Article Sidebar

Download
PDF
Statistic
Read Counter : 0 Download : 0

Main Article Content

Abstract

Peningkatan jumlah lansia di Indonesia menimbulkan berbagai tantangan psikososial, salah satunya adalah kebosanan akibat berkurangnya aktivitas bermakna dan dukungan sosial. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada kelompok Bina Keluarga Lansia (BKL) Padukuhan Tanjungsari, Kalurahan Sukoharjo, Ngaglik, Sleman. Metode asesmen yang digunakan meliputi wawancara mendalam dan Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kebosanan muncul akibat perilaku pasif, kegiatan monoton, keterbatasan fisik, serta menurunnya dukungan keluarga dan sosial. Lansia juga menunjukkan kebutuhan akan makna hidup, daya guna, dan keterlibatan sosial yang lebih besar. Berdasarkan temuan tersebut, dirancang program intervensi psikoedukatif partisipatif untuk menstimulasi aktivitas bermakna dan memperkuat hubungan sosial. Riset ini menegaskan bahwa penanganan kebosanan lansia perlu melibatkan pendekatan psikososial yang berkelanjutan dan berbasis komunitas.

Keywords

edukasi waktu luang kebosanan kualitas hidup lansia riset aksi komunitas

Article Details

License

1. Proposed Policy for Journals That Offer Open Access

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).

2. Proposed Policy for Journals That Offer Delayed Open Access

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication, with the work [SPECIFY PERIOD OF TIME] after publication simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
How to Cite
Fasya, A. R., Waranggani, L. P. ., Kurnianto, M. A. D. ., Hakim, M. A. ., Luthfiyah, F. N. ., Dimas, A. ., & Trimulyaningsih, N. . (2025). Program Intervensi Edukasi Waktu Luang untuk Mengurangi Kebosanan Lansia di Bina Keluarga Lansia Tanjungsari. Khazanah: Jurnal Mahasiswa, 17(2), 80–96. https://doi.org/10.20885/khazanah.vol17.iss2.art10
Download Citation
Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)
BibTeX

