Article Sidebar

Submitted
August 28, 2021
Accepted
October 13, 2022
Published
October 31, 2022
Download
PDF
Statistic
Read Counter : 546 Download : 409

Main Article Content

Abstract

Besides the government, many stakeholders also participated in spreading COVID-19 vaccination information in social media, including the two largest Islamic organizations, Nahdlatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah. This study was intended to describe the communications conducted by both organizations which were related to COVID-19 in the social media platform Twitter. The analysis was conducted using the NVIVO 12 method. This study discovered that Muhammadiyah utilized Twitter more frequently than Nahdlatul Ulama. The messages delivered by both Twitter accounts consisted of inconsistencies in COVID-19 policies, health protocols, COVID-19 collaboration vaccinations, and awareness towards the vaccinations.

Keywords

Communication COVID-19 Vaccination Twitter

Article Details

License

Copyright (c) 2022 Dimas Subekti

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Author Biography

Dimas Subekti, Departemen Urusan Pemerintahan dan Administrasi, Jusuf Kalla School of Government, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Master of Government Affairs and Administration, Jusuf Kalla School of Government, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

How to Cite
Subekti, D. (2022). Komunikasi Vaksinasi COVID-19 Nahdlatul Ulama dan Muhammadiyah di Twitter. Jurnal Komunikasi, 17(1), 33–46. https://doi.org/10.20885/komunikasi.vol17.iss1.art3
Download Citation
Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)
BibTeX
Crossref
Scopus
Google Scholar
Europe PMC

