Implementation of Islamic business ethics and its impacts on family business

Wahyu Mijil Sampurno

doi:10.20885/jielariba.vol2.iss1.art4

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June 9, 2016

Accepted

June 23, 2016

Published

June 30, 2016

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Abstract

This study is aimed to analyse the Islamic business ethics and how it affects the companies. The subject of the study is a home industry which process the milkfish in Pemalang, Central Java. The Islamic business ethics used are based on the five axioms, they are tawhid, balance, free desire, charity and responsibility. While the effects are measured by the six business progress parameters, they are marketing aspect, management aspect, human resources aspect, law aspect, social aspect, environment effect aspect and financial aspect. The data collection of the study is done by the qualitative descriptive approach. The result of the study shows that generally the company has applied the Islamic business ethics based on the referred five axioms. Besides, the Islamic business ethics application on the company also has effects on the six aspects of the company business progress.

Keywords

Islamic business ethics Business progress parameter Home industry

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How to Cite

Sampurno, W. M. (2016). Implementation of Islamic business ethics and its impacts on family business. Journal of Islamic Economics Lariba, 2(1), 15–30. https://doi.org/10.20885/jielariba.vol2.iss1.art4

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References

Ahmad, I. (2011). Religion and labor: Perspective in Islam. WorkingUSA: The Journal of Labor and Society, 14(4), 589â€“620. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1743-4580.2011.00363.x
Albaqme, A. S. (2014). Consumer protection under Saudi Arabia law. Arab Law Quarterly, 28(2), 158â€“175. https://doi.org/10.1163/15730255-12341276
Aldulaimi, S. H. (2016). Fundamental Islamic perspective of work ethics. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 7(1), 59â€“76. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIABR-02-2014-0006
Amalia, F. (2012). Implementasi etika bisnis Islam pada pedagang di Bazar Madinah Depok. Prosiding Seminas Competitive Advantage, 1(2). Retrieved from http://www.journal.unipdu.ac.id/index.php/seminas/article/view/134
Amalia, F. (2014). Etika bisnis Islam: Konsep dan implementasi pada pelaku usaha kecil. Al-Iqtishad: Journal of Islamic Economics, 6(1), 133â€“142. Retrieved from http://journal.uinjkt.ac.id/index.php/iqtishad/article/view/1373
Butterworth, C. E. (1987). Medieval Islamic Philosophy and the Virtue of Ethics. Arabica, 34(2), 221â€“250. https://doi.org/10.1163/157005887X00298
Darmawati. (2012). Perilaku jual beli di kalangan pedagang kaki lima dalam perspektif etika bisnis Islam (Studi kasus pedagang buah-buahan di Kota Samarinda). Fenomena, 4(2), 127â€“138. Retrieved from http://journal.iain-samarinda.ac.id/index.php/fenomena/article/view/220
Djakfar, M. (2012). Etika bisnis: Menangkap spirit ajaran langit dan pesan moral ajaran bumi. Jakarta, Indonesia: Penebar PLUS+.
Emawati. (2007). Analisis kelayakan finasial industri tahu: Studi kasus usaha dagang tahu Bintaro Kabupaten Tangerang Propinsi Banten. UIN Syarif Hidayatullah [Undergraduate Thesis]. Retrieved from http://repository.uinjkt.ac.id/dspace/handle/123456789/17702
Faraby, M. E., & Faiza, S. I. (2014). Etos kerja pedagang etnis Madura di Pusat Grosir Surabaya ditinjau dari etika bisnis Islam. Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori Dan Terapan, 1(3), 178â€“193. Retrieved from http://e-journal.unair.ac.id/index.php/JESTT/article/view/475
Hakim, M. A. (2013). Persepsi pelaku bisnis SPBU di Kabupaten Kudus terhadap etika bisnis Islam. Muqtasid: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Perbankan Syariah, 4(2), 1â€“18. Retrieved from http://e-journal.stainsalatiga.ac.id/index.php/muqtasid/article/view/65
Harahap, S. S. (2010). Etika bisnis dalam perpektif Islam. Jakarta, Indonesia: Salemba Empat.
Haurissa, L. J., & Praptiningsih, M. (2014). Analisis penerapan etika bisnis pada PT Maju Jaya di Pare Jawa Timur. Agora, 2(2), 1425â€“1433. Retrieved from http://studentjournal.petra.ac.id/index.php/manajemen-bisnis/article/view/2526
Hidayat, D., & Hasib, F. F. (2015). Pencapaian maslahah melalui etika bisnis Islam: Studi kasus Restoran Mie Akhirat. Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori Dan Terapan, 2(11), 912â€“927. Retrieved from http://e-journal.unair.ac.id/index.php/JESTT/article/view/674
Hidayatulloh, H. (2012). Etika bisnis dalam prespektif Al-Qurâ€™an: Upaya membangun bisnis yang Islami untuk menghadapi tantangan bisnis di masa depan. Prosiding Seminas Competitive Advantage, 1(2). Retrieved from http://www.journal.unipdu.ac.id/index.php/seminas/article/view/112
Kalimah, S. (2015). Pertanggungjawaban sosial pabrik rokok alaina ditinjau dari etika bisnis Islam. An-Nisbah: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah, 2(1), 349â€“378. Retrieved from http://ejournal.iain-tulungagung.ac.id/index.php/nisbah/article/view/260
Khan, K., & Aftab, S. (2000). Consumer protection in Islam: The case of Pakistan. Australian Economic Papers, 39(4), 483â€“503. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8454.00106
Maharani, S. (2013). Pengaruh etika bisnis Islam terhadap kecenderungan kecurangan akuntansi dalam pelaporan keuangan pada entitas publik di Indonesia. Ijtihad: Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam Dan Kemanusiaan, 7(2), 203â€“218. Retrieved from http://ejournal.unida.gontor.ac.id/index.php/ijtihad/article/view/84
Moleong, L. J. (1990). Metodologi penulisan kualitatif. Bandung, Indonesia: Tarsito.
Morris, D., & Al Dabbagh, M. (2004). The development of consumer protection in Saudi Arabia. International Journal of Consumer Studies, 28(1), 2â€“13. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1470-6431.2004.00336.x
Muhammad. (2004). Etika bisnis Islam. Yogyakarta, Indonesia: UPP AMP YKPN.
Muhammad. (2009). Label halal dan spiritualitas bisnis: Interpretasi atas bisnis home industry. Salam, 12(2), 101â€“127. Retrieved from http://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/salam/article/view/446
Naqvi, S. N. H. (1997). The dimensions of an Islamic economic model. Islamic Economic Studies, 4(2), 1â€“23. Retrieved from http://www.irti.org/English/Research/Documents/IES/128.pdf
Nasr, S. V. R. (1987). Towards a philosophy of Islamic economics. The Muslim World, 77(3â€“4), 175â€“196. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1478-1913.1987.tb02799.x
Nawatmi, S. (2010). Etika bisnis dalam perspektif Islam. Fokus Ekonomi, 9(1), 50â€“58. Retrieved from http://www.unisbank.ac.id/ojs/index.php/fe2/article/view/1666
Possumah, B. T., Ismail, A. G., & Shahimi, S. (2013). Bringing work back in Islamic ethics. Journal of Business Ethics, 112(2), 257â€“270. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/23327203
Ramlan, & Nahrowi. (2014). Sertifikasi halal sebagai penerapan etika bisnis Islami dalam upaya perlindungan bagi konsumen Muslim. Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, 14(1), 145â€“154. Retrieved from http://journal.uinjkt.ac.id/index.php/ahkam/article/view/1251
Rosyadi, M. F. (2012). Pengaruh etika bisnis Islam terhadap customer retention (Studi kasus pada Bank BPD DIY cabang syariah). UIN Sunan Kali Jaga [Undergraduate Thesis]. Retrieved from http://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/10594/
Saifullah, M. (2011). Etika bisnis Islami dalam praktik bisnis Rasulullah. Walisongo: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan, 19(1), 127â€“156. https://doi.org/10.21580/ws.19.1.215
Setiadi, F., & Kasmiruddin. (2014). Analisis penerapan etika pada bisnis jasa akomodasi sebagai suatu strategi mempertahankan pelanggan (Kasus pada Surya Hotel Duri). Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial Dan Ilmu Politik, 1(1), 1â€“12. Retrieved from http://jom.unri.ac.id/index.php/JOMFSIP/article/view/2144
Shihab, M. Q. (2011). Bisnis sukses dunia akhirat. Ciputat, Indonesia: Lentera Hati.
Sinarta, O., & Harjanti, D. (2014). Penerapan etika bisnis pada PT. X. Agora, 2(1), 396â€“401. Retrieved from http://studentjournal.petra.ac.id/index.php/manajemen-bisnis/article/view/1505
Soegianto, M. Y., & Sutanto, E. M. (2013). Penerapan strategi alih daya (outsourcing) di UD. Puyuh Plastik ditinjau dari ketentuan perundangan dan etika bisnis. Agora, 1(1), 26â€“34. Retrieved from http://studentjournal.petra.ac.id/index.php/manajemen-bisnis/article/view/215
Syed, J., & Ali, A. (2010). Principles of employment relations in Islam: A normative view. Employee Relations, 32(5), 454â€“469. https://doi.org/10.1108/01425451011061630
Uddin, S. J. (2003). Understanding the framework of business in Islam in an era of globalization: A review. Business Ethics: A European Review, 12(1), 23â€“32. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8608.00302
Usman, E. (2007). Perilaku produsen dalam etika bisnis Islam (Suatu upaya perlindungan konsumen). Hunafa: Jurnal Studia Islamika, 4(3), 207â€“216. https://doi.org/10.24239/jsi.v4i3.213.207-216
Yusmad, M. A. (2014). Penerapan prinsip good corporate governance (GCG) PT. Amanah Finance Palopo dalam mewujudkan etika bisnis Islami. Muamalah: Jurnal Ekonomi, 4(1). Retrieved from http://ejournal.iainpalopo.ac.id/index.php/muamalah/article/view/181

References

Ahmad, I. (2011). Religion and labor: Perspective in Islam. WorkingUSA: The Journal of Labor and Society, 14(4), 589â€“620. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1743-4580.2011.00363.x

Albaqme, A. S. (2014). Consumer protection under Saudi Arabia law. Arab Law Quarterly, 28(2), 158â€“175. https://doi.org/10.1163/15730255-12341276

Aldulaimi, S. H. (2016). Fundamental Islamic perspective of work ethics. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 7(1), 59â€“76. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIABR-02-2014-0006

Amalia, F. (2012). Implementasi etika bisnis Islam pada pedagang di Bazar Madinah Depok. Prosiding Seminas Competitive Advantage, 1(2). Retrieved from http://www.journal.unipdu.ac.id/index.php/seminas/article/view/134

Amalia, F. (2014). Etika bisnis Islam: Konsep dan implementasi pada pelaku usaha kecil. Al-Iqtishad: Journal of Islamic Economics, 6(1), 133â€“142. Retrieved from http://journal.uinjkt.ac.id/index.php/iqtishad/article/view/1373

Butterworth, C. E. (1987). Medieval Islamic Philosophy and the Virtue of Ethics. Arabica, 34(2), 221â€“250. https://doi.org/10.1163/157005887X00298

Darmawati. (2012). Perilaku jual beli di kalangan pedagang kaki lima dalam perspektif etika bisnis Islam (Studi kasus pedagang buah-buahan di Kota Samarinda). Fenomena, 4(2), 127â€“138. Retrieved from http://journal.iain-samarinda.ac.id/index.php/fenomena/article/view/220

Djakfar, M. (2012). Etika bisnis: Menangkap spirit ajaran langit dan pesan moral ajaran bumi. Jakarta, Indonesia: Penebar PLUS+.

Emawati. (2007). Analisis kelayakan finasial industri tahu: Studi kasus usaha dagang tahu Bintaro Kabupaten Tangerang Propinsi Banten. UIN Syarif Hidayatullah [Undergraduate Thesis]. Retrieved from http://repository.uinjkt.ac.id/dspace/handle/123456789/17702

Faraby, M. E., & Faiza, S. I. (2014). Etos kerja pedagang etnis Madura di Pusat Grosir Surabaya ditinjau dari etika bisnis Islam. Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori Dan Terapan, 1(3), 178â€“193. Retrieved from http://e-journal.unair.ac.id/index.php/JESTT/article/view/475

Hakim, M. A. (2013). Persepsi pelaku bisnis SPBU di Kabupaten Kudus terhadap etika bisnis Islam. Muqtasid: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Perbankan Syariah, 4(2), 1â€“18. Retrieved from http://e-journal.stainsalatiga.ac.id/index.php/muqtasid/article/view/65

Harahap, S. S. (2010). Etika bisnis dalam perpektif Islam. Jakarta, Indonesia: Salemba Empat.

Haurissa, L. J., & Praptiningsih, M. (2014). Analisis penerapan etika bisnis pada PT Maju Jaya di Pare Jawa Timur. Agora, 2(2), 1425â€“1433. Retrieved from http://studentjournal.petra.ac.id/index.php/manajemen-bisnis/article/view/2526

Hidayat, D., & Hasib, F. F. (2015). Pencapaian maslahah melalui etika bisnis Islam: Studi kasus Restoran Mie Akhirat. Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori Dan Terapan, 2(11), 912â€“927. Retrieved from http://e-journal.unair.ac.id/index.php/JESTT/article/view/674

Hidayatulloh, H. (2012). Etika bisnis dalam prespektif Al-Qurâ€™an: Upaya membangun bisnis yang Islami untuk menghadapi tantangan bisnis di masa depan. Prosiding Seminas Competitive Advantage, 1(2). Retrieved from http://www.journal.unipdu.ac.id/index.php/seminas/article/view/112

Kalimah, S. (2015). Pertanggungjawaban sosial pabrik rokok alaina ditinjau dari etika bisnis Islam. An-Nisbah: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah, 2(1), 349â€“378. Retrieved from http://ejournal.iain-tulungagung.ac.id/index.php/nisbah/article/view/260

Khan, K., & Aftab, S. (2000). Consumer protection in Islam: The case of Pakistan. Australian Economic Papers, 39(4), 483â€“503. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8454.00106

Maharani, S. (2013). Pengaruh etika bisnis Islam terhadap kecenderungan kecurangan akuntansi dalam pelaporan keuangan pada entitas publik di Indonesia. Ijtihad: Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam Dan Kemanusiaan, 7(2), 203â€“218. Retrieved from http://ejournal.unida.gontor.ac.id/index.php/ijtihad/article/view/84

Moleong, L. J. (1990). Metodologi penulisan kualitatif. Bandung, Indonesia: Tarsito.

