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Abstract
Computer programs are ideally the object of protection under copyright law. One of the components or elements in making a computer program is an algorithm and a programming language. Because the programming language is the main component for a computer program, it creates a problem for copyrighted objects because copyright does not provide clarity on the protection of programming languages. This research is to examine whether Law no. 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright protects programming languages as objects of copyright? Research with normative juridical method. The results of the study concluded that Law no. 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright does not explicitly mention programming languages as objects protected by copyright law. The programming language itself in Law no. 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright cannot be classified into literary works because there is no aspect of beauty in programming languages.
Key Words: Programming language; computer program; copyright
Abstrak
Program komputer idealnya merupakan objek perlindungan di dalam hukum hak cipta. Salah satu komponen atau unsur dalam membuat suatu program komputer ialah alogaritma dan bahasa pemrograman. Karena bahasa pemrograman merupakan komponen utama untuk suatu program komputer, hal tersebut menimbulkan sebuah permasalahan terhadap objek yang dilindungi hak cipta dikarenakan hak cipta tidak memberikan kejelasan terhadap perlindungan bahasa pemograman. Penelitian ini untuk mengkaji apakah Undang-Undang No. 28 Tahun 2014 tentang Hak Cipta melindungi bahasa pemograman sebagai objek hak cipta? Penelitian dengan metode yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa Undang-Undang No. 28 Tahun 2014 tentang Hak Cipta tidak menyebutkan secara eksplisit atas bahasa pemograman sebagai objek yang dilindungi oleh hukum hak cipta. Bahasa pemograman sendiri dalam Undang-Undang No. 28 Tahun 2014 tentang Hak Cipta tidak dapat digolongkan ke dalam karya sastra karena tidak terdapat aspek keindahan didalam bahasa pemograman.
Kata-kata Kunci: Bahasa pemrograman; program komputer; hak cipta
Keywords
Article Details
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References
- Buku
- Kadir, Abdul, Buku Pertama Belajar Pemrograman Java Untuk Pemula, Mediakom, Yogyakrta, 2014.
- Suprapto, Bahasa Pemrograman, Direktorat Pembinaan Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan, 2008.
- Werbin, Barry, “Oracle v. Google”, Landslide, November/December, 2012.
- Jurnal
- Budi Agus Riswandi, “Politik Hukum Hak Cipta: Meletakkan Kepentingan Nasional Untuk Tujuan Global”, Jurnal Ius Quia Iustum, Vol. 11 No. 25, 2004.
- Dennis S Karjala, “Oracle v. Google And The Scope Of A Computer Program Copyright”, Journal of Intellectual Property Law, 2016.
- Elizabeth G Lowry, “Copyright Protection For Computer Languages: Creative Incentive or Technological Threat?” Emory Law Journal, 1990.
- Haris Munandar dan Sally Sitanggang, Mengenal HAKI Hak Kekayaan Intelelektuak: Hak Cipta, Paten, Merek dan Seluk Beluknya, Erlangga, Erlangga, 2008.
- Michael P Doeer, “Java: An Innovation in Software Development And A Dilemma In Copyright Law”, Journal of Intellectual Property, 1999.
- Nandang Sutrisno, “Implementasi Persetujuan TRIPs Dalam Undang-Undang Hak Cipta Indonesia”, Jurnal Ius Quia Iustum, Vol. 6 No. 12 (1999).
- Nicholas A Holton, “Google, Inc. V. Oracle America, Inc: Supreme Court Declines To Review Reversal of Landmark API Copyright Decision”, Loyola Law Review, 2016.
- Oksidelfa Yanto, “Konvensi Bern Dan Perlindungan Hak Cipta”. Jurnal Suraya Kencana Dua: Dinamika Masalah Hukum dan Keadilan, Vol. 6 No. 1, Maret 2016.
- Hukum
- Berne Convention 1886
- TRIPs Agreement.
- Undang-Undang No.28 Tahun 2014 tentang Hak Cipta.
- US Copyright Act 1976
References
Buku
Kadir, Abdul, Buku Pertama Belajar Pemrograman Java Untuk Pemula, Mediakom, Yogyakrta, 2014.
Suprapto, Bahasa Pemrograman, Direktorat Pembinaan Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan, 2008.
Werbin, Barry, “Oracle v. Google”, Landslide, November/December, 2012.
Jurnal
Budi Agus Riswandi, “Politik Hukum Hak Cipta: Meletakkan Kepentingan Nasional Untuk Tujuan Global”, Jurnal Ius Quia Iustum, Vol. 11 No. 25, 2004.
Dennis S Karjala, “Oracle v. Google And The Scope Of A Computer Program Copyright”, Journal of Intellectual Property Law, 2016.
Elizabeth G Lowry, “Copyright Protection For Computer Languages: Creative Incentive or Technological Threat?” Emory Law Journal, 1990.
Haris Munandar dan Sally Sitanggang, Mengenal HAKI Hak Kekayaan Intelelektuak: Hak Cipta, Paten, Merek dan Seluk Beluknya, Erlangga, Erlangga, 2008.
Michael P Doeer, “Java: An Innovation in Software Development And A Dilemma In Copyright Law”, Journal of Intellectual Property, 1999.
Nandang Sutrisno, “Implementasi Persetujuan TRIPs Dalam Undang-Undang Hak Cipta Indonesia”, Jurnal Ius Quia Iustum, Vol. 6 No. 12 (1999).
Nicholas A Holton, “Google, Inc. V. Oracle America, Inc: Supreme Court Declines To Review Reversal of Landmark API Copyright Decision”, Loyola Law Review, 2016.
Oksidelfa Yanto, “Konvensi Bern Dan Perlindungan Hak Cipta”. Jurnal Suraya Kencana Dua: Dinamika Masalah Hukum dan Keadilan, Vol. 6 No. 1, Maret 2016.
Hukum
Berne Convention 1886
TRIPs Agreement.
Undang-Undang No.28 Tahun 2014 tentang Hak Cipta.
US Copyright Act 1976