Main Article Content
Abstract
This research aims to identify the elements of dynamic innovation capabilities for glamping, with the goal of overcoming challenges in producing service designs aligned with customer preferences. The parties involved in glamping service design are also difficult to identify, hindering the optimal product development process. This study employs a qualitative case study approach to explore how glamping operators respond to changes in consumer preferences. Data collection was conducted using various techniques – i.e., interviews, observations, and focus group discussions – to maintain validity, and a series of case study protocols were prepared to ensure reliability. The findings indicate that the case study firm must continuously acquire tangible and intangible resources to pursue innovation. Notably, innovation is a moving target that requires constant changes. Resources will determine organizational capabilities, which subsequently govern the feasible strategic options. Firms may have various strategic choices for pursuing innovation, but success is determined by their capabilities. In other words, capabilities constraint for strategy execution. As this research is exploratory and conducted within a single company, it has limited generalizability. Future research could follow up by testing the findings through surveys.
Keywords
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Copyright (c) 2024 Anjar Priyono, Siti Nurulhuda Binti Nordin, Syadiyah Abdul Shukor

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References
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- Badrinarayanan, V., Ramachandran, I., & Madhavaram, S. (2019). Resource orchestration and dynamic managerial capabilities: focusing on sales managers as effective resource orchestrators. Journal of Personal Selling & Sales Management, 39(1), 23-41. https://doi.org/10.1080/08853134.2018.1466308
- Barney, J. (1991). Firm resources and sustained competitive advantage. Journal of Management, 17(1), 99–120. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0742-3322(00)17018-4
- Breznik, L., & D. Hisrich, R. (2014). Dynamic capabilities vs. innovation capability: are they related?. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, 21(3), 368-384. https://doi.org/10.1108/JSBED-02-2014-0018
- Brochado, A., & Brochado, F. (2019). What makes a glamping experience great?. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Technology, 10(1), 15-27. https://doi.org/10.1108/JHTT-06-2017-0039
- Burton, A. M., & Dickinger, A. (2025). Innovation in crisis. the role of leadership and dynamic capabilities for a more innovative hospitality industry. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 124, 103946. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2024.103946
- Cabiddu, F., Lui, T. W., & Piccoli, G. (2013). Managing value co-creation in the tourism industry. Annals of Tourism Research, 42, 86-107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2013.01.001
- Christensen, C. M., & Sundahl, D. M. (2001). The Process of Building Theory. Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States: Harvard Business School.
- Corbin, J., & Strauss, A. (2014). Basics of Qualitative Research, 4th edition. London, United Kingdom: Sage Publications, Inc.
- Cucculelli, M., Bettinelli, C., & Renoldi, A. (2014). How small-medium enterprises leverage intangibles during recessions. Evidence from the Italian clothing industry. Management Decision, 52(8), 1491-1515. https://doi.org/10.1108/MD-01-2014-0034
- Day, G. S., & Schoemaker, P. J. (2016). Adapting to fast-changing markets and technologies. California Management Review, 58(4), 59-77. https://doi.org/10.1525/cmr.2016.58.4.59
- Dyer Jr, W. G., & Wilkins, A. L. (1991). Better stories, not better constructs, to generate better theory: A rejoinder to Eisenhardt. Academy of Management Review, 16(3), 613-619. https://doi.org/10.5465/AMR.1991.4279492
- Edgar, G., Kharazmi, A., Behzadi, S., & Kharazmi, O. A. (2024). Effect of knowledge resources on innovation and the mediating role of dynamic capabilities: case of medical tourism sector in Iran. European Journal of Innovation Management, 27(3), 713-741. https://doi.org/10.1108/EJIM-05-2022-0238
- Eisenhardt, K. M. (1989). Building theories from case study research. Academy of Management Review, 14(4), 532-550. https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1989.4308385
- Eisenhardt, K. M., & Graebner, M. E. (2007). Theory building from cases: opportunities and challenges. Academy of Management Journal, 50(1), 25-32. https://doi.org/10.5465/amj.2007.24160888
- Gulati, R., Nohria, N., & Zaheer, A. (2000). Strategic networks. Strategic Management Journal, 21(3), 203-215. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-0266(200003)21:3%3C203::AID-SMJ102%3E3.0.CO;2-K
- Helfat, C. E., & Peteraf, M. A. (2003). The dynamic resource‐based view: capability lifecycles. Strategic Management Journal, 24(10), 997-1010. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.332
- Helfat, C. E., & Peteraf, M. A. (2015). Managerial cognitive capabilities and the microfoundations of dynamic capabilities. Strategic Management Journal, 36(6), 831-850. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.2247
- den Hertog, P. (2010). Managing service innovation: firm-level dynamic capabilities and policy options. [Thesis, externally prepared, Universiteit van Amsterdam]. Dialogic Innovatie & Interactie.
