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Abstract
Background: Marriage is a new chapter in life with the aim of forming a happy and eternal
family. However, during the Covid-19 pandemic, realizing this goal is increasingly difficult.
This is related to problems that occur in the domestic sphere, such as a declining family
economy and fights that trigger violence and even divorce. Basically, the problems that occur
are also motivated by the form of the traditional family role division format in which the
husband as the head of the family plays a public role to provide for his family and the wife only
plays a domestic role as a housewife. Meanwhile, one of the goals of the Sustainable
Development Goals is gender equality as in the target (5.1) to end all forms of discrimination
against all women and girls everywhere, and (5.5) ensure women’s full and effective
participation and equal opportunities for leadership at all levels of decision-making.
Method: This study uses a systematic literature review method by collecting various relevant
previous studies to be identified, reviewed, evaluated, and interpreted.
Result: The results of this study indicate that in Indonesia there are still many socio-cultural
influences on gender roles where men (husbands) do masculine tasks and women (wives) do
feminine tasks. Therefore, there are still families who apply the traditional form of family role
division. However, there are also families who have implemented equal roles in their families
that are not fixed by gender.
Conclusion: Therefore, it is necessary to apply a pattern of partnership relationships in the
family and the role of the government to realize the target (5.4) to recognize and value unpaid
care and domestic work through the provision of public services, infrastructure and social
protection policies and the promotion of shared responsibility within the household and the
family as nationally appropriate.
Keywords: Domestic Works; Spouse; Gender Equality; SDGs 2030; Indonesia
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