References

  1. Aswardi. Berhaji dan lansia [Internet]. 2023 [cited 2026 Jan 23]. Available from: https://ayosehat.kemkes.go.id/berhaji-dan-lansia
  2. UNHCR. Older persons [Internet]. 2025 [cited 2026 Jan 24]. Available from: https://emergency.unhcr.org/protection/persons-risk/older-persons
  3. Badan Pusat Statistik. Jumlah penduduk menurut kelompok umur dan jenis kelamin, 2025 [Internet]. 2025 [cited 2026 Jan 23]. Available from: https://www.bps.go.id/id/statistics-table/3/wvc0%20mgeymxbkvfuxy25kee9hddzkbtqzwkvkb1p6mdkjmw==/jumlah-penduduk-menurut-kelompok-umur-dan-jenis-kelamin--2023.htm
  4. Dinas Kesehatan Kota Bogor. Pers rilis peringatan Hari Lanjut Usia Nasional ke-29 tahun 2025: Lansia terawat, Indonesia bermartabat [Internet]. 2025 [cited 2026 Jan 24]. Available from: https://dinkes.kotabogor.go.id/backend-api/berita/523
  5. Yusuf AA. DIY jadi provinsi dengan lansia terbanyak di Indonesia [Internet]. RRI.co.id. [cited 2026 Jan 24]. Available from: https://rri.co.id/lain-lain/1541982/diy-jadi-provinsi-dengan-lansia-terbanyak-di-indonesia
  6. Badan Pusat Statistik. Angka Harapan Hidup (AHH) menurut provinsi dan jenis kelamin [Internet]. 2024 [cited 2026 Jan 23]. Available from: https://www.bps.go.id/id/statistics-table/2/ntaxizi=/angka-harapan-hidup-ahh-menurut-provinsi-dan-jenis-kelamin.html
  7. BKKBN. SIGA [Internet]. 2024 [cited 2026 Jan 23]. Available from: https://siga.bkkbn.go.id/
  8. BKKBN. BKKBN Indonesia [Internet]. 2023 [cited 2026 Jan 23]. Available from: https://www.kemendukbangga.go.id/
  9. An J, Payne LL, Lee M, Janke MC. Understanding boredom and leisure in later life: a systematic review. Innov Aging. 2023 Oct 5;7(8):igad109.
  10. An J, Payne L, Janke M. Exploring the phenomenon of boredom in the context of leisure among older adults. Innov Aging. 2023 Dec 21;7(Suppl 1):845.
  11. Erfiyanti E, Cahyati TN, Putri RW, Noveli AT, Aldellisa L, Hikmah S. Analisis loneliness pada lansia di Panti Wredha Harapan Ibu. J Din Sos Budaya. 2023 Oct 31;25(2):167–75.
  12. Setiyowati F, Luthfa I, Abrori. Hubungan tingkat kesepian dengan kualitas hidup pada lansia di Panti Werdha Pucang Gading Semarang dan Wening Wardoyo Ungaran. Integr Perspect Soc Sci J. 2025 Feb 27;2(1):1371–7.
  13. Schönenberg A, Küstner AL, Prell T. Thinking it’s boring in old age increases risk for future loneliness: findings from the German Ageing Survey (DEAS). Aging Ment Health. 2025 Aug 21:1–11.
  14. O’Dea MK, Igou ER, Van Tilburg WAP, Kinsella EL. Self-compassion predicts less boredom: the role of meaning in life. Personal Individ Differ. 2022 Feb;186:111360.
  15. Erikson EH. Identity and the life cycle: selected papers. Psychol Issues. 1959;1:1–171.
  16. Cahyanto HN, Viana N. Pengaruh program aktivitas fisik berkelompok terhadap tingkat kesepian lansia yang tinggal sendiri. J Penelit Keperawatan Kontemporer [Internet]. 2025 Jun 30 [cited 2026 Jan 24];5(3). Available from: https://jurnal.ikbis.ac.id/index.php/JPKK/article/view/977
  17. Sari PK, Sugiharto S. Terapi horticultura untuk mengurangi kesepian pada lanjut usia di Balai Pelayanan Sosial Tresna Werdha Abiyoso Yogyakarta. J Ners. 2025 Mar 9;9(2):2160–4.
  18. Searle MS, Mahon MJ, Iso-Ahola SE, Sdrolias HA, Van Dyck J. Examining the long term effects of leisure education on a sense of independence and psychological well-being among the elderly. J Leis Res. 1998 Sep;30(3):331–40.
  19. Fahrudiana F. Berbagai intervensi yang dapat mengurangi kesepian pada lansia. 2019;13(2):76–83.
  20. Masi CM, Chen HY, Hawkley LC, Cacioppo JT. A meta-analysis of interventions to reduce loneliness. Personal Soc Psychol Rev. 2011 Aug;15(3):219–66.
  21. Velasco JR. The experience of boredom in older adults: a systematic review [Internet]. 2021 Jun 15 [cited 2026 Jan 24]. Available from: https://zenodo.org/record/8428388
  22. Pratiwi GD, Lucya V. Pemberdayaan lansia melalui peer-to-peer motivation enhancement program untuk meningkatkan aktivitas fisik lansia di wilayah kerja PKM Sukawarna. J Abdimas Sains. 2024 Nov 30;1(3):121–30.
  23. Kemmis S, McTaggart R, Nixon R. The action research planner: doing critical participatory action research [Internet]. Singapore: Springer Singapore; 2014 [cited 2026 Jan 24]. Available from: https://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-981-4560-67-2
  24. Pasaribu MH. Implementasi sebuah program berbasis riset aksi dalam meningkatkan kualitas program. Educ Achiev J Sci Res. 2021 Mar 8;38–46.
  25. Todman M. The dimensions of state boredom: frequency, duration, unpleasantness, consequences and causal attributions. 2013;1(1).
  26. Hughes ME, Waite LJ, Hawkley LC, Cacioppo JT. A short scale for measuring loneliness in large surveys: results from two population-based studies. Res Aging. 2004 Nov;26(6):655–72.
  27. Steger MF, Frazier P, Oishi S, Kaler M. The meaning in life questionnaire: assessing the presence of and search for meaning in life. J Couns Psychol. 2006 Jan;53(1):80–93.
  28. Bronfenbrenner U. The ecology of human development: experiments by nature and design. Harvard University Press; 1979.
  29. Bettis J, Kakkar S, Chan CD. Taking access to the community: an ecological systems framework for in‐home counseling with older adults. Adultspan J. 2020 Apr;19(1):54–64.
  30. Searle MS, Mahon MJ, Iso-Ahola SE, Adam H, Van Dyck J. Enhancing a sense of independence and psychological well-being among the elderly: a field experiment. J Leis Res. 1995 Jun;27(2):107–24.
  31. Bullock CC, Howe CZ. A model therapeutic recreation program for the reintegration of persons with disabilities into the community. 1991;25(1).
  32. Dattilo J. Positive psychology and leisure education: a balanced and systematic service delivery model. Ther Recreation J [Internet]. 2015 May 11 [cited 2026 Jan 24];49(2). Available from: https://js.sagamorepub.com/index.php/trj/article/view/5740
  33. Chen Y, Feeley TH. Social support, social strain, loneliness, and well-being among older adults: an analysis of the Health and Retirement Study. J Soc Pers Relatsh. 2014 Mar;31(2):141–61.
  34. Fakoya OA, McCorry NK, Donnelly M. Loneliness and social isolation interventions for older adults: a scoping review of reviews. BMC Public Health. 2020 Dec;20(1):129.
  35. Suparman, Juandi D, Tamur M. Review of problem-based learning trends in 2010-2020: a meta-analysis study of the effect of problem-based learning in enhancing mathematical problem-solving skills of Indonesian students. J Phys Conf Ser. 2021 Jan 1;1722(1):012103.