Main Article Content

Abstract

Breast milk is the best food for babies aged 0-6 months and can be given until two years old with complementary food after the baby is 6 months old. Exclusive breastfeeding is a condition when a baby only receives breastmilk for six months. Exclusive breastfeeding is still a global problem because of the low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding. It can be optimized through social support, especially practical support. This scoping review aimed to map the literature, identify knowledge gaps, and review scientific evidence on practical support for breastfeeding mothers in achieving exclusive breastfeeding. The method of this review applied the Arksey and O'Malley’s framework. Four databases such as PubMed, Wiley Online Library, EBSCO, ScienceDirect and grey literature from google scholar were used to search relevant articles by using PEOS. The articles obtained were 1384 articles, and five articles matched the inclusion criteria. The critical appraisal for the five articles indicated four Grade A articles and one Grade B article. The research methods found in the articles were qualitative (60%), quantitative (20%) and mixed method (20%). In addition, three themes of the articles were found in this scoping review, namely the diverse forms of practical support, the benefits of practical support and the expected practical support. Practical support from husbands, families, health workers and communities is suggested for the mothers to achieve exclusive breastfeeding.

Keywords

practical support breastfeeding mothers exclusive breastfeeding

Article Details

How to Cite
Kusuma, N. I., & Khofiyah, N. (2022). Practical support for breastfeeding mothers in achieving exclusive breastfeeding: A scoping review. JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan Indonesia, 13(3), 308–320. https://doi.org/10.20885/JKKI.Vol13.Iss3.art11

