Main Article Content
Abstract
Objective: Therefore, the purpose of this study is knowing the retention of basic life support in medical student of Airlangga University.
Methods: This descriptive study used cross sectional design. Subjects were students at faculty of medicine in Airlangga University who trained one year ago and completed their study of Basic Life Support. Fifty two subject were asked to practice their BLS techniques then scored based on modified American Hearth Assosiation (AHA)’s Basic life support skill checklist.
Results: Based on the data, the percentage of students who did the retest correctly: response checked by shouting 92.31% students, response checked by tapping 69.23% students, call for help 44.23% students, airway checked 48.08% students, breathing checked 46.15% students, correct hand placement 100% students, compression rate 78.85% students, compression ratio 75% students, position 94.23% students, and compression depth 78.85% students.
Conclusion: One year post training and test, 14 from 52 students could complete all the steps in basic life support skill. Less than a half of the students successfully done 3 out of 10 points that were being tested. Meanwhile, many aspects in circulation point show higher results all above 75%.
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References
- Partiprajak S, Thongpo P. Nurse Education in Practice Retention of basic life support knowledge , self-ef fi cacy and chest compression performance in Thai undergraduate nursing students. 2016;16:2015–7.
- Bukiran A, Erdur B, Ozen M, Bozkurt AI, Aydin, Denizli. Intervals?: A longitudinal study of nurses. Journal of Emergency Nursing. 2014;40(2):146–52.
- Ruijter PA De, Biersteker HA, Biert J, Goor H Van, Tan EC. Retention of first aid and basic life support skills in undergraduate medical students. Medical Education Online. 2014;1:1–10.
- Avisar L, Shiyovich A, Aharonson-Daniel L, Nesher L. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation skills retention and self-confidence of preclinical medical students. The Israel Medical Association Journal. 2013;15(10):622–7.
- Behrend T, Heineman J, Wu L, Burk C, Duong N, Munoz M, et al. Utilizing a high-fidelity patient simulator Retention of cardiopulmonary resuscitation skills in medical students utilizing a high-fidelity patient simulator. Medical Student Research Journal. 2011;1(June):1–4.
- Li Q, Zhou R, Liu J, Lin J, Ma E, Liang P, et al. Pre-training evaluation and feedback improved skills retention of basic life support in medical students. Resuscitation. 2013;84:1274–8.
- Jordan T, Bradley P. A survey of basic life support training in various undergraduate health care professions. Resuscitation. 2000;47(321–323).
- Andresen D, Arntz HR, Gräfling W, Hoffmann S, Hofmann D, Kraemer R, et al. Public access resuscitation program including defibrillator training for laypersons: A randomized trial to evaluate the impact of training course duration. Resuscitation. 2008;76(3):419–24.
- Smith L, Watson MB, O’Kane SL, Drew PJ, Lind MJ, L. C. The analysis of doxorubicin resistance in human breast cancer cells using antibody microarrays. Molecular Cancer Therapeutics. 2006;5(8):2115–20.
- Soar J, Mancini ME, Bhanji F, Billi JE, Dennett J, Finn J, et al. Part 12: Education, implementation, and teams: 2010 international consensus on cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and emergency cardiovascular care science with treatment recommendations. Resuscitation. 2010;81S:288–332.
- American Heart Association. Adult CPR and AED skills testing checklist [Internet]. 2016. Available from: https://www.cprconsultants.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/BLS-Adult-Skills-Checklist-2016.pdf
- Madden C. Undergraduate nursing students’ acquisition and retention of CPR knowledge and skills. Nurse Education Today. 2006;25(3):218–27.
- Isbye DL, Meyhoff CS, Lippert FK, Rasmussen LS. Skill retention in adults and in children 3 months after basic life support training using a simple personal resuscitation manikin. Resuscitation. 2007;74(2):296–302.
- Spooner BB1, Fallaha JF, Kocierz L, Smith CM, Smith SC, GD P. An evaluation of objective feedback in basic life support (BLS) training. Resuscitation. 2007;73(3):417–24.
