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Abstract
Perpustakaan pusat Universitas Islam Indonesia memiliki program ruang yang tertata sangat baik sesuai dengan fungsinya. Mulai dari ruang baca yang nyaman, diskusi, internet, literature, kumpul, hingga space situs candi kimpulan untuk berwisata sejarah. Hal-hal inilah yang menjadi daya tarik mahasiswa untuk selalu beraktifitas dan memanfaatkan perpustakaan pusat secara maksimal. Dan salah satu factor yang berhasil menciptakan suasana ruang yang nyaman di perpustakaan ini adalah faktor akustik/ audial. Maka dari itu, penelitian ini akan membahas tentang pengaruh akustik ruang di lantai UG yang mana memiliki parameter ruang yang tepat untuk dijadikan bahan evaluasi. Karena lantai UG perpustakaan pusat universitas islam Indonesia menjadi salah satu lantai terpavorit yang sering dikunjungi dan dimanfaatkan ruangnya oleh mahasiswa. Tahapan evaluasi akustik dalam penelitian ini di bagi menjadi 3 tahap perhitungan matematis dan empiris, mulai dari perhitungan koefisien penyerapan suara dari dalam dan luar bangunan, kedua perhitungan waktu dengung (reverberation time ), ketiga perhitungan isolasi frekuensi suara (Transmission Loss) dalam ruang. Selain dengan metode perhitungan matematis, penelitian ini akan di kuatkan dengan metode kuesioner yang bertujuan untuk menganalisa indeks persepsi mahasiswa akan sensasi akustik dan pemanfaatan ruang di lantai UG perpustakaan. Dan tahap terakhir dengan metode arsitektural untuk menganalisa dampak lingkungan terhadap sensasi akustik. Karya tulis ilmiah ini merupakan penelitian awal dalam rangka mengevaluasi akustik ruang di lantai UG Universitas Islam Indonesia, dimana di peroleh hasil bahwa evaluasi akustik memberikan pengaruh besar dalam meningkatkan intensitas pengunjung dan pemanfaatan ruang untuk beraktifitas secara maksimal bagi mahasiswa .
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References
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- Beranek, L.L : Acoustic, McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, 1954.
- Berendt, R.D, G.E Winzer, and C.B Burroughs : A Guide to Air-Borne, Impact, and Structure borne Noise Control in Multi-Familty Dwellings, U.S Department of Housing and Urban development, Washington, 1967.
- Bruel, P.V : Sound Insulation and room accoustic, Chapman & Hall, Ltd, London, 1951.
- Burris-Meyer, H, and L.S Goodfriend : Accoustic for the architect, Reinhold Publishing Corporation, New York, 1957.
- Close, P.D : Sound Control and Thermal Insulation of Buildings, Reinhold Building Corporation, New York, 1966.
- Conturie, L : L’Acoustique dans les bantiments, Editions Eyrolles, Paris 1955.
- Day, B.F, R.D Ford : Building Acoustics, Elsiver Publishing Company Ltd, New York 1969.
- Doelle, L.L : Accoustic in Architectural Design, Bibliography 29, National Research Council, Ottawa, 1965.
- Doelle, L.L : Akustik Lingkungan, Erlangga, Jakarta, 1990
- Furreer, W : Room and Building Acoustics and Noise Abatement, Butterworth & Co. Ltd, ondon, 1964.
- Harris, C.M. (ed) : Handbook of Noise Control, Mc Graw-Hill BookCompany, New York, 1957.
- Ingerslev, F : Acoustics in Modern Building Practice, The Architectural Press, London, 1952.
- Knudsen, V.O and C.M Harris : Accoustical Designing in Architecture, John Willey & Sons, Inc, New York, 1950.
- Lawrence, A : Architectural Acoustics, Elsevier Publishing Company Ld, Barking, London, 1970.
- Moore, J.E : Design for Good Acoustics, The Architectural Press, London, 1961.
- Parkin, P.H and H.R Humphreys : Acoustic, Noise and Buildings, Frederick A Praeger, Inc, New York.
- Purkis, H.J : Building Physis : Acoustics, Pergamon Press, London 1966.
- Rettinger, M. : Acoustics, Chemical Publishing Company, Inc, New York, 1968
References
Beranek, L.L ( ed ) : Noise Reduction, Mc Graw-Hill Book Company, New york, 1960.
Beranek, L.L : Acoustic, McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, 1954.
Berendt, R.D, G.E Winzer, and C.B Burroughs : A Guide to Air-Borne, Impact, and Structure borne Noise Control in Multi-Familty Dwellings, U.S Department of Housing and Urban development, Washington, 1967.
Bruel, P.V : Sound Insulation and room accoustic, Chapman & Hall, Ltd, London, 1951.
Burris-Meyer, H, and L.S Goodfriend : Accoustic for the architect, Reinhold Publishing Corporation, New York, 1957.
Close, P.D : Sound Control and Thermal Insulation of Buildings, Reinhold Building Corporation, New York, 1966.
Conturie, L : L’Acoustique dans les bantiments, Editions Eyrolles, Paris 1955.
Day, B.F, R.D Ford : Building Acoustics, Elsiver Publishing Company Ltd, New York 1969.
Doelle, L.L : Accoustic in Architectural Design, Bibliography 29, National Research Council, Ottawa, 1965.
Doelle, L.L : Akustik Lingkungan, Erlangga, Jakarta, 1990
Furreer, W : Room and Building Acoustics and Noise Abatement, Butterworth & Co. Ltd, ondon, 1964.
Harris, C.M. (ed) : Handbook of Noise Control, Mc Graw-Hill BookCompany, New York, 1957.
Ingerslev, F : Acoustics in Modern Building Practice, The Architectural Press, London, 1952.
Knudsen, V.O and C.M Harris : Accoustical Designing in Architecture, John Willey & Sons, Inc, New York, 1950.
Lawrence, A : Architectural Acoustics, Elsevier Publishing Company Ld, Barking, London, 1970.
Moore, J.E : Design for Good Acoustics, The Architectural Press, London, 1961.
Parkin, P.H and H.R Humphreys : Acoustic, Noise and Buildings, Frederick A Praeger, Inc, New York.
Purkis, H.J : Building Physis : Acoustics, Pergamon Press, London 1966.
Rettinger, M. : Acoustics, Chemical Publishing Company, Inc, New York, 1968