Main Article Content
Abstract
Cryptocurrency is a digital or virtual currency that created due to technological
advances. Its purchase transactions take advantage of technological developments
that can be done online without going through a bank intermediary, enhanced with
the advantages of Blockchain technology. However, cryptocurrency investments
have a high risk on their profit and loss value. It isn’t enough to get there,
cryptocurrencies also still don’t get the legality in Indonesia. This discussion aims to
get clarity on cryptocurrency investments and transactions, also get answers to
cryptocurrency law according to Islamic sharia. Based on qualitative descriptions and
review of literature studies. The result of this study is that the Islamic financial system
provides a view on cryptocurrency investments and transactions with a clear and
sourced law from the Qur'an, As-Sunnah, and the results of the cleric' ijtihad. Based
on Islamic sharia, investments and transactions used by cryptocurrencies contain
elements of maysir (betting) and gharar (uncertainty) because they risk investment
goods with unclear value of assets and their real form. The conclusion of this study
is that users of cryptocurrencies are justified haram lighairihi as well as syubhat for
those who still have doubts.
Keywords : Cryptocurrency, Islamic sharia
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