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Abstract
This service activity was carried out in Pungka Village, Unter Iwes District, Sumbawa Regency, West Nusa Tenggara in June-July 2022. The agricultural sector is the main source of livelihood for residents in Pungka Village, but there are still many residents in Pungka Village who have not applied environmentally friendly agricultural activities, where around 90% of farmers use chemical fertilizers in their agricultural activities, around 85% carry out biomass burning activities left over from the harvest such as straw left over from rice crops and fronds of corn and sugarcane harvest residues, in addition, there are about 90% of farmers who use pesticides with doses that are not in accordance with the procedure for use. So that all of that can lead to an increase in the contribution of greenhouse gas (GHG) effects such as CH4 from paddy fields, CO2 and N2O from biomass fertilization and burning activities. So it can be said that agricultural activities in Pungka Village are still not environmentally friendly, therefore it is necessary to carry out counseling or socialization activities related to how to farm a healthy and environmentally friendly farming system. The purpose of this service activity is to educate farmers in Pungka Village regarding environmentally friendly farming methods by socializing organic farming systems, so that it is expected to ensure the sustainability and sustainability of agriculture and the environment in Pungka Village. So that the agricultural products are expected to be healthy for those who consume and preserve the surrounding environment
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Copyright (c) 2022 Nurul Amri Komarudin, Yuni Yolanda, Syamsul Hidayat, Pramudya Bagas Utama, Chairul Anam Afgani, Beata Ratnawati, Rifqi Rahmat Hidayatullah, Leonard Dharmawan
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
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References
[PP] Peraturan Presiden Nomor 61 Tahun 2011 tentang Rencana Aksi Nasional Penurunan Emisi Gas Rumah Kaca.
[PP] Peraturan Presiden Nomor 71 Tahun 2011 tentang Penyelenggaraan Inventarisasi Rumah Kaca Nasional.
Balitbangtan. 2014. Pedoman Umum Pengembangan Model Pertanian Berkelanjutan Lingkungan. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian. 73 hal.
Dalal, R.C., Wang, W. Robertson, G.P., Parson, W.J. 2003. Nitrous Oxide Emissions from Australian Farms and Mitigation Options: a review. Australian Journal of Soil Research (41): 165¬–195.
Harianto, B., Thalib, A. 2009. Methane Emissions from Entrical Fermentation: Its Contribution Nationally and Factors Affecting Livestock. Livestock Research Institute.
IPCC. 2006. Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. 20 p.
IPCC. 2008. Guidelines for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. 6 p.
Pratama, R. 2019. Efek Rumah Kaca Terhadap Bumi. Buletin Utama Teknik Vol. 14, No. 2. ISSN: 2598–3814
Rachman, C. 2007. Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions in Agriculture Sector. Jakarta (ID): Ministry of Agriculture.
Snyder, C.S. 2009. Overview of greenhouse gas emissions from crop production systems and the effects of fertilizer management. agri. Eko. neighborhood 133:247–266.
Sudarman. 2010. Meminimalkan Daya Dukung Sampah terhadap Pemanasan Global. Profesional Vol. 8, No. 1, Mei 2010.
Wihardjaka, A., Setyanto, P. 2007. Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Mitigation from Rice and Rainfed Lands. Agricultural Environmental Research Institute. Jakenan