- Den Hertog, P. (2000). Knowledge-intensive business services as co-producers of innovation. International Journal of Innovation Management, 4(04), 491-528. https://doi.org/10.1142/S136391960000024X
- Den Hertog, P., Van der Aa, W., & De Jong, M. W. (2010). Capabilities for managing service innovation: towards a conceptual framework. Journal of Service Management, 21(4), 490-514. https://doi.org/10.1108/09564231011066123
- Hub, G. (2019) From camping to glamping: History and evolution, Glamping Hub Blog. Retrieved 23 September 2023 from https://glampinghub.com/blog/history-of-glamping/
- Kamasak, R. (2017). The contribution of tangible and intangible resources, and capabilities to a firm’s profitability and market performance. European Journal of Management and Business Economics, 26(2), 252-275. https://doi.org/10.1108/EJMBE-07-2017-015
- Kelliher, F., Kearney, A., & Harrington, D. (2018). Managing innovation in the hospitality micro firm: A framework for sensing, seizing and reconfiguring dynamic capabilities. Hospitality & Society, 8(2), 159-178. https://doi.org/10.1386/hosp.8.2.159_7
- Kumar, A., & Ahmed, W. (2023). Glamour camping: a bibliometric study and future research direction. Journal of Operations and Strategic Planning, 6(1), 59-75. https://doi.org/10.1177/2516600X231178378
- Lawson, B., & Samson, D. (2001). Developing innovation capability in organisations: a dynamic capabilities approach. International Journal of Innovation Management, 5(03), 377-400. https://doi.org/10.1142/S1363919601000427
- Li, Q., & Gao, H. (2023). How external knowledge acquisition contribute to innovation performance: a chain mediation model. SAGE Open, 13(4), 21582440231219203. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440231219203
- Pisano, G. P. (2017). Toward a prescriptive theory of dynamic capabilities: connecting strategic choice, learning, and competition. Industrial and Corporate Change, 26(5), 747-762. https://doi.org/10.1093/icc/dty047
- Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldana, J. (2018). Qualitative Data Analysis: A Methods Sourcebook, fourth edition. USA: Arizona State University.
- Pande, B., & Pande, S. (2024). Enhancing service innovation performance of hotels: the role of organizational learning culture and dynamic capabilities. Atna Journal of Tourism Studies, 19(2). https://doi.org/10.12727/ajts.32.5
- Pisano, G. P. (2017). Toward a prescriptive theory of dynamic capabilities: connecting strategic choice, learning, and competition. Industrial and Corporate Change, 26(5), 747-762. https://doi.org/10.1093/icc/dtx026
- Prayag, G., Jiang, Y., Chowdhury, M., Hossain, M. I., & Akter, N. (2024). Building dynamic capabilities and organizational resilience in tourism firms during COVID-19: a staged approach. Journal of Travel Research, 63(3), 713-740. https://doi.org/10.1177/00472875231164976
- Teece, D., & Pisano, G. (1994). The dynamic capabilities of firms: an introduction. Industrial and Corporate Change, 3(3), 537-556. https://doi.org/10.1093/icc/3.3.537-a
- Teece, D. J. (2007). Explicating dynamic capabilities: the nature and microfoundations of (sustainable) enterprise performance. Strategic Management Journal, 28(13), 1319-1350. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.640
- Teece, D. J. (2018). Business models and dynamic capabilities. Long Range Planning, 51(1), 40-49. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lrp.2017.06.007
- Voss, C., Tsikriktsis, N., & Frohlich, M. (2002). Case Research in Operations Management. In Karlsson, C. (Ed.), Researching Operations Management, first edition. New York: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203886816
- Wacker, J. G. (1998). A definition of theory: research guidelines for different theory-building research methods in operations management. Journal of Operations Management, 16(4), 361-385. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0272-6963(98)00019-9
- Waluyo, D. (2019). Menpar Ajak Milenial Manfaatkan Tourism 4.0 Menangkan Persaingan Pariwisata di Pasar Global. Jaringan Pemberitaan Pemerintah. Retrieved from https://jpp.go.id/ekonomi/pariwisata/331381-menpar-ajak-milenial-manfaatkan-tourism-4-0-menangkan-persaingan-pariwisata-di-pasar-global/
- Whetten, D. A. (1989). What constitutes a theoretical contribution?. Academy of Management Review, 14(4), 490-495. https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1989.4308371
- Wilson, E. J., & Vlosky, R. P. (1997). Partnering relationship activities: building theory from case study research. Journal of Business Research, 39(1), 59-70. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0148-2963(96)00149-X
- Winter, S. G. (2003). Understanding dynamic capabilities. Strategic Management Journal, 24(10), 991-995. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.318
- Yin, R. K. (2011). Qualitative Research from Start to Finish. New York: The Guilford Press.
