Main Article Content
Abstract
This article is a publication of a research finding aimed to determine the influence of customer attitude, brand familiarity, brand awareness, and brand extension toward brand image (study case using toothpaste brand XYZ). Brand image is one of the key factors of brand managemrnt to stay survive in the future, to win the competition, to increase sales, and therefore increasing revenue. When consumers buy a products or services, they not just buy the products or services, they also buy what the brand stand for. It means that a brand should convey exactly what producers want it to say. Results of data analysis show that all of the independent variables contribute positive significant, both simultaneously and individually, influence on brand image, which, among the four independent variables, brand familiarity contributes the biggest positive significant influence on brand image. The implications of the findings will be discussed.
Keywords
Article Details
Copyright (c) 2023 Yazid Yazid, Helmidhia Kawiryan
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References
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Aaker, D. A. (2009). Managing Brand Equity. United Kingdom: Free Press.
Aghamirian, B., Dorri, B., & Aghamirian, B. (2015). Customer knowledge management application in gaining organization’s competitive advantage in electronic commerce. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, 10(1), 63-78. https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-18762015000100006
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Ansary, A., & Nik Hashim, N. M. H. (2018). Brand image and equity: The mediating role of brand equity drivers and moderating effects of product type and word of mouth. Review of Managerial Science, 12, 969-1002. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11846-017-0235-2
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del Barrio-Garcia, S., & Prados-Peña, M. B. (2019). Do brand authenticity and brand credibility facilitate brand equity? The case of heritage destination brand extension. Journal of Destination Marketing & Management, 13, 10-23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdmm.2019.05.002
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Foroudi, P. (2019). Influence of brand signature, brand awareness, brand attitude, brand reputation on hotel industry’s brand performance. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 76, 271-285. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2018.05.016
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Kam Fung So, K., & King, C. (2010). “When experience matters”: building and measuring hotel brand equity: The customers' perspective. International journal of contemporary hospitality management, 22(5), 589-608. https://doi.org/10.1108/09596111011053765
Keller, K. (1993). Conceptualizing, measuring, and managing customer-based brand equity. Journal of Marketing, 57(1), 1-22. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224299305700101
Keller, K. L., & Sood, S. (2003). Brand equity dilution. MIT Sloan Management Review, 41(1), 5-12.
Keller, K. L. (1998). Strategic Brand Management: Building, Measuring and Managing Brand Equity. United Kingdom: Prentice Hall.
Khademi, A. A., & Farazandeh, H. (2019). The study of effective factors on customer relationship quality in creating brand value and intention to online purchase (A study of eshop customers in Tehran). Jounal of Marketing Management, 14(44), 41-59.
Khan, I., & Fatma, M. (2019). Connecting the dots between CSR and brand loyalty: the mediating role of brand experience and brand trust. International Journal of Business Excellence, 17(4), 439-455. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJBEX.2019.099123
Kim, R. B., & Chao, Y. (2019). Effects of brand experience, brand image and brand trust on brand building process: The case of Chinese millennial generation consumers. Journal of International Studies, 12(3), 9-21.
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Lee, J. L., Kim, Y., & Won, J. (2018). Sports brand positioning: Positioning congruence and consumer perceptions toward brands. International Journal of Sports Marketing and Sponsorship, 19(4), 450-471. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJSMS-03-2017-0018
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