References

  1. Aanardianto. (2021, Mei 20). Dukung langkah mengakhiri pandemi, Muhammadiyah bantu sukseskan vaksinasi. Muhammadiyah. https://muhammadiyah.or.id/dukung-langkah-mengakhiri-pandemi-muhammadiyah-bantu-sukseskan-vaksinasi/
  2. Anshari, F. (2013). Komunikasi politik di era media sosial Faridhian Anshari staff pengajar STT PLN Jakarta. Jurnal Komunikasi, 8(1), 91–101. https://journal.uii.ac.id/index.php/jurnal-komunikasi/article/view/6469
  3. Anshori, I. (2020). Dinamika pesantren Muhammadiyah & Nahdlatul Ulama: Perspektif sosial, ideologi dan ekonomi. Nizamia Learning Center.
  4. Anwar, F., & Haq, I. (2019). Religious moderation campaign through social media at multicultural communities. Kuriositas: Media Komunikasi Sosial Dan Keagamaan, 12(2), 177–187. https://doi.org/10.35905/kur.v12i2.1392
  5. Anwar, S. (2018). Manhaj Tarjih Muhammadiyah. Tajdida: Jurnal pemikiran dan gerakan Muhammadiyah, 16(1), 1–23. https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/tajdida/article/view/7606
  6. Arianto, J. (2017). NGO atau LSM sebagai sarana membangun budaya politik Indonesia. Pelita Bangsa Pelestari Pancasila, 12(2), 1–15. https://pbpp.ejournal.unri.ac.id/index.php/JPB/article/view/4688
  7. Aula, S. K. N. (2020). Peran tokoh agama dalam memutus rantai pandemic Covid-19 di media online Indonesia. Living Islam: Journal of Islamic Discourses, 3(1), 125-148. https://doi.org/10.14421/lijid.v3i1.2224
  8. Azanella, L. A. (2021). Meski haram, berikut 5 alasan MUI bolehkan penggunaan vaksin COVID-19 AstraZeneca. Kompas. https://www.kompas.com/tren/read/2021/03/20/193000165/meski-haram-berikut-5-alasan-mui-bolehkan-penggunaan-vaksin-covid-19?page=all
  9. Clara Sari, A., Hartina, R., Awalia, R., Iriyanti, H., & Zulkifli, N. (2018). Komunikasi dan media sosial. Research Gate.
  10. CNNIndonesia. (2021a). Cegah hoaks, Jokowi minta Muhammadiyah jelaskan soal vaksin. Cnnindonesia.com. https://www.cnnindonesia.com/nasional/20201118144807-20-571381/cegah-hoaks-jokowi-minta-muhammadiyah-jelaskan-soal-vaksin
  11. CNNIndonesia. (2021b). Covid melonjak, NU-Muhammadiyah imbau umat ibadah di rumah. Cnnindonesia.com. https://www.cnnindonesia.com/nasional/20210618133032-20-656189/covid-melonjak-nu-muhammadiyah-imbau-umat-ibadah-di-rumah
  12. Dewi, R. K. (2021). 4 tahapan vaksinasi COVID-19 dan jadwal pelaksanaannya. Kompas.com. https://www.kompas.com/tren/read/2021/01/09/200200965/4-tahapan-vaksinasi-covid-19-dan-jadwal-pelaksanaannya?page=all
  13. Dzulfaroh, A. N. (2020). Rencana vaksinasi november, epidemiolog: Belum ada vaksin corona yang penuhi aspek keamanan. Kompas.com. https://www.kompas.com/tren/read/2020/10/24/062900765/rencana-vaksinasi-november-epidemiolog--belum-ada-vaksin-corona-yang-penuhi?page=all
  14. Eriyanto. (2021). Analisis jaringan media sosial: Dasar-dasar dan aplikasi metode jaringan sosial untuk membedah percakapan di media sosial. Prenada Media.
  15. Fealy, G., McGregor, K., & Director, I. (2010). Nahdlatul Ulama and the killings of 1965-66: Religion, politics and remembrance. Indonesia, 89(89), 37–60. https://hdl.handle.net/1813/54510
  16. Fitrotunnisa, S. (2018). Hukum memakai cadar (studi komparatif terhadap putusan hukum Lajnah Bahtsul Masail Nahdlatul Ulama dengan Majelis Tarjih dan Tajdid Muhammadiyah). Jurnal Penelitian Medan Agama, 9(2), 227-246. http://jurnal.uinsu.ac.id/index.php/medag/article/view/3972
  17. Ginting, N., Pradesyah, R., Amini, A., & Panggabean, H. S. (2021). Memperkuat nalar teologi Islam moderat dalam menyikapi pandemi COVID-19 di pimpinan ranting pemuda Muhammadiyah Bandar Pulau Pekan. Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 4(1), 30-40. https://doi.org/10.31604/jpm.v4i1.30-40
  18. Hadiwardoyo, W. (2020). Kerugian ekonomi nasional akibat pandemi Covid-19. Baskara: Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship, 2(2), 83–92. https://doi.org/10.54268/baskara.2.2.83-92
  19. Haro-de-rosario, A., Sáez-martín, A., & Caba-pérez, M. C. (2018). Using social media to enhance citizen engagement with local government : Twitter or Facebook ? New Media and Society, 20(1), 29-49. https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444816645652
  20. Herdiansah, A. G. (2016). Peran organisasi masyarakat (Ormas) dan lembaga swadaya masyarakat (LSM) dalam menopang pembangunan di Indonesia. Sosioglobal: Jurnal Pemikiran Dan Penelitian Sosiologi, 1(1), 49–67. https://doi.org/10.24198/jsg.v1i1.11185
  21. Hidayatullah, A. (2019). Inklusifitas dakwah akun @NUgarislucu di media sosial. Islamic Communication Journal, 4(2), 183-196. https://doi.org/10.21580/icj.2019.4.2.4019
  22. Ilham. (2021). Muhammadiyah dan NU sepakat dorong vaksinasi. Muhammadiyah.or.id. https://muhammadiyah.or.id/muhammadiyah-dan-nu-sepakat-dorong-vaksinasi/
  23. Ismail, F. (2011). The nahdlatul ulama: Its early history and contribution to the establishment of Indonesian State. Journal of Indonesian Islam, 5(2), 247–282. https://doi.org/10.15642/JIIS.2011.5.2.247-282
