Main Article Content
Abstract
Osteoporosis is a degenerative disease that can cause bone fractures. Early detection of osteoporosis reduces these complications. The Hajj is a pillar of Islam which in its implementation requires physical preparation and good health, including bone strength. Providing education on osteoporosis risk factors and early detection of osteoporosis can provide early action and prevent more severe conditions. The purpose of this community service is to provide education to prospective pilgrims regarding osteoporosis, and conduct osteoporosis screening for prospective pilgrims in Yogyakarta. This community service was carried out for 178 pilgrims candidate in Yogyakarta. This community service program consists of an osteoporosis early detection program with a bone mass density test, education on risk factors and osteoporosis management by creating infographics to distribute, as well as osteoporosis-related consultations. In community service the results of osteoporosis detection obtained data from 15 (8.43%) with normal bone density, 93 (52.25%) osteopenia, and osteoporosis there were 70 (39.33%). Provide education and consultation about osteoporosis, increase knowledge about risk factors and prevention of osteoporosis.
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Copyright (c) 2024 Erlina Marfianti, Mahdea Kasyiva, Afila Biruni Sabila
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
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References
Adianti Handajani, Betty Roosihermiatie, & Herti Maryani. (2012). FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN POLA KEMATIAN PADA PENYAKIT DEGENERATIF DI INDONESIA. Buletin Penelitian Sistem Kesehatan, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.22435/bpsk.v13i1Jan.2755
Dewi, E. C., Wiguna, I. N. A. A., & Niryana, I. W. (2020). Profil kepadatan tulang wanita menopause di RSUP Sanglah Denpasar pada tahun 2017. Intisari Sains Medis, 11(2). https://doi.org/10.15562/ism.v11i2.233
Hannan, M. T., Felson, D. T., Dawson-Hughes, B., Tucker, K. L., Cupples, L. A., Wilson, P. W. F., & Kiel, D. P. (2000). Risk factors for longitudinal bone loss in elderly men and women: The Framingham Osteoporosis Study. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 15(4). https://doi.org/10.1359/jbmr.2000.15.4.710
Heidari, B., Muhammadi, A., Javadian, Y., Bijani, A., Hosseini, R., & Babaei, M. (2017). Associated factors of bone mineral density and osteoporosis in elderly males. International Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 15(1). https://doi.org/10.5812/ijem.39662
Hidayah, N., Kholidah, D., & Mustafa, A. (2019). Edukasi Gizi Dengan Media Booklet Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan, Asupan Kalsium Dan Aktivitas Fisik Untuk Mencegah Osteoporosis Pada Lansia. Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan, 8(1).
Humaryanto, J., Kusdiyah, E., Harahap, A. H., Kedokteran, F., Kesehatan, D. I., & Jambi, U. (n.d.). PENYULUHAN AWAM DAN PEMERIKSAAN KEPADATAN TULANG PADA MASYARAKAT UMUM SEBAGAI SKRINING AWAL OSTEOPOROSIS.
Jeon, Y. K., Kim, B. H., & Kim, I. J. (2016). The diagnosis of osteoporosis. Journal of the Korean Medical Association, 59(11). https://doi.org/10.5124/jkma.2016.59.11.842
Kanis, J. A., Harvey, N. C., McCloskey, E., Bruyère, O., Veronese, N., Lorentzon, M., Cooper, C., Rizzoli, R., Adib, G., Al-Daghri, N., Campusano, C., Chandran, M., Dawson-Hughes, B., Javaid, K., Jiwa, F., Johansson, H., Lee, J. K., Liu, E., Messina, D., … Reginster, J. Y. (2020). Algorithm for the management of patients at low, high and very high risk of osteoporotic fractures. Osteoporosis International, 31(1). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00198-019-05176-3
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2018). Petunjuk Teknis Pemeriksaan dan Pembinaan Kesehatan Haji (Petunjuk Teknis Permenkes Nomor 15 Tahun 2016). In KEMENTRIAN KESEHATAN SEKRETARIAT JENDERAL PUSAT KESEHATAN HAJI.
Kurnia, A. D., Melizza, N., Masruroh, N. L., & Setyowati, C. I. (2020). PENDAMPINGAN KADER POS PEMBINAAN TERPADU (POSBINDU) KELOMPOK BIMBINGAN IBADAH HAJI DAN UMROH. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan, 6(2). https://doi.org/10.33023/jpm.v6i2.611
Kusnali, A., Rustika, R., Puspasari, H. W., Syam, P., Oemiyati, R., Musadad, D. A., & Ristrini, R. (2020). Tingkat Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Tindakan Jemaah Haji terkait Istithaah Kesehatan di Indonesia. Buletin Penelitian Sistem Kesehatan, 22(4). https://doi.org/10.22435/hsr.v22i4.2244
Lorentzon, M., & Cummings, S. R. (2015). Osteoporosis: The evolution of a diagnosis. Journal of Internal Medicine, 277(6). https://doi.org/10.1111/joim.12369
Mardiyah, S., & Sartika, R. A. D. (2014). Gangguan Kepadatan Tulang pada Orang Dewasa di Daerah Urban dan Rural. Kesmas: National Public Health Journal. https://doi.org/10.21109/kesmas.v0i0.380
Mavar, Dr. R., Thakrar, Dr. G., & Mukhi, Dr. S. (2022). Awareness and Knowledge of Osteoporosis in Elderly Individual. International Journal of Health Sciences and Research, 12(9). https://doi.org/10.52403/ijhsr.20220917
Novarinda, Z., & Nuryanto, N. (2015). HUBUNGAN LINGKAR PINGGANG, ASUPAN ZAT GIZI, DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN KEPADATAN TULANG PADA WANITA USIA 30-50 TAHUN. Journal of Nutrition College, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.14710/jnc.v4i1.8625
RISKESDAS. (2018). Riset Kesehatan Dasar 2018. Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.
Rozenberg, S., Bruyère, O., Bergmann, P., Cavalier, E., Gielen, E., Goemaere, S., Kaufman, J. M., Lapauw, B., Laurent, M. R., de Schepper, J., & Body, J. J. (2020). How to manage osteoporosis before the age of 50. In Maturitas (Vol. 138). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2020.05.004
Supartono, B., Sofia Wardhani, & Prita Kusumaningsih. (2021). Skrining Osteoporosis Dengan Ultrasonografi Kalkaneus Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Patah Tulang Pada Usia Lanjut. Society, 1(2). https://doi.org/10.37802/society.v1i2.132
Tangking Widarsa, I. K., Darwata, I. W., Sarmadi, M., Judi Rachmanu, M., P Ratna Juwita, D. A., Pradnyawati, L. G., & Hegard Sukmawati, N. M. (2018). Association between osteoporosis and age, physical activity and obesity in elderly of Tulikup Village, Gianyar. Warmadewa Medical Journal), 3(2).