Main Article Content
Abstract
Permasalahan sampah organik rumah tangga masih menjadi tantangan dalam pengelolaan lingkungan masyarakat karena sebagian besar sampah belum diolah secara optimal dan berpotensi menimbulkan pencemaran lingkungan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam mengelola sampah organik melalui budidaya maggot Black Soldier Fly (BSF) di RT 05 Dusun Sakaran, Padukuhan Kepuh Kulon. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan melalui pendekatan partisipatif yang meliputi observasi dan identifikasi masalah, perencanaan program, pembangunan kandang maggot, sosialisasi, pelatihan teknis budidaya, praktik langsung pengelolaan sampah organik, serta evaluasi kegiatan. Program ini melibatkan masyarakat secara aktif dalam proses pembangunan kandang dan pemeliharaan maggot. Hasil evaluasi melalui pre-test dan post-test menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan 30 warga peserta mengenai pengelolaan sampah organik sebesar 82%. Kegiatan yang berlangsung selama Agustus 2025 ini berhasil merealisasikan 1 unit fasilitas kandang budidaya maggot skala rumah tangga berukuran ±2 m × 3 m secara gotong royong bersama mitra Pak RT. Melalui pembiakan maggot Black Soldier Fly (BSF) ini, warga mampu mereduksi volume sampah organik domestik hingga 50% dari total limbah harian, sekaligus menghasilkan komoditas bernilai jual berupa maggot hidup sebagai pakan ternak alternatif dan kasgot sebagai pupuk organik. Program ini juga meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap pentingnya pengelolaan sampah berbasis lingkungan serta membuka peluang usaha baru bagi masyarakat. Dengan demikian, budidaya maggot dapat menjadi salah satu solusi pengelolaan sampah organik yang efektif, berkelanjutan, dan bernilai ekonomis bagi masyarakat.
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References
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- Smetana, S., Schmitt, E., & Mathys, A. (2019). Sustainable use of Hermetia illucens insect biomass for feed and food: Attributional and consequential life cycle assessment. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 144, 285–296. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2019.01.042
- Sun, R., Ismail, T. M., Ren, X., & Abd El-Salam, M. (2015). Numerical and experimental studies on effects of moisture content on combustion characteristics of simulated municipal solid wastes in a fixed bed. Waste Management, 39, 166–178. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2015.02.018
- Tantawi, O., & Hua, I. (2021). Temporal evolution of metallic element composition and environmental impact in consumer electronic devices: A study of smartphones. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 175, 105886. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105886
- Vincent, T., Guy, M., Louis-César, P., Jean-François, B., & Richard, M. (2022). Physical process to sort construction and demolition waste (C&DW) fines components using process water. Waste Management, 143, 125–134. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2022.02.012
References
Agustiyani, D., Agandi, R., Arinafril, Nugroho, A. A., & Antonius, S. (2021). The effect of application of compost and frass from Black Soldier Fly Larvae (Hermetia illucens L.) on growth of Pakchoi (Brassica rapa L.). IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 762(1), 012036. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/762/1/012036
Basuki, N., Arif, N., & Mahmud, H. (2024). Pemanfaatan Sampah Organik Rumah Tangga Melalui Budidaya Maggot Menuju Wirausaha Ramah Lingkungan di Maluku Utara. Madaniya, 5(3), 1319–1326. https://doi.org/10.53696/27214834.928
De Silva, A. L., Kämper, W., Wallace, H. M., Ogbourne, S. M., Hosseini Bai, S., Nichols, J., & Trueman, S. J. (2022). Boron Effects on Fruit Set, Yield, Quality and Paternity of Macadamia. Agronomy, 12(3), 684. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12030684
El Deen, S. N., & Lamaj, F. (2021). Productivity and larval growth ofTenebrio molitor reared on differently composed diets of similar nutritional composition. Journal of Insects as Food and Feed, 7(8), 1207–1218. https://doi.org/10.3920/JIFF2021.0058
Ferronato, N., & Torretta, V. (2019). Waste Mismanagement in Developing Countries: A Review of Global Issues. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(6), 1060. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16061060
