British Food Journal, 122(4), 1185–1198. https://doi.org/10.1108/BFJ-10-2019-0748.
- Aspan, H., Sipayung, I. M., Muharrami, A. P., & Ritonga, H. M. (2017). The effect of halal label, halal awarness, product price, and brand image to the purchasing decision on cosmetic products (Case study on consumers of Sari Ayu Martha Tilaar in Binjai City). International Journal of Global Sustainability, 1(1), 55. https://doi.org/10.5296/ijgs.v1i1.12017.
- Bagozzi, R. P. (1986). Attitude formation under the theory of reasoned action and a purposeful behaviour reformulation. British Journal of Social Psychology, 25(2), 95–107. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2044-8309.1986.tb00708.x.
- Bernard, H. R. (2002). Research methods in anthropology: Qualitative and quantitative methods (3rd editio). AltaMira Press ,Walnut Creek, California.
- Bian, X., & Moutinho, L. (2011). The role of brand image, product involvement, and knowledge in explaining consumer purchase behaviour of counterfeits: Direct and indirect effects. European Journal of Marketing, 45(1), 191–216. https://doi.org/10.1108/03090561111095658.
- Billah, A., Rahman, M. A., & Hossain, M. T. Bin. (2020). Factors influencing Muslim and non-Muslim consumers’ consumption behavior: A case study on halal food. Journal of Foodservice Business Research, 23(4), 324–349. https://doi.org/10.1080/15378020.2020.1768040.
- Bryman, A. (2001). Social research methods (4th ed.). New York: Oxford University.
- Fornell, C., & Larcker, D. F. (1981). Structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error: Algebra and statistics. Journal of Marketing Research, 18(3): 382–388. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224378101800313.
- Carmines, E. G., & Zeller, R. A. (1979). Reliability and validity assessment (Vol. 17). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
- Donovan, R. J., & Rossiter, J. R. (1982). Store atmosphere: An environmental psychology approach. Journal of Retailing., 58(1), 34–57. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Robert-Donovan-2/publication/248766608_Store_Atmosphere_An_Environmental_Psychology_Approach/links/5a38c3ef0f7e9b7c48700249/Store-Atmosphere-An-Environmental-Psychology-Approach.pdf.
- Eroglu, S. A., Machleit, K. A., & Davis, L. M. (2001). Atmospheric qualities of online retailing. Journal of Business Research, 54(2), 177–184. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0148-2963(99)00087-9.
- Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2022). A primer on partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) (3rd ed.). Thousand Oaks: Sage.
- Hair, J. F., Sarstedt, M., Hopkins, L., & Kuppelwieser, V. G. (2014). Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM): An emerging tool in business research. European Business Review, 26(2), 106–121. https://doi.org/10.1108/EBR-10-2013-0128.
- Hendradewi, S., Darsiah, A., Mustika, A., & H, F. H. (2020) Halal awareness toward the interest in buying foreign food product: A case study in Korean instant noodles purchases by school teenagers in Jakarta, International Journal of Advances in Social and Economics, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.33122/ijase.v2i1.111.
- Hidayatulloh, A., & Syamsu, M. N. (2020). Religiusitas intrinsik, religiusitas ekstrinsik, dan niat untuk menghindari pajak. Jurnal Akuntansi Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi (JAK), 7(1), 44. https://doi.org/10.30656/jak.v7i1.1534Huck, S. W. (2007). Reading statistics and research . Boston: Pearson Education.
- Inong, A.M., Hendradewi, S., & Ratnaningtyas, H. (2021). Halal label: Is it important in determining buying interest?, Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi, 7(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.34203/jimfe.v7i1.2929.
- Khalek, A. A. (2014). Young consumers’ attitude towards halal food outlets and JAKIM’s halal certification in Malaysia. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 121, 26–34. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.01.1105.
- Khan, M. M., Asad, H., & Mehboob, I. (2017). Investigating the consumer behavior for halal endorsed products: Case of an emerging Muslim market. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 8(4), 625–641. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-09-2015-0068.
