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Abstract
Desa Balletbaru Kecamatan Sukowono Kabupaten Jember adalah desa yang memiliki potensi besar baik di bidang pertanian maupun peternakan. Pada umumnya masyarakat di desa tersebut masih tergantung pada pemanfaatan pakan ternak hijuan yaitu rumput dan limbah pertanian. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah mengenalkan Azolla sebagai alternatif pakan dan bahan pupuk bio-organik kepada masyarakat serta memberikan pelatihan budidaya sehingga terbentuknya suatu kelompok usaha di Desa Balletbaru, Kecamatan Sukowono. Rangkaian kegiatan yang dilakukan meliputi sosialisasi kegiatan, penyuluhan pentingnya Azolla dan manfaatnya sebagai pakan ternak dan pupuk bio-organik, praktek pembuatan kolam dan cara budidaya, monitoring perkembangan Azolla, pemanenan, praktek pembuatan pupuk, serta inisiasi pemasaran Azolla melalui media sosial. Luaran dari program ini diantaranya transfer teknologi tentang Budidaya Azolla sebagai pakan alternatif bernutrisi tinggi dan sebagai pupuk bio-organik, petunjuk/manual yang berisi tentang cara budidaya dan pemanfaatan Azolla sebagai pakan ternak dan pupuk bio-organik, petunjuk/ manual analisis usaha budidaya Azolla, serta hasil produksi ternak yang semakin optimal sehingga menjadi salah satu sumber ekonomi yang dapat meningkatkan penghasilan dan kesejahterahan masyarakat mitra pengabdian dan sekitarnya.
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References
- Alfasane, M.A., Bhuiyan, R.A., Jolly, J.A. and Islam, S., 2019. Azolla microphylla Kaulf.(Salviniaceae): A new pteridophytic record for Bangladesh. Bangladesh Journal of Plant Taxonomy, 26(2), pp.325-327.
- Anitha, K.C., Rajeshwari, Y.B., Prasanna, S.B. and Shilpa, S. J.Nutritive evaluation of azolla as livestock feed. Journal of Experimental Biology and Agricultural Sciences, 2016, 4,6 :670-674.
- Bhatt, N., Chandra, R., Kumar, S., Singh, K. and Pratap, N., 2020b. Nutritive Analysis of Azolla pinnata and its Cultivation during Winter Season. Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. App. Sci, 9(3), pp.2012-2018.
- Bhatt, N., Tyagi, N. and Chandra, R., 2020a. Growth Performance and Nutrient Digestibility of Azolla pinnata Feeding in Sahiwal Calves (Bos indicus) by Replacing Protein Content of Concentrate with Azolla pinnataduring Winter Season. Indian Journal of Animal Research, 1, p.6.
- Cherryl, D.M.,Prasad, R.M.V., Rao,S.J., Jayalaxmi ,P.and Kumar,D.S. A study on the nutritive value of Azolla pinnata. Livestock Research International , 2014, 2 , 1 : 13-15.
- Effendi, I. and Pranata, A., 2019, November. The Effect of Sun Light Intensity on the Growth of Azolla Nicrophylla and its Symbiont Anabeana Azollae in Brackish Water. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1351, No. 1, p. 012096). IOP Publishing.
- Lestari, S.U. and Mutryarny, E., 2020, April. Using POC Azolla Mycrophylla and Urea Fertilizer: Lettuce Plant (Lactuca Sativa L) Context. In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science (Vol. 469, No. 1, p. 012115). IOP Publishing.
- Murthy, T.N.K., Ashok, M., Thrrumalesh, T., Umesh,B.U. and Natrajan, O.R. Effect of partial supplement of azolla for concentrate supplementation on lactationg cross bred cow.Environment and Ecology,2013,31,2:415-417.
- Rahal, A., 2019. AZOLLA-EMERGING ANIMAL FEED. International Research Journal of Natural and Applied Sciences
- Rai, R. B.; Dhama, K.; Damodaran, T.; Ali, H.; Rai S.; Singh, B. and Bhatt, P. 2012. Evaluation of Azolla (Azolla pinnata) as a poultry feed and its role in poverty alleviation among landless people in northern plains of India. Vet. Pract., 13 (2): 250-254.
- Srinivas, K.D., Prasad, R.M., Raja Kishore, K. and Rao R. E. Effect of Azolla ( Azolla pinnata ) based concentrate mixture on nutrient utilization in buffalo bulls.Indian Journal of Animal Research,2012,46,3 : 268-271
- Sujatha, T., Kundu, A., Jeyakumar, S. and Kundu, M.S. Azolla supplementation: Feed cost benefit in duck ration in Andaman Islands. Tamil Nadu Journal of Veterinary Animal Science,2013, 9,2:130-136.
- Thangadurai, R., Shanmugam, P.S., Ayyadurai, P. and Balamurali, B., 2020. Success Stories on Large Scale Azolla Cultivation for Semi Intensive Poultry. Biotica Research Today, 2(7), pp.654-655.
- Trada and Malam, K.V., 2020. Azolla (Aquatic Fern) as Bio Fertilizer (Eco-Friendly Agriculture). agrinenv. com, p.29.
- Wulandari, E.C., 2019. Kualitas fisik cangkang telur ayam arab dengan ransum kombinasi azolla microphylla dan sumber mineral kalsium berbeda. Wahana Peternakan, 3(1).
References
Alfasane, M.A., Bhuiyan, R.A., Jolly, J.A. and Islam, S., 2019. Azolla microphylla Kaulf.(Salviniaceae): A new pteridophytic record for Bangladesh. Bangladesh Journal of Plant Taxonomy, 26(2), pp.325-327.
Anitha, K.C., Rajeshwari, Y.B., Prasanna, S.B. and Shilpa, S. J.Nutritive evaluation of azolla as livestock feed. Journal of Experimental Biology and Agricultural Sciences, 2016, 4,6 :670-674.
Bhatt, N., Chandra, R., Kumar, S., Singh, K. and Pratap, N., 2020b. Nutritive Analysis of Azolla pinnata and its Cultivation during Winter Season. Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. App. Sci, 9(3), pp.2012-2018.
Bhatt, N., Tyagi, N. and Chandra, R., 2020a. Growth Performance and Nutrient Digestibility of Azolla pinnata Feeding in Sahiwal Calves (Bos indicus) by Replacing Protein Content of Concentrate with Azolla pinnataduring Winter Season. Indian Journal of Animal Research, 1, p.6.
Cherryl, D.M.,Prasad, R.M.V., Rao,S.J., Jayalaxmi ,P.and Kumar,D.S. A study on the nutritive value of Azolla pinnata. Livestock Research International , 2014, 2 , 1 : 13-15.
Effendi, I. and Pranata, A., 2019, November. The Effect of Sun Light Intensity on the Growth of Azolla Nicrophylla and its Symbiont Anabeana Azollae in Brackish Water. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1351, No. 1, p. 012096). IOP Publishing.
Lestari, S.U. and Mutryarny, E., 2020, April. Using POC Azolla Mycrophylla and Urea Fertilizer: Lettuce Plant (Lactuca Sativa L) Context. In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science (Vol. 469, No. 1, p. 012115). IOP Publishing.
Murthy, T.N.K., Ashok, M., Thrrumalesh, T., Umesh,B.U. and Natrajan, O.R. Effect of partial supplement of azolla for concentrate supplementation on lactationg cross bred cow.Environment and Ecology,2013,31,2:415-417.
Rahal, A., 2019. AZOLLA-EMERGING ANIMAL FEED. International Research Journal of Natural and Applied Sciences
Rai, R. B.; Dhama, K.; Damodaran, T.; Ali, H.; Rai S.; Singh, B. and Bhatt, P. 2012. Evaluation of Azolla (Azolla pinnata) as a poultry feed and its role in poverty alleviation among landless people in northern plains of India. Vet. Pract., 13 (2): 250-254.
Srinivas, K.D., Prasad, R.M., Raja Kishore, K. and Rao R. E. Effect of Azolla ( Azolla pinnata ) based concentrate mixture on nutrient utilization in buffalo bulls.Indian Journal of Animal Research,2012,46,3 : 268-271
Sujatha, T., Kundu, A., Jeyakumar, S. and Kundu, M.S. Azolla supplementation: Feed cost benefit in duck ration in Andaman Islands. Tamil Nadu Journal of Veterinary Animal Science,2013, 9,2:130-136.
Thangadurai, R., Shanmugam, P.S., Ayyadurai, P. and Balamurali, B., 2020. Success Stories on Large Scale Azolla Cultivation for Semi Intensive Poultry. Biotica Research Today, 2(7), pp.654-655.
Trada and Malam, K.V., 2020. Azolla (Aquatic Fern) as Bio Fertilizer (Eco-Friendly Agriculture). agrinenv. com, p.29.
Wulandari, E.C., 2019. Kualitas fisik cangkang telur ayam arab dengan ransum kombinasi azolla microphylla dan sumber mineral kalsium berbeda. Wahana Peternakan, 3(1).