Morris, D., & Al Dabbagh, M. (2004). The development of consumer protection in Saudi Arabia. International Journal of Consumer Studies, 28(1), 2â€“13. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1470-6431.2004.00336.x

Muhammad. (2004). Etika bisnis Islam. Yogyakarta, Indonesia: UPP AMP YKPN.

Muhammad. (2009). Label halal dan spiritualitas bisnis: Interpretasi atas bisnis home industry. Salam, 12(2), 101â€“127. Retrieved from http://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/salam/article/view/446

Naqvi, S. N. H. (1997). The dimensions of an Islamic economic model. Islamic Economic Studies, 4(2), 1â€“23. Retrieved from http://www.irti.org/English/Research/Documents/IES/128.pdf

Nasr, S. V. R. (1987). Towards a philosophy of Islamic economics. The Muslim World, 77(3â€“4), 175â€“196. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1478-1913.1987.tb02799.x

Nawatmi, S. (2010). Etika bisnis dalam perspektif Islam. Fokus Ekonomi, 9(1), 50â€“58. Retrieved from http://www.unisbank.ac.id/ojs/index.php/fe2/article/view/1666

Possumah, B. T., Ismail, A. G., & Shahimi, S. (2013). Bringing work back in Islamic ethics. Journal of Business Ethics, 112(2), 257â€“270. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/23327203

Ramlan, & Nahrowi. (2014). Sertifikasi halal sebagai penerapan etika bisnis Islami dalam upaya perlindungan bagi konsumen Muslim. Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, 14(1), 145â€“154. Retrieved from http://journal.uinjkt.ac.id/index.php/ahkam/article/view/1251

Rosyadi, M. F. (2012). Pengaruh etika bisnis Islam terhadap customer retention (Studi kasus pada Bank BPD DIY cabang syariah). UIN Sunan Kali Jaga [Undergraduate Thesis]. Retrieved from http://digilib.uin-suka.ac.id/10594/

Saifullah, M. (2011). Etika bisnis Islami dalam praktik bisnis Rasulullah. Walisongo: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan, 19(1), 127â€“156. https://doi.org/10.21580/ws.19.1.215

Setiadi, F., & Kasmiruddin. (2014). Analisis penerapan etika pada bisnis jasa akomodasi sebagai suatu strategi mempertahankan pelanggan (Kasus pada Surya Hotel Duri). Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial Dan Ilmu Politik, 1(1), 1â€“12. Retrieved from http://jom.unri.ac.id/index.php/JOMFSIP/article/view/2144

Shihab, M. Q. (2011). Bisnis sukses dunia akhirat. Ciputat, Indonesia: Lentera Hati.

Sinarta, O., & Harjanti, D. (2014). Penerapan etika bisnis pada PT. X. Agora, 2(1), 396â€“401. Retrieved from http://studentjournal.petra.ac.id/index.php/manajemen-bisnis/article/view/1505

Soegianto, M. Y., & Sutanto, E. M. (2013). Penerapan strategi alih daya (outsourcing) di UD. Puyuh Plastik ditinjau dari ketentuan perundangan dan etika bisnis. Agora, 1(1), 26â€“34. Retrieved from http://studentjournal.petra.ac.id/index.php/manajemen-bisnis/article/view/215

Syed, J., & Ali, A. (2010). Principles of employment relations in Islam: A normative view. Employee Relations, 32(5), 454â€“469. https://doi.org/10.1108/01425451011061630

Uddin, S. J. (2003). Understanding the framework of business in Islam in an era of globalization: A review. Business Ethics: A European Review, 12(1), 23â€“32. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8608.00302

Usman, E. (2007). Perilaku produsen dalam etika bisnis Islam (Suatu upaya perlindungan konsumen). Hunafa: Jurnal Studia Islamika, 4(3), 207â€“216. https://doi.org/10.24239/jsi.v4i3.213.207-216

Yusmad, M. A. (2014). Penerapan prinsip good corporate governance (GCG) PT. Amanah Finance Palopo dalam mewujudkan etika bisnis Islami. Muamalah: Jurnal Ekonomi, 4(1). Retrieved from http://ejournal.iainpalopo.ac.id/index.php/muamalah/article/view/181

Implementation of Islamic business ethics and its impacts on family business

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