- Kyung, H., Rhan, K., & Ju, H. (2016). Understanding Korean food culture from Korean paintings. Journal of Ethnic Foods, 3(1), 42–50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jef.2016.01.002.
- Lin, L. Y., & Chen, C. S. (2006). The influence of the country-of-origin image, product knowledge and product involvement on consumer purchase decisions: An empirical study of insurance and catering services in Taiwan. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 23(5), 248–265. https://doi.org/10.1108/07363760610681655.
- Maulana, R. (2013). Remaja dan perilaku konsumtif. Kompasiana. https://www.kompasiana.com/maulanaridone/552a70ce6ea834ad6c552d01/remaja-dan-perilaku-konsumtif.
- Mehrabian, A., & Russell, J. A. (1974). An approach to environmental psychology. MIT press.
- Mukhtar, A., & Butt, M. M. (2012). Intention to choose halal products: The role of religiosity. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 3(2), 108–120. https://doi.org/10.1108/17590831211232519.
- Nurhayati, T., & Hendar, H. (2020). Personal intrinsic religiosity and product knowledge on halal product purchase intention: Role of halal product awareness. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 11(3), 603–620. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-11-2018-0220.
- Rasmiyati, S. (2021). 5 Makanan Korea Selatan yang banyak digemari masyarakat Indonesia. Ramen dan Kimchi wajib! Kompasiana. https://www.kompasiana.com/sitirasmiyati/60e91adb06310e779e74c1e2/5-makanan-korea-selatan-yang-banyak-digemari-masyarakat-indonesia-ramen-dan-kimchi-wajib.
- Roscoe, J.T. (1975). Fundamental Research Statistics for the Behavioral Science, International Series in Decision Process, (2nd ed.). Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc.
- Said, M., Hassan, F., Musa, R., & Rahman, N. A. (2014). Assessing consumers’ perception, knowledge and religiosity on Malaysia’s halal food products. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 130, 120–128. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.04.015.
- Sekaran, U & Bougie, R. (2010). Research methods for business: A skill-building approach (5th ed.). John Wiley & Sons.
- Setiawati, L. M., Chairy, C., & Syahrivar, J. (2019). Factors affecting the intention to buy halal food by the millennial generation: The mediating role of attitude. Development Research of Management: Jurnal Manajemen, 14(2), 175. https://doi.org/10.19166/derema.v14i2.1738
- Shaari, H., Ahmad, N., Md. Salleh, S., Mohd Mokhtar, S. S., Yusoff, R. Z., Khamwon, A., & Putatchote, N. (2020). Does halal product availability and accessibility enhanced halal awareness and intention to purchase halal packaged food products: Malaysia and Thailand’s halal industry perspective. International Journal of Supply Chain Management, 9(1), 921–930. https://ojs.excelingtech.co.uk/index.php/IJSCM/article/view/4254.
- Shah Alam, S., & Mohamed Sayuti, N. (2011). Applying the theory of planned behavior (TPB) in halal food purchasing. International Journal of Commerce and Management, 21(1), 8–20. https://doi.org/10.1108/10569211111111676.
- Shukla, S. (2020). Concept of population and sample. How to Write a Research Paper, June. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/346426707_concept_of_population_and_sample.
- Whitley, B. E., & Kite, M.E. (2002). Principals of research and behavioural science (3rd ed.). Routledge
- Wilson, J. A. J., & Liu, J. (2011). The challenges of Islamic branding: Navigating emotions and halal. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 2(1), 28–42. https://doi.org/10.1108/17590831111115222.
- Zikmund, W., Babin, B., Carr, J., & Griffin, M. (2013). Business research methods (8 ed.). Cengage Learning.
References
Ahmad, A. N., Rahman, A. A., & Rahman, S. A. (2015). Assessing knowledge and religiosity on consumer behavior towards halal food and cosmetic products. International Journal of Social Science and Humanity, 5(1), 10–14. https://doi.org/10.7763/ijssh.2015.v5.413.
Ahmad, N. A., Abaidah, T. N. T., & Yahya, M. H. A. (2013). A study on halal food awareness among Muslim customers in Klang. 4Th International Conference on Business and Economic Research Proceeding, March, 1073–1087.
Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behaviour. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50, 179–211. https://doi.org/10.1080/10410236.2018.1493416.
Allport, G. W., & Ross, J. M. (1967). Personal religious orientation and prejudice. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 5(4), 432–443. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0021212.
Amalia, F. A., Sosianika, A., & Suhartanto, D. (2020). Indonesian millennials’ halal food purchasing: merely a habit? British Food Journal, 122(4), 1185–1198. https://doi.org/10.1108/BFJ-10-2019-0748.
Aspan, H., Sipayung, I. M., Muharrami, A. P., & Ritonga, H. M. (2017). The effect of halal label, halal awarness, product price, and brand image to the purchasing decision on cosmetic products (Case study on consumers of Sari Ayu Martha Tilaar in Binjai City). International Journal of Global Sustainability, 1(1), 55. https://doi.org/10.5296/ijgs.v1i1.12017.
Bagozzi, R. P. (1986). Attitude formation under the theory of reasoned action and a purposeful behaviour reformulation. British Journal of Social Psychology, 25(2), 95–107. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2044-8309.1986.tb00708.x.
Bernard, H. R. (2002). Research methods in anthropology: Qualitative and quantitative methods (3rd editio). AltaMira Press ,Walnut Creek, California.
Bian, X., & Moutinho, L. (2011). The role of brand image, product involvement, and knowledge in explaining consumer purchase behaviour of counterfeits: Direct and indirect effects. European Journal of Marketing, 45(1), 191–216. https://doi.org/10.1108/03090561111095658.
Billah, A., Rahman, M. A., & Hossain, M. T. Bin. (2020). Factors influencing Muslim and non-Muslim consumers’ consumption behavior: A case study on halal food. Journal of Foodservice Business Research, 23(4), 324–349. https://doi.org/10.1080/15378020.2020.1768040.
Bryman, A. (2001). Social research methods (4th ed.). New York: Oxford University.
Fornell, C., & Larcker, D. F. (1981). Structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error: Algebra and statistics. Journal of Marketing Research, 18(3): 382–388. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224378101800313.
Carmines, E. G., & Zeller, R. A. (1979). Reliability and validity assessment (Vol. 17). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
Donovan, R. J., & Rossiter, J. R. (1982). Store atmosphere: An environmental psychology approach. Journal of Retailing., 58(1), 34–57. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Robert-Donovan-2/publication/248766608_Store_Atmosphere_An_Environmental_Psychology_Approach/links/5a38c3ef0f7e9b7c48700249/Store-Atmosphere-An-Environmental-Psychology-Approach.pdf.
Eroglu, S. A., Machleit, K. A., & Davis, L. M. (2001). Atmospheric qualities of online retailing. Journal of Business Research, 54(2), 177–184. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0148-2963(99)00087-9.
Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2022). A primer on partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) (3rd ed.). Thousand Oaks: Sage.
Hair, J. F., Sarstedt, M., Hopkins, L., & Kuppelwieser, V. G. (2014). Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM): An emerging tool in business research. European Business Review, 26(2), 106–121. https://doi.org/10.1108/EBR-10-2013-0128.
Hendradewi, S., Darsiah, A., Mustika, A., & H, F. H. (2020) Halal awareness toward the interest in buying foreign food product: A case study in Korean instant noodles purchases by school teenagers in Jakarta, International Journal of Advances in Social and Economics, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.33122/ijase.v2i1.111.
Hidayatulloh, A., & Syamsu, M. N. (2020). Religiusitas intrinsik, religiusitas ekstrinsik, dan niat untuk menghindari pajak. Jurnal Akuntansi Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi (JAK), 7(1), 44. https://doi.org/10.30656/jak.v7i1.1534Huck, S. W. (2007). Reading statistics and research . Boston: Pearson Education.
Inong, A.M., Hendradewi, S., & Ratnaningtyas, H. (2021). Halal label: Is it important in determining buying interest?, Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi, 7(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.34203/jimfe.v7i1.2929.
