Main Article Content

Abstract

Tourism is a driver of Indonesia's economic growth to encourage GDP growth, increase the intensity of international trade, and increase global investment. The Maluku government must prepare maximum concrete steps in developing tourism based on local wisdom. This study aims to analyze destination branding based on local wisdom. The research uses a qualitative approach. Data were collected through participant observation, in-depth interviews, and focus group discussions. To enrich the data, the researchers also used data extracted from the documentation. The results showed that the Maluku tourism strategy in carrying out tourism branding based on local wisdom was indicated by the use of the tourism tagline The Spice Islands. In addition, the Maluku government elaborates between tourist attractions and cultural attractions, and strengthens brand
identity and local identity. 

Keywords: branding, local identity, local wisdom, tourism.

Article Details

How to Cite
Ohorella, N. R., & Prihantoro, E. (2021). Pengembangan Branding Pariwisata Maluku Berbasis Kearifan Lokal. Jurnal Komunikasi, 16(1), 89–99. https://doi.org/10.20885/komunikasi.vol16.iss1.art7

References

  1. Afrizal. 2016. Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Depok : Penerbit Rajagrafindo Persada.
  2. Bungin, Burhan. 2015. Komunikasi Pariwisata : Pemasaran dan Branding Destinasi. Jakarta : Penerbit Prenadamedia Group.
  3. Bong, Soeseno. et al. 2019. Manajemen Resiko. Krisis, dan Bencana : untuk Industri Pariwisata yang Berkelanjutan. Jakarta : Penerbit Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
  4. Juddiseno, Rimsky K. 2019. Branding Destinasi dan Promosi Pariwisata. Jakarta : Penerbit Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
  5. Littlejohn, Stephen W (Mohammad Yusuf Penerjemah). 2009. Teori Komunikasi : Theories of Human Communication. Jakarta : Penerbit Salemba Humanika.
  6. Mulyana, Deddy. et al. 2008. Metode Penelitian Komunikasi : Contoh – Contoh Penelitian Kualitatif Dengan Pendekatan Praktis. Bandung : Penerbit Remaja Rosdakarya.
  7. Rahmanto, Andre. 2020. City Branding : Strategi Komunikasi dalam Memasarkan Potensi Daerah. Penerbit : Cita Intrans Selaras.
  8. Samatan, Nuriyati. 2014. Teori Komunikasi 2. Jakarta : Penerbit Universitas Gunadarma.
  9. Suryana, Asep. 2017. Komunikasi Pemasaran. Tangerang : Penerbit Universitas Terbuka.
  10. Ariwibowo, Handy. et al. 2018. Implementasi Kolaborasi Model Pentahelix dalam Rangka Mengembangkan Potensi Pariwisata di Jawa Timur serta Meningkatkan Perekonomian Domestik. https://doi.org/10.33005/mebis.v3i1.21.
  11. Bakti, Iriana. et al. 2018. Pengembangan Model Komunikasi Pariwisata Berbasis Kearifan Lokal di Kawasan Geopark Pangandaran. https://doi.org/10.24198/jkk.v6i2.18459.
  12. Lewankiky, Lolita. et al. 2017. Citra Ambon Manise Pasca Konflik Sosial : Strategi Komunikasi Pemasaran Pariwisata Alam Pantai. http://dx.doi.org/10.31947/kjik.v6i1.5170.
  13. Maulida, Desi. 2019. Tourism Destination Branding : Analisis Strategi Branding Wisata Halal “The Light Of Aceh”. https://doi.org/10.35308/source.v5i1.1171.
  14. Raseuki, Foeunna. et al. 2019. Aktifitas Branding Geopark Ciletuh oleh Dinas Pariwisata dan Kebudayaan dalam Perspektif Penta Helix. http://dx.doi.org/10.35760/mkm.2019.v3i2.2339.
  15. Ruchiat, Aat Nugraha. et al. 2017. Model Komunikasi Pariwisata yang Berbasiskan Kearifan Lokal : Studi Deskriptif Kualitatif di Wilayah Lembang Kabupaten Bandung Barat. http://dx.doi.org/10.26623/themessenger.v9i2.468.
  16. Stephens, Melodena. 2009. Strategic Branding of Destinations : A Framework. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/03090560910946954.
  17. Shafaei, Fatemeh. et al. 2015. Malaysia’s Branding as an Islamic Tourism hub : An assessment. https://ejournal.ukm.my/gmjss/article/view/18433.
  18. Uma, Rochmatul. et al. 2019. Konstruksi Branding Destinasi Pariwisata Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. https://journals.upi-yai.ac.id/index.php/ikraith-humaniora/article/view/375.
  19. Yuristiadhi, Ghifari. et al. 2017. Strategi Branding Pariwisata Indonesia untuk Pemasaran Mancanegara. http://dx.doi.org/10.21111/ettisal.v2i2.1265.