Geissdoerfer, M., Savaget, P., Bocken, N. M. P., & Hultink, E. J. (2017). The Circular Economy – A new sustainability paradigm? Journal of Cleaner Production, 143, 757–768. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.12.048
Giri, U., Lamichhane, S., Dongol, R., Giri, U., Tomberlin, J. K., Aryal, P. C., & Dhital, D. (2025). Effectiveness in the decomposition of household organic waste by using black soldier fly larvae. Journal of Insects as Food and Feed, 12(8), 1373–1387. https://doi.org/10.1163/23524588-bja10339
Kasima, J. S., Mugonola, B., Menya, E., Ndaula, S., & Ndyomugyenyi, E. K. (2025). Black soldier flies as a latent driver to attaining selected SDGs in a developing country context- the case of Uganda. Sustainable Environment, 11(1), 2478704. https://doi.org/10.1080/27658511.2025.2478704
Lalander, C., Diener, S., Zurbrügg, C., & Vinnerås, B. (2019). Effects of feedstock on larval development and process efficiency in waste treatment with black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens). Journal of Cleaner Production, 208, 211–219. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.10.017
Lv, Z., Chen, Z., Chen, X., Liang, J., Jiang, J., & Loake, G. J. (2019). Effects of various feedstocks on isotope fractionation of biogas and microbial community structure during anaerobic digestion. Waste Management, 84, 211–219. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2018.11.043
Marica, I., Aluaș, M., & Cîntă Pînzaru, S. (2022). Raman technology application for plastic waste management aligned with FAIR principle to support the forthcoming plastic and environment initiatives. Waste Management, 144, 479–489. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2022.04.021
Priyadarsini, M., Borkataki, S., Das, G., Bhattacharyya, B., Bhairavi, K. S., Choudhury, K., Das, K., Sharma, S., Nanda, S. P., Taye, R. R., Acharya, C., Phukon, M., Handique, G., Tikhak, S., & Sorahia, D. (2026). From waste to wealth: How rearing substrates affect growth and nutritional value of black soldier fly larvae. Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, 10, 1780559. https://doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2026.1780559
Saevarsson, E. S., Rognvaldsdottir, V., Stefansdottir, R., & Johannsson, E. (2021). Organized Sport Participation, Physical Activity, Sleep and Screen Time in 16-Year-Old Adolescents. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(6), 3162. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18063162
Sebayang, N. U. W., & Lubis, N. (2024). Potential of Black Soldier Fly compost: Physical and chemical characteristics of BSF compost from several types of organic materials. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1426(1), 012016. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1426/1/012016
Sholahuddin, S., Wijayanti, R., Supriyadi, S., & Subagiya, S. (2021). Potensi Maggot (Black Soldier Fly) sebagai Pakan Ternak di Desa Miri Kecamatan Kismantoro Wonogiri. PRIMA: Journal of Community Empowering and Services, 5(2), 161. https://doi.org/10.20961/prima.v5i2.45033
Smetana, S., Schmitt, E., & Mathys, A. (2019). Sustainable use of Hermetia illucens insect biomass for feed and food: Attributional and consequential life cycle assessment. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 144, 285–296. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2019.01.042
Sun, R., Ismail, T. M., Ren, X., & Abd El-Salam, M. (2015). Numerical and experimental studies on effects of moisture content on combustion characteristics of simulated municipal solid wastes in a fixed bed. Waste Management, 39, 166–178. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2015.02.018
Tantawi, O., & Hua, I. (2021). Temporal evolution of metallic element composition and environmental impact in consumer electronic devices: A study of smartphones. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 175, 105886. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105886
Vincent, T., Guy, M., Louis-César, P., Jean-François, B., & Richard, M. (2022). Physical process to sort construction and demolition waste (C&DW) fines components using process water. Waste Management, 143, 125–134. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2022.02.012