Khalek, A. A. (2014). Young consumers’ attitude towards halal food outlets and JAKIM’s halal certification in Malaysia. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 121, 26–34. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.01.1105.
Khan, M. M., Asad, H., & Mehboob, I. (2017). Investigating the consumer behavior for halal endorsed products: Case of an emerging Muslim market. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 8(4), 625–641. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-09-2015-0068.
Kyung, H., Rhan, K., & Ju, H. (2016). Understanding Korean food culture from Korean paintings. Journal of Ethnic Foods, 3(1), 42–50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jef.2016.01.002.
Lin, L. Y., & Chen, C. S. (2006). The influence of the country-of-origin image, product knowledge and product involvement on consumer purchase decisions: An empirical study of insurance and catering services in Taiwan. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 23(5), 248–265. https://doi.org/10.1108/07363760610681655.
Maulana, R. (2013). Remaja dan perilaku konsumtif. Kompasiana. https://www.kompasiana.com/maulanaridone/552a70ce6ea834ad6c552d01/remaja-dan-perilaku-konsumtif.
Mehrabian, A., & Russell, J. A. (1974). An approach to environmental psychology. MIT press.
Mukhtar, A., & Butt, M. M. (2012). Intention to choose halal products: The role of religiosity. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 3(2), 108–120. https://doi.org/10.1108/17590831211232519.
Nurhayati, T., & Hendar, H. (2020). Personal intrinsic religiosity and product knowledge on halal product purchase intention: Role of halal product awareness. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 11(3), 603–620. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-11-2018-0220.
Rasmiyati, S. (2021). 5 Makanan Korea Selatan yang banyak digemari masyarakat Indonesia. Ramen dan Kimchi wajib! Kompasiana. https://www.kompasiana.com/sitirasmiyati/60e91adb06310e779e74c1e2/5-makanan-korea-selatan-yang-banyak-digemari-masyarakat-indonesia-ramen-dan-kimchi-wajib.
Roscoe, J.T. (1975). Fundamental Research Statistics for the Behavioral Science, International Series in Decision Process, (2nd ed.). Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc.
Said, M., Hassan, F., Musa, R., & Rahman, N. A. (2014). Assessing consumers’ perception, knowledge and religiosity on Malaysia’s halal food products. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 130, 120–128. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.04.015.
Sekaran, U & Bougie, R. (2010). Research methods for business: A skill-building approach (5th ed.). John Wiley & Sons.
Setiawati, L. M., Chairy, C., & Syahrivar, J. (2019). Factors affecting the intention to buy halal food by the millennial generation: The mediating role of attitude. Development Research of Management: Jurnal Manajemen, 14(2), 175. https://doi.org/10.19166/derema.v14i2.1738
Shaari, H., Ahmad, N., Md. Salleh, S., Mohd Mokhtar, S. S., Yusoff, R. Z., Khamwon, A., & Putatchote, N. (2020). Does halal product availability and accessibility enhanced halal awareness and intention to purchase halal packaged food products: Malaysia and Thailand’s halal industry perspective. International Journal of Supply Chain Management, 9(1), 921–930. https://ojs.excelingtech.co.uk/index.php/IJSCM/article/view/4254.
Shah Alam, S., & Mohamed Sayuti, N. (2011). Applying the theory of planned behavior (TPB) in halal food purchasing. International Journal of Commerce and Management, 21(1), 8–20. https://doi.org/10.1108/10569211111111676.
Shukla, S. (2020). Concept of population and sample. How to Write a Research Paper, June. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/346426707_concept_of_population_and_sample.
Whitley, B. E., & Kite, M.E. (2002). Principals of research and behavioural science (3rd ed.). Routledge
Wilson, J. A. J., & Liu, J. (2011). The challenges of Islamic branding: Navigating emotions and halal. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 2(1), 28–42. https://doi.org/10.1108/17590831111115222.
Zikmund, W., Babin, B., Carr, J., & Griffin, M. (2013). Business research methods (8 ed.). Cengage Learning.