Main Article Content
Abstract
Migraine headache is one of the most frequent primary headaches that occur in children. It is estimated that 6 million children and adolescent in the United States suffer from migraine. Migraine can affect the quality of life and it can cause a financial and social burden. Migraine is often ignored by not only the parents and teacher but also the doctor. The diagnosis of migraine in children is challenging. Precise diagnosis and management are needed to avoid further impact. In this review, it will be discussed how to diagnose and to establish recent management of migraine in children.
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References
- Hershey, AD., Paul KW. Pediatric migraine: Recognition and Treatment. The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association.2005 ;105(4).
- Kacperski, J., Marielle AK., Hope LO., Jessica LW. The optimal management of headaches in children and adolescents. Therapeutic Advances in Neurological Disorders.2016;9(1):53-68.
- Powers, SW., Christopher SC., Leigh AC., Dixie JE., Elizabeth AK, Jon WY., Leslie LK., Linda LP., Andrew DH.Trial of amitriptyline, topiramate and placebo for pediatric migraine.The New England Journal of Medicine.2016:1-10.
- El Chammas, K., Jill K., Nathan T., Jayanthi V., Dorothy B., Jeffrey LJ.A Comparative effectiveness meta-analysis of drugs for the prophylaxis of pediatric migraine headache. The Journal of the American Medical Association Pediatrics.2013 ;167(3):250-258.
- Spiri, D., Victoria ER., Luigi T. Pediatric migraine and episodic syndromes that maybe associated with migraine. Italian Journal of Pediatrics.2014 :40;92.
- McCandless, RT., Cammon BA., Douglas CN., James FB., L Luann M.Patent foramen ovale in children with migraine headaches.The Journal of Pediatrics.2011 ;159(2):243-247.
- Esposito, M., Maria R., Francesca G., Rosa M., Beatrice G., Lucia P., Serena ML., Michele R., Marco C.Effectiveness and safety of nintendo Wii Fit Plus™ training in children with migraine without aura: A Prelimenary Study.Neuropshychiatric Disease and Treatment.2013 ;9:1803-1810.
- Brenner, M., Donald L.The treatment of migraine headaches in children and adolescents. The Journal of Pediatric Pharmacology and Therapeutics.2008 ;13:17-24.
- International Headache Society.The international classification of headache disorders, 3rd Edition (beta version).Cephalalgia.2013 ;33(9):629-808
- Bali, MB., Ali AR., Manelie S., Mostafa S., Parvaneh K., Mohammad G. Comparison of propranolol and pregabalin for prophylaxis of childhood migraine: A randomised controlled trial.Acta Medica Iranica.2015;53(5):276-280.
- Sherwood,M., Ran DG.Effectiveness of riboflavin in pediatric migraine prevention.Canadian Family Physician.2014 ;60:244-246.
- Tavasoli, A., Mehran A., Meygol T.Migraine and tension-type headache in children and adolescents presenting to neurology clinics.Iranian Journal of Pediatrics.2013 ;23(5):536-540.
- Dooley, JM.The Evaluation and Management of pediatric headaches.Pediatrics and Child Health Journal.2009 ;14(1):24-30.
- Genizi J., Amal KM., Mitchell S., Nathanel Z., Isaac S.Pediatric mixed headache-the relationship between migraine, Tension-type headache, and learning disabilities in a clinic based sample.The Journal of Headache and Pain.2016;17(42).
- Silberstein SD. Practice parameter: Evidence-based guidelines for migraine headache (an evidence-based review).Neurology 2000 ;55:754-762.
- Abu-Arafeh, I.Diagnosis and management of headache in children and adolescents.Progress in Neurology and Psychiatry July/August.2014.16-20.
- Singh, TD., F Michael T., Jonathan HS.Episodic status migrainosus: A novel migraine subtype.Cephalalgia.2017.1-8.