  24. Kaplan, A. M., & Haenlein, M. (2010). Users of the world, unite! The challenges and opportunities of Social Media. Business Horizons, 53(1), 59–68. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2009.09.003
  25. Kumalasanti, S. R. (2020). NU dan Muhammadiyah galakkan solidaritas COVID-19. Kompas.com. https://www.kompas.id/baca/polhuk/2020/03/19/nu-dan-muhammadiyah-galakkan-solidaritas-covid-19
  26. Lai, L. S. L., & To, W. M. (2015). Content analysis of social media: A grounded theory approach. Journal of Electronic Commerce Research, 16(2), 138-152. http://www.jecr.org/node/461
  27. Luthfi, F., & M Wildana, L. (2019). Sinergitas Nahdlatul Ulama dan Muhammadiyah dalam pengembangan ekonomi Islam di Indonesia. Al-Urban: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Dan Filantropi Islam, 3(2), 137–148. https://doi.org/10.22236/alurban_vol3/is2pp137-148
  28. Ma’arif, B. S., & Siddiq, A. A. (2021). Strategi dakwah Muhammadiyah Jawa Barat era pandemi COVID-19. Anida (Aktualisasi Nuansa Ilmu Dakwah, 21, 113–130. https://doi.org/10.15575/anida.v21i2.13735
  29. Meijer, A. J., & Torenvlied, R. (2014). Social media and the new organization of government communications : An empirical analysis of Twitter usage by the dutch police. American Review of Public Administration, 46(2), 1-19. https://doi.org/10.1177/0275074014551381
  30. Muhyiddin. (2021). NU dan Muhammadiyah dukung uji halal vaksin lain. Republika.co.id. https://www.republika.co.id/berita/qpy353428/nu-dan-muhammadiyah-dukung-uji-halal-vaksin-lain
  31. Mukhtar, U. (2021). Muhammadiyah dan NU dorong vaksinasi. Republika.co.id. https://republika.co.id/berita/dunia-islam/islam-nusantara/qnvvo98825000/muhammadiyah-dan-nu-dorong-vaksinasi
  32. Mutiah, T., Albar, I., Fitriyanto, A. R., & Rafiq, A. (2019). Etika komunikasi dalam menggunakan media sosial, 2(1), 14-24. https://ejournal.upnvj.ac.id/index.php/GlobalKomunika/article/view/1561
  33. Nursalika, A. (2021). Jokowi minta dukungan NU sukseskan vaksinasi massal. Republika.co.id. https://www.republika.co.id/berita/qp7o2u366/jokowi-minta-dukungan-nu-sukseskan-vaksinasi-massal
  34. Pratiwi, E. A. (2019). Campur tangan asing di Indonesia: Crisis management initiative dalam penyelesaian konflik Aceh (2005-2012). Historia: Jurnal Pendidik Dan Peneliti Sejarah, 2(2), 83–90. https://doi.org/10.17509/historia.v2i2.15630
  35. Rahem, Z. (2017). Gerakan progressif Muhammadiyah dan Nahdlatul Ulama menjaga marwah pendidikan keIslaman di Nusantara. Al Hikmah: Jurnal Studi KeIslaman, 7(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.36835/hjsk.v7i1.3089
  36. Rakhman, M. A., & Haryadi, H. (2020). Dinamika Peran ngo lingkungan hidup dalam arena politik lokal di provinsi Jambi. JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Pendidikan), 4(4), 1-10. http://ejournal.mandalanursa.org/index.php/JISIP/article/download/1468/1329
  37. Rizky, F. (2021). Covid-19 melonjak tajam, Muhammadiyah ingatkan pemerintah pusat dan daerah. Sindonews.com. https://nasional.sindonews.com/read/465760/15/covid-19-melonjak-tajam-muhammadiyah-ingatkan-pemerintah-pusat-dan-daerah-1624575962
  38. Setiadi, A. (2015). Pemanfaatan media sosial untuk efektifitas komunikasi. Jurnal Humaniora, 16(2), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.31294/jc.v16i2.1283
  39. Slamet, A., & Laila, A. F. (2018). Strategi Dakwah Nahdlatul Ulama Dan Muhammadiyah media massa. Jurnal An-Nida, 10(1), 87-106. https://doi.org/10.34001/an.v10i1.748
  40. Suherdiana, D., & Muhaemin, E. (2018). The Da’wah of Nahdlatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah in social media of Facebook. Ilmu Dakwah: Academic Journal for Homiletic Studies, 12(2), 187–200. https://doi.org/10.15575/idajhs.v12i1.617
  41. Suratnoaji, C., & Yuli, N. (2019). Buku metode analisis media sosial berbasis big data. 1–83. http://repository.upnjatim.ac.id/126/16/metode%20analisis%20Media%20Sosial.pdf
  42. Suryani, B. (2021). NU dan Muhammadiyah minta masyarakat taati protokol kesehatan. Harianjogja.Com. https://jogjapolitan.harianjogja.com/read/2020/12/02/510/1056909/nu-dan-muhammadiyah-minta-masyarakat-taati-protokol-kesehatan
  43. Susanto, E. H. (2017). Media sosial sebagai pendukung jaringan komunikasi politik. Jurnal ASPIKOM, 3(3), 379. https://doi.org/10.24329/aspikom.v3i3.123
  44. Wajdi, F. (2018). The discourse of Muhammadiyah and Nahdlatul Ulama with considerations of Geertzâ€TM s Religion of Java. Hayula: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies, 2(1), 49–64. https://doi.org/10.21009/hayula.002.1.04
  45. Watie, E. D. S. (2016). Komunikasi dan media sosial (communications and social media). Jurnal The Messenger, 3(2), 69–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.26623/themessenger.v3i2.270
  46. Zamawe, F. C. (2015). The implication of using NVivo software in qualitative data analysis: Evidence-based reflections. Malawi Medical Journal, 27(1), 13–15. https://doi.org/10.4314/mmj.v27i1.4