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Abstract
Sepak bola merupakan laga olahraga yang angka peminatnya besar di Indonesia.
Meskipun demikian, pada faktanya, kekurangan ini masih terjadi bagi perhimpunan
suporter. Berdasarkan status quo, setidaknya terdapat dua alasan mengapa hubungan
komunikasi antara suporter dengan penyelenggara liga serta federasi masih kurang baik:
pertama, perhimpunan sepak bola Indonesia yang masih bersifat lokal dan kedaerahan.
Kedua, pola komunikasi suporter-federasi yang cenderung bersifat satu arah. Sejumlah
permasalahan tersebut membuat wacana Asosiasi Suporter Sepak Bola Indonesia (ASSI)
terbentuk yang akan bercermin pada peraturan Football Spectators Act (FSA) di Inggris.
Penelitian ini sendiri menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif melalui studi pustaka. Hasil
penelitian ini menemukan bahwa isu suporter menjadi urgen untuk dicarikan solusi dan
menggagas ASSI sebagai sebuah usaha mewujudkan ekosistem suporter sepak bola yang
sehat. Gerakan ini juga diharap dapat berperan dalam menunjang Sustainable
Development Goals (SDGs), utamanya pada tujuan ke-16, melalui pembentukan lembaga
keolahragaan yang kuat. Dengan demikian, ASSI pun menawarkan solusi bagi keteraturan
suporter sepak bola nasional, selain sebagai penunjang tujuan yang tercantum dalam SDG
ke-16.
Kata Kunci: Suporter, sepak bola Indonesia, Football Spectators Act
Keywords
Article Details
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References
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References
Bhayangkara CS. 10 Tragedi Sepakbola di Indonesia Sejak 2011, Kanjuruhan Paling Berdarah [Internet]. 2022 [cited 2022 Oct 20]. Available from: https://www.suara.com/news/2022/10/03/121104/10-tragedi-sepakbola-di-indonesia-sejak-2011-kanjuruhan-paling-berdarah.
Bola.net. Cara Menghentikan Konflik antar Suporter Sepakbola di Indonesia [Internet]. 2018 [cited 2022 Oct 20]. Available from: https://www.bola.net/indonesia/cara-menghentikan-konflik-antar-suporter-sepakbola-di-indonesia-83af43.html.
The Commonwealth. Commonwealth Analysis: Sport for Development and Peace and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development [Internet]. London; 2015. Available from: https://www.sportsthinktank.com/research,128354.html.
Detik News. PSSI Baru Tahu Hak dan Kewajiban Suporter Dilindungi UU SKN [Internet]. 2022 [cited 2022 Oct 20]. Available from: https://www.dw.com/id/pssi-baru-tahu-hak-dan-kewajiban-suporter-dilindungi-uu-skn/a-63365754.
EFDN. Sport addressing the Sustainable Development Goal No.16 [Internet]. n.d. [cited 2022 Oct 25]. Available from: https://www.efdn.org/sport-addressing-sdg-goal-16/
Football Supporters ’Association. About us [Internet]. n.d. [cited 2022 Oct 25]. Available from: https://thefsa.org.uk/about/
Kabarkota.com. Mencari Solusi Penanganan Suporter Sepak Bola di Indonesia [Internet]. 2022 [cited 2022 Oct 25]. Available from: https://www.kabarkota.com/mencari-solusi-penanganan-suporter-sepak-bola-di-indonesia/
Muthoharoh DAN, Sakinah A, Jerusalem MA. Manifestasi Supremasi Hukum: Modifikasi Football Spectators Act (FSA)sebagai Instrumen Kontrol bagi Suporter Sepakbola di Indonesia. Rewang Rencang: Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis [Internet]. 2020 Jun [cited 2022 Oct 20];1(3):52-66. Available from: https://doi.org/10.56370/jhlg.v1i3.260.
Sportanddev. What is sport's role in addressing the sustainable development goals? [Internet]. n.d. [cited 2022 Oct 25]. Available from: https://www.sportanddev.org/en/learn-more/sport-and-sustainable-development-goals/what-sports-role-addressing-sustainable.
Sugiyono. Metode Penelitian kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R & D. Bandung: Alfabeta; 2014. 334 p.
Surakhmad W. Pengantar Penelitian Ilmiah: Dasar Metoda Teknik. 7 th ed. Bandung: Penerbit Tarsito; 1980. 338 p.
Wahyudi A. Suporter Jangan Hanya Dipandang sebagai Objek [Internet]. 2022 [cited 2022 Oct 25]. Available from: https://barisan.co/suporter-jangan-hanya-dipandang-sebagai-objek/