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Abstract
Medical malpractice occurs when doctors make mistakes in fulfilling their obligations, namely providing medical services to patients, which causes civilian losses. This is often accompanied by consequences that become the elements of certain criminal acts. Therefore, this study aims to answer two problems: First, what is the normative juridical review of consumer protection for patients in hospitals? Second, how is consumer protection for patients in the event of malpractice in the hospital? This is a normative juridical research with a statutory approach, this study concludes that the purpose of running a hospital according to the Hospital Law is to provide legal certainty to patients, society and human resources, so the hospital plays an important role in monitoring every doctor's activity in carrying out his profession. so that there is no negligence that could harm the patient and the doctor himself; Meanwhile, legal protection and health services include administrative, civil and criminal aspects.
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References
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- Setiono, “Rule Of Law (Supremacy Hukum)”, Tesis, Magister Ilmu Hukum Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, 2014
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- Rahardjo, Satjipto, “Penyelenggaraan Keadilan Dalam Masyarakat Yang Sedang Berubah”, Jurnal Masalah Hukum, 1993.
- Internet
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- Peraturan Perundang-undangan
- Undang-Undang Dasar Tahun 1945.
- Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana.
- Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata.
- Undang-Undang Nomor 36 Tahun 2014 tentang Tenaga Kesehatan.
- Undang-Undang Nomor 44 Tahun 2009 tentang Rumah Sakit.
- Undang-Undang Nomor 36 Tahun 2009 tentang Kesehatan.
- Undang-Undang Nomor 29 Tahun 2004 tentang Praktek Kedokteran.
- Undang-Undang Nomor 39 Tahun 1999 tentang HAM.
- Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen.
References
Buku
Ashsofa, Burhan, Metode Penelitian Hukum, Cetakan Keempat, Rhineka Cipta, Jakarta, 2004.
Hasan, Iqbal, Pokok-Pokok Materi Metodologi Penelitian dan Aplikasinya, Ghalia Indonesia, Jakarta, 2002.
Maskawati DKK, Hukum Kesehatan, Cetakan Kesatu, Litera, Yogyakarta, 2018.
Soekanto, Soerjono, Pengantar Penelitian Hukum, UI Press, Jakarta, 1986.
Syamsudin, M., Operasional Penelitian Hukum, PT Raja Grafindo Persada, Jakarta, 2007.
Universitas Islam Indonesia, Buku Pedoman Penulisan Tugas Akhir (tesis) Program Magister Ilmu Hukum, FH UII Press, Yogyakarta, 2010.
Rusyad, Zahir, Hukum Perlindungan Pasien, Setara Press, Malang, 2018.
Hasil Penelitian
Setiono, “Rule Of Law (Supremacy Hukum)”, Tesis, Magister Ilmu Hukum Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, 2014
Jurnal
Rahardjo, Satjipto, “Penyelenggaraan Keadilan Dalam Masyarakat Yang Sedang Berubah”, Jurnal Masalah Hukum, 1993.
Internet
“Dr Ayu Menolong Pasien di Penjara Bebas Kini Beraksi di MK”, https://news.detik.com/berita/2710494/kisah-dr.-ayu-menolong-pasien-di-penjara-bebas-kini-beraksi-di-mk, diakses tanggal 7 September 2019.
“Fakta Kasus Dugaan Malpraktek Rumah Sakit Grha Kedoya Kronologi Hingga Pernyataan Pihak Rumah Sakit”, http://wow.tribunnews.com/ 2018/07/11/9-fakta-kasus-dugaan-malpraktik-rs-grha-kedoya-kronologi-hingga-pernyataan-pihak-rumah-sakit, diakses tanggal 14 Desember 2017.
Peraturan Perundang-undangan
Undang-Undang Dasar Tahun 1945.
Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana.
Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata.
Undang-Undang Nomor 36 Tahun 2014 tentang Tenaga Kesehatan.
Undang-Undang Nomor 44 Tahun 2009 tentang Rumah Sakit.
Undang-Undang Nomor 36 Tahun 2009 tentang Kesehatan.
Undang-Undang Nomor 29 Tahun 2004 tentang Praktek Kedokteran.
Undang-Undang Nomor 39 Tahun 1999 tentang HAM.
Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen.