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Abstract
Introduction
Village-Owned Enterprises play a vital role in rural development in Indonesia. However, in South Sumatra, the majority of these enterprises face persistent challenges related to governance, financial sustainability, and community engagement. Despite substantial government funding, only a small fraction of Village-Owned Enterprises operate effectively. Given the region’s predominantly Muslim population, there is significant potential to enhance Village-Owned Enterprises through faith-driven economic models grounded in Islamic principles.
Objectives
This study aims to explore how the integration of Islamic Social Entrepreneurship can strengthen Village-Owned Enterprises in South Sumatra. It examines the alignment between Islamic ethical values and key factors that determine enterprise success, such as government support, professional management, and active community participation.
Method
The study adopts a qualitative library research method, relying on content analysis of peer-reviewed literature, government reports, and empirical case studies published between 2014 and 2024. The data were organized into thematic categories to assess how Islamic principles—including economic justice, religious-based ethics, and Islamic philanthropy—can be applied to improve the performance and sustainability of Village-Owned Enterprises.
Results
The findings indicate that Islamic Social Entrepreneurship provides a holistic framework for transforming Village-Owned Enterprises into transparent, accountable, and socially impactful institutions. The application of values such as trustworthiness, economic jihad, and community-oriented governance enhances public trust and operational resilience. Islamic financial instruments, including zakat and waqf, offer viable alternatives to conventional funding, reducing dependency on external aid. Moreover, real-world case studies have demonstrated that integrating Islamic values into enterprise governance results in higher community participation, more efficient management, and stronger economic outcomes.
Implications
This study underscores the strategic potential of embedding Islamic ethics in rural enterprise development. Strengthening partnerships between Village-Owned Enterprises, Islamic philanthropic organizations, and local governments can build inclusive business ecosystems. This approach not only promotes poverty alleviation but also enhances financial independence and community empowerment in Muslim-majority regions.
Originality/Novelty
This research fills a critical gap by proposing Islamic Social Entrepreneurship as a culturally relevant and scalable model for improving Village-Owned Enterprises. Unlike prior studies, which focused solely on economic or managerial dimensions, this study introduces a religiously grounded governance framework that integrates Islamic values with local potential, offering a novel contribution to both entrepreneurship and development studies.
Keywords
Article Details
Copyright (c) 2025 Rizqi Anfanni Fahmi, Maya Panorama
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References
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References
Abd Muin, M. A. (2015). Initial concept of Islamic social entrepreneurship : Identification of research gap from existing model. International Journal of Economics and Management Engineering, 2(4), 18072.
Abd Muin, M. A., Abdullah, S., & Bahari, A. (2015). Model on social entrepreneurship : Identify the research gap based on Islamic perspective. Journal of Holistic Student Development, 2(1), 7–9.
Abdullah, M. A., & Hoetoro, A. (2011). Social entrepreneurship as an instrument to empowering small and medium enterprises: An Islamic perspective. International Journal of Management and Business Research, 1(1), 35–46.
Almarri, J., & Meewella, J. (2015). Social entrepreneurship and Islamic philanthropy. International Journal of Business and Globalisation, 15(3), 405–424. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJBG.2015.071901
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.24042/febi.v4i1.4211Aminuddin A.S. (2021, September 24). Kelola pasar desa, BUMDes Wangisagara sumbang PADes ratusan juta rupiah [Manage village market, Wangisagara BUMDes contributes hundreds of millions of rupiah to village revenue]. Kanaldesa.com. https://kanaldesa.com/artikel/kelola-pasar-desa-bumdes-wangisagara-sumbang-pades-ratusan-juta-rupiah
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/575/1/012168Asyifa, L. N., Fuadi, N. F. Z., & Zaenal, M. H. (2025). Pursuing Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) through integrating the role of zakat and its contribution in Islamic finance: Evidence from Indonesia. In Innovative Ventures and Strategies in Islamic Business (pp. 51–78). IGI Global Scientific Publishing. https://doi.org/0.4018/979-8-3693-3980-0.ch003
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3693-3980-0.ch003Bahtiar, Syukur, A., & Karim, A. (2021). The role of BUMDes in sustainable economic development at Enrekang Regency. Journal of Logistics, Informatics and Service Science, 8(1), 117–132. https://doi.org/10.33168/LISS.2021.0108
BAZNAS. (2024). Laporan Pengelolaan Zakat Nasional Tahun 2023 [National Zakat Management Report 2023]. BAZNAS.
Boulven, M. A., Abdullah, S., Bahari, A., Ramli, A. J., Hussin, N. S., Jamaluddin, J., & Ahmad, Z. (2018). Model of Islamic social entrepreneurship: A study on successful Muslim social entrepreneur in Malaysia. MATEC Web of Conferences, 150, 10–13. https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815005093
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