- Tarantinos K, Chalkias A, E G. Retention of knowledge and skills after advance cardiovascular life support courses. American Journal of Emergency Medicine. 2014;32(9):1143–7.
- Donnelly PD, Lester CA, Morgan CL, Assar D. Evaluating CPR performance in basic life support: The VIDRAP protocol. Resuscitation. 1998;36(1):51–7.
- Idris AH, Guffey D, Aufderheide TP, Brown S, Morrison LJ, Nichols P, et al. Relationship between chest compression rates and outcomes from cardiac arrest. Circulation. 2012;125:3004–12.
References
Partiprajak S, Thongpo P. Nurse Education in Practice Retention of basic life support knowledge , self-ef fi cacy and chest compression performance in Thai undergraduate nursing students. 2016;16:2015–7.
Bukiran A, Erdur B, Ozen M, Bozkurt AI, Aydin, Denizli. Intervals?: A longitudinal study of nurses. Journal of Emergency Nursing. 2014;40(2):146–52.
Ruijter PA De, Biersteker HA, Biert J, Goor H Van, Tan EC. Retention of first aid and basic life support skills in undergraduate medical students. Medical Education Online. 2014;1:1–10.
Avisar L, Shiyovich A, Aharonson-Daniel L, Nesher L. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation skills retention and self-confidence of preclinical medical students. The Israel Medical Association Journal. 2013;15(10):622–7.
Behrend T, Heineman J, Wu L, Burk C, Duong N, Munoz M, et al. Utilizing a high-fidelity patient simulator Retention of cardiopulmonary resuscitation skills in medical students utilizing a high-fidelity patient simulator. Medical Student Research Journal. 2011;1(June):1–4.
Li Q, Zhou R, Liu J, Lin J, Ma E, Liang P, et al. Pre-training evaluation and feedback improved skills retention of basic life support in medical students. Resuscitation. 2013;84:1274–8.
Jordan T, Bradley P. A survey of basic life support training in various undergraduate health care professions. Resuscitation. 2000;47(321–323).
Andresen D, Arntz HR, Gräfling W, Hoffmann S, Hofmann D, Kraemer R, et al. Public access resuscitation program including defibrillator training for laypersons: A randomized trial to evaluate the impact of training course duration. Resuscitation. 2008;76(3):419–24.
Smith L, Watson MB, O’Kane SL, Drew PJ, Lind MJ, L. C. The analysis of doxorubicin resistance in human breast cancer cells using antibody microarrays. Molecular Cancer Therapeutics. 2006;5(8):2115–20.
Soar J, Mancini ME, Bhanji F, Billi JE, Dennett J, Finn J, et al. Part 12: Education, implementation, and teams: 2010 international consensus on cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and emergency cardiovascular care science with treatment recommendations. Resuscitation. 2010;81S:288–332.
American Heart Association. Adult CPR and AED skills testing checklist [Internet]. 2016. Available from: https://www.cprconsultants.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/BLS-Adult-Skills-Checklist-2016.pdf
Madden C. Undergraduate nursing students’ acquisition and retention of CPR knowledge and skills. Nurse Education Today. 2006;25(3):218–27.
Isbye DL, Meyhoff CS, Lippert FK, Rasmussen LS. Skill retention in adults and in children 3 months after basic life support training using a simple personal resuscitation manikin. Resuscitation. 2007;74(2):296–302.
Spooner BB1, Fallaha JF, Kocierz L, Smith CM, Smith SC, GD P. An evaluation of objective feedback in basic life support (BLS) training. Resuscitation. 2007;73(3):417–24.
Tarantinos K, Chalkias A, E G. Retention of knowledge and skills after advance cardiovascular life support courses. American Journal of Emergency Medicine. 2014;32(9):1143–7.
Donnelly PD, Lester CA, Morgan CL, Assar D. Evaluating CPR performance in basic life support: The VIDRAP protocol. Resuscitation. 1998;36(1):51–7.
Idris AH, Guffey D, Aufderheide TP, Brown S, Morrison LJ, Nichols P, et al. Relationship between chest compression rates and outcomes from cardiac arrest. Circulation. 2012;125:3004–12.