References

  1. Wiji, R.N. ASI dan Pedoman Ibu Menyusui. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika; 2013.
  2. Jama A, Gebreyesus H, Wubayehu T, Gebregyorgis T, Teweldemedhin M, Berhe T, et al. Exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of life and its associated factors among children age 6-24 months in Burao district, Somaliland. Int Breastfeed J. 2020 Dec;15(1):5.
  3. Behzadifar M, Saki M, Behzadifar M, Mardani M, Yari F, Ebrahimzadeh F, et al. Prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding practice in the first six months of life and its determinants in Iran: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Pediatr. 2019 Dec;19(1):384.
  4. Doan TTD, Binns C, Pham NM, Zhao Y, Dinh TPH, Bui TTH, et al. Improving Breastfeeding by Empowering Mothers in Vietnam: A Randomised Controlled Trial of a Mobile App. IJERPH. 2020 Jul 31;17(15):5552.
  5. United Nations Children’s Fun. UNICEF_Breastfeeding_A_Mothers_Gift_for_Every_Child.pdf [Internet]. 2018. Available from: https://www.unicef.org/publications/files/UNICEF_Breastfeeding_A_Mothers_Gift_for_Every_Child.pdf
  6. Idris SM, Tafeng AGO, Elgorashi A. Factors Influencing Exclusive Breastfeeding among Mother with Infant Age 0-6 Months. International Journal of Science and Research. 2013;4(8):6.
  7. Madhavi N, Manikyamba D. Evaluation of Factors Responsible for Failure of Exclusive Breast Feeding for First 6 Months-Hospital based Study. International Journal of Contemporary Medical Researc. 2016;3(6):4.
  8. Yusrina A, Devy SR. FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI NIAT IBU MEMBERIKAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI KELURAHAN MAGERSARI, SIDOARJO. JPK. 2017 Sep 6;4(1):11.
  9. Al-Nuaimi N, Katende G, Arulappan J. Breastfeeding Trends and Determinants: Implications and recommendations for Gulf Cooperation Council countries. SQUMJ. 2017 Jun 20;e155-161.
  10. Misdayanti SKM, Devy SR, Etika R. Relationship between Health Resources Support with Exclusive Breastfeeding: An Observational Analytic Study. International Journal of Preventive and Public Health Sciences. 2016;2(2):4.
  11. Emmott EH, Mace R. Practical Support from Fathers and Grandmothers Is Associated with Lower Levels of Breastfeeding in the UK Millennium Cohort Study. Raju T, editor. PLoS ONE. 2015 Jul 20;10(7):e0133547.
  12. Ogbo F, Akombi B, Ahmed K, Rwabilimbo A, Ogbo A, Uwaibi N, et al. Breastfeeding in the Community—How Can Partners/Fathers Help? A Systematic Review. IJERPH. 2020 Jan 8;17(2):413.
  13. Oktalina O, Muniroh L, Adiningsih S. HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA IBU ANGGOTA KELOMPOK PENDUKUNG ASI (KP-ASI). Media Gizi Indonesia. 2015;Vol. 10(No. 1 Januari–Juni 2015):64–70.
  14. Septikasari M. PENGARUH DUKUNGAN BIDAN TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS CILACAP SELATAN I KABUPATEN CILACAP. 2014;10.
  15. World Health Organization. Guideline. [Internet]. 2017 [cited 2020 Dec 22]. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK487819/
  16. Armstrong R, Hall BJ, Doyle J, Waters E. “Scoping the scope” of a cochrane review. Journal of Public Health. 2011 Mar 1;33(1):147–50.
  17. Munn Z, Peters MDJ, Stern C, Tufanaru C, McArthur A, Aromataris E. Systematic review or scoping review? Guidance for authors when choosing between a systematic or scoping review approach. BMC Med Res Methodol. 2018 Dec;18(1):143.
  18. Arksey H, O’Malley L. Scoping studies: towards a methodological framework. International Journal of Social Research Methodology. 2005 Feb;8(1):19–32.
  19. University of Suffolk. Advanced Literature Search Guide for Nursing and Health Sciences: STEP 2: Formulate your question [Internet]. University of Suffolk Library; 2020. Available from: https://libguides.uos.ac.uk/AdvancedLiteratureSearchGuide
  20. Covidence, Organizations. Covidence [Internet]. 2021. Available from: https://app.covidence.org/reviews/active
  21. Moher D, Liberati A, Tetzlaff J, Altman DG. Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: The PRISMA statement. BMJ (Online). 2009;339(7716):332–6.
  22. Al-Jundi A, Salah Sakka. Critical Appraisal of Clinical Research. JCDR [Internet]. 2017 [cited 2021 Jan 11]; Available from: http://jcdr.net/article_fulltext.asp?issn=0973-709x&year=2017&volume=11&issue=5&page=JE01&issn=0973-709x&id=9942
  23. Hawker S, Payne S, Kerr C, Hardey M, Powell J. Appraising the Evidence: Reviewing Disparate Data Systematically. Qual Health Res. 2002 Nov;12(9):1284–99.
  24. Phua HW, Nur Aina Afrina Abdul Razak, Nurul Husna Mohd Shukri. Associations of Father’s Breastfeeding Attitude and Support With the Duration of Exclusive Breastfeeding Among First-time Mothers. 2020;6.
  25. Alianmoghaddam N, Phibbs S, Benn C. Resistance to breastfeeding: A Foucauldian analysis of breastfeeding support from health professionals. Women and Birth. 2017;30(6):e281–e291.
  26. Nepali S, Shakya M. Husband’s Support for Breastfeeding and Breastfeeding Efficacy of Nepalese Mothers. Health Prospect. 2019 Mar 25;18(1):14–20.
  27. Rempel LA, Rempel JK, Moore KCJ. Relationships between types of father breastfeeding support and breastfeeding outcomes: Father breastfeeding support types. Maternal & Child Nutrition. 2017 Jul;13(3):e12337.
  28. Ramadani M, Hadi EN. Dukungan Suami dalam Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Air Tawar Kota Padang, Sumatera Barat. Kesmas: National Public Health Journal. 2010;4(6):269.
  29. Ayalew T. Exclusive breastfeeding practice and associated factors among first-time mothers in Bahir Dar city, North West Ethiopia: A community based cross sectional study. Heliyon. 2020 Sep;6(9):e04732.
  30. Charlick SJ, Fielder A, Pincombe J, McKellar L. ‘Determined to breastfeed’: A case study of exclusive breastfeeding using interpretative phenomenological analysis. Women and Birth. 2017 Aug;30(4):325–31.
  31. Zhu Y, Zhang Z, Ling Y, Wan H. Impact of intervention on breastfeeding outcomes and determinants based on theory of planned behavior. Women and Birth. 2017 Apr;30(2):146–52.
  32. Wahyuningsih D, Machmudah. DUKUNGAN SUAMI DALAM PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF. Jurnal Keperawatan Maternitas. 2013;1(2):9.
  33. Blixt I, Johansson M, Hildingsson I, Papoutsi Z, Rubertsson C. Women’s advice to healthcare professionals regarding breastfeeding: “offer sensitive individualized breastfeeding support”- an interview study. Int Breastfeed J. 2019 Dec;14(1):51.
  34. Jatmika SED, Shaluhiyah Z, Suryoputro A. Dukungan Tenaga Kesehatan Untuk Meningkatkan Niat Ibu Hamil Dalam Memberikan ASI Eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gondokusuman, Kota Yogyakarta. 2014;9(2):10.
  35. Ambarwati R, Muis SF, Susantini P. Pengaruh konseling laktasi intensif terhadap pemberian air susu ibu (ASI) eksklusif sampai 3 bulan. Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition). 2014;2(1):8.
  36. Tewabe T, Mandesh A, Gualu T, Alem G, Mekuria G, Zeleke H. Exclusive breastfeeding practice and associated factors among mothers in Motta town, East Gojjam zone, Amhara Regional State, Ethiopia, 2015: a cross-sectional study. Int Breastfeed J. 2017;12(1):12.
  37. Widdefrita, Mohanis. Peran Petugas Kesehatan Dan Status Pekerjaan Ibu Dengan Pemberian Asi Ekslusif. JKMA: (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas). 2014;8(1):40–45.
  38. Junarti D, Raharjo BB, Rahayu SR. Role Factors That Affecting Non Exclusive Breastfeeding (Qualitative Study At Pegandan Health Center). 2020;9.
  39. Burns ES, Duursma L, Triandafilidis Z. Breastfeeding support at an Australian Breastfeeding Association drop-in service: a descriptive survey. Int Breastfeed J. 2020 Dec;15(1):101.
  40. Quinn EM, Gallagher L, de Vries J. A qualitative exploration of breastfeeding support groups in Ireland from the women’s perspectives. Midwifery. 2019 Nov;78:71–7.
  41. Ida. FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF 6 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KEMIRI MUKA KOTA DEPOK TAHUN 2011 [Internet] [Tesis]. Universitas Indonesia; 2012. Available from: http://lib.ui.ac.id/file?file=digital/20297960-T30146-Ida.pdf
  42. Faridvand F, Mirghafourvand M, Malakouti J, Mohammad-Alizadeh-Charandabi S. Relationship between social support and breastfeeding self-efficacy among women in Tabriz, Iran. British Journal of Midwifery. 2017 Feb 2;25(2):103–9.
  43. Fata UH, Rahmawati A. ( Prenatal Education as an Effort In Enhancing Breastfeeding Self Efficacy ). 2016;3(2):136–141.
  44. De Roza JG, Fong MK, Ang BL, Sadon RB, Koh EYL, Teo SSH. Exclusive breastfeeding, breastfeeding self-efficacy and perception of milk supply among mothers in Singapore: A longitudinal study. Midwifery. 2019 Dec;79:102532.
  45. Rahayu D. HUBUNGAN BREASTFEEDING SELF EFFICACY DENGAN KEBERHASILAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan. 2018;7(1):6.
  46. Awaliyah SN, Rachmawati IN, Rahmah H. Breastfeeding self-efficacy as a dominant factor affecting maternal breastfeeding satisfaction. BMC Nurs. 2019 Aug;18(S1):30.
  47. Ramadani M. DUKUNGAN KELUARGA SEBAGAI FAKTOR DOMINAN KEBERHASILAN MENYUSUI EKSKLUSIF. MKMI. 2017 Mar 29;13(1):34.
  48. Saratu O. Ajike, Motunrayo F. Olanrewaju. What is Needed Now is Policy Backup to Actively Integrate Fathers: Insights from Health Workers on Father Support for Exclusive Breastfeeding. JHMN [Internet]. 2020 Feb [cited 2021 Jan 12]; Available from: https://iiste.org/Journals/index.php/JHMN/article/view/51628
  49. van Dellen SA, Wisse B, Mobach MP, Dijkstra A. The effect of a breastfeeding support programme on breastfeeding duration and exclusivity: a quasi-experiment. BMC Public Health. 2019 Dec;19(1):993.
  50. Kusumayanti N, Nindya TS. HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI DAERAH PERDESAAN. MGI. 2018 Apr 20;12(2):98.
  51. Dasheka ZT, Rala NM. “The kind of support that matters to exclusive breastfeeding” a qualitative study [Internet]. In Review; 2020 Dec [cited 2020 Dec 27]. Available from: https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-36773/v2