- Condo, M., Annio P., Annalisa A., Antonia P.Riboflavin Prophylaxis in pediatric and adolescents migraine. The Journal of Headache Pain.2009 ;10:361-365.
- American Academy of Neurology.Pharmacological treatment of migraine headache in children and adolescents.2004 ; 114(4).
References
Hershey, AD., Paul KW. Pediatric migraine: Recognition and Treatment. The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association.2005 ;105(4).
Kacperski, J., Marielle AK., Hope LO., Jessica LW. The optimal management of headaches in children and adolescents. Therapeutic Advances in Neurological Disorders.2016;9(1):53-68.
Powers, SW., Christopher SC., Leigh AC., Dixie JE., Elizabeth AK, Jon WY., Leslie LK., Linda LP., Andrew DH.Trial of amitriptyline, topiramate and placebo for pediatric migraine.The New England Journal of Medicine.2016:1-10.
El Chammas, K., Jill K., Nathan T., Jayanthi V., Dorothy B., Jeffrey LJ.A Comparative effectiveness meta-analysis of drugs for the prophylaxis of pediatric migraine headache. The Journal of the American Medical Association Pediatrics.2013 ;167(3):250-258.
Spiri, D., Victoria ER., Luigi T. Pediatric migraine and episodic syndromes that maybe associated with migraine. Italian Journal of Pediatrics.2014 :40;92.
McCandless, RT., Cammon BA., Douglas CN., James FB., L Luann M.Patent foramen ovale in children with migraine headaches.The Journal of Pediatrics.2011 ;159(2):243-247.
Esposito, M., Maria R., Francesca G., Rosa M., Beatrice G., Lucia P., Serena ML., Michele R., Marco C.Effectiveness and safety of nintendo Wii Fit Plus™ training in children with migraine without aura: A Prelimenary Study.Neuropshychiatric Disease and Treatment.2013 ;9:1803-1810.
Brenner, M., Donald L.The treatment of migraine headaches in children and adolescents. The Journal of Pediatric Pharmacology and Therapeutics.2008 ;13:17-24.
International Headache Society.The international classification of headache disorders, 3rd Edition (beta version).Cephalalgia.2013 ;33(9):629-808
Bali, MB., Ali AR., Manelie S., Mostafa S., Parvaneh K., Mohammad G. Comparison of propranolol and pregabalin for prophylaxis of childhood migraine: A randomised controlled trial.Acta Medica Iranica.2015;53(5):276-280.
Sherwood,M., Ran DG.Effectiveness of riboflavin in pediatric migraine prevention.Canadian Family Physician.2014 ;60:244-246.
Tavasoli, A., Mehran A., Meygol T.Migraine and tension-type headache in children and adolescents presenting to neurology clinics.Iranian Journal of Pediatrics.2013 ;23(5):536-540.
Dooley, JM.The Evaluation and Management of pediatric headaches.Pediatrics and Child Health Journal.2009 ;14(1):24-30.
Genizi J., Amal KM., Mitchell S., Nathanel Z., Isaac S.Pediatric mixed headache-the relationship between migraine, Tension-type headache, and learning disabilities in a clinic based sample.The Journal of Headache and Pain.2016;17(42).
Silberstein SD. Practice parameter: Evidence-based guidelines for migraine headache (an evidence-based review).Neurology 2000 ;55:754-762.
Abu-Arafeh, I.Diagnosis and management of headache in children and adolescents.Progress in Neurology and Psychiatry July/August.2014.16-20.
Singh, TD., F Michael T., Jonathan HS.Episodic status migrainosus: A novel migraine subtype.Cephalalgia.2017.1-8.
Condo, M., Annio P., Annalisa A., Antonia P.Riboflavin Prophylaxis in pediatric and adolescents migraine. The Journal of Headache Pain.2009 ;10:361-365.
American Academy of Neurology.Pharmacological treatment of migraine headache in children and adolescents.2004 ; 114(4).