- Yin, R. K. (2014). Case Study Research: Design and Methods, 4th edition. London, United Kingdom: Sage Publications, Inc.
References
Al-Romeedy, B. S., & Khairy, H. A. (2024). Eco-Innovation and Hospitality and Tourism Business Resilience: The Mediating Role of Green Dynamic Capabilities. In Bari, M. W., Soliman, M., & Alaverdov, E. (Eds.), Shifts in Knowledge Sharing and Creativity for Business Tourism (pp. 17-36). United States: IGI Global Publishing.
Badrinarayanan, V., Ramachandran, I., & Madhavaram, S. (2019). Resource orchestration and dynamic managerial capabilities: focusing on sales managers as effective resource orchestrators. Journal of Personal Selling & Sales Management, 39(1), 23-41. https://doi.org/10.1080/08853134.2018.1466308
Barney, J. (1991). Firm resources and sustained competitive advantage. Journal of Management, 17(1), 99–120. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0742-3322(00)17018-4
Breznik, L., & D. Hisrich, R. (2014). Dynamic capabilities vs. innovation capability: are they related?. Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, 21(3), 368-384. https://doi.org/10.1108/JSBED-02-2014-0018
Brochado, A., & Brochado, F. (2019). What makes a glamping experience great?. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Technology, 10(1), 15-27. https://doi.org/10.1108/JHTT-06-2017-0039
Burton, A. M., & Dickinger, A. (2025). Innovation in crisis. the role of leadership and dynamic capabilities for a more innovative hospitality industry. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 124, 103946. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2024.103946
Cabiddu, F., Lui, T. W., & Piccoli, G. (2013). Managing value co-creation in the tourism industry. Annals of Tourism Research, 42, 86-107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2013.01.001
Christensen, C. M., & Sundahl, D. M. (2001). The Process of Building Theory. Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States: Harvard Business School.
Corbin, J., & Strauss, A. (2014). Basics of Qualitative Research, 4th edition. London, United Kingdom: Sage Publications, Inc.
Cucculelli, M., Bettinelli, C., & Renoldi, A. (2014). How small-medium enterprises leverage intangibles during recessions. Evidence from the Italian clothing industry. Management Decision, 52(8), 1491-1515. https://doi.org/10.1108/MD-01-2014-0034
Day, G. S., & Schoemaker, P. J. (2016). Adapting to fast-changing markets and technologies. California Management Review, 58(4), 59-77. https://doi.org/10.1525/cmr.2016.58.4.59
Dyer Jr, W. G., & Wilkins, A. L. (1991). Better stories, not better constructs, to generate better theory: A rejoinder to Eisenhardt. Academy of Management Review, 16(3), 613-619. https://doi.org/10.5465/AMR.1991.4279492
Edgar, G., Kharazmi, A., Behzadi, S., & Kharazmi, O. A. (2024). Effect of knowledge resources on innovation and the mediating role of dynamic capabilities: case of medical tourism sector in Iran. European Journal of Innovation Management, 27(3), 713-741. https://doi.org/10.1108/EJIM-05-2022-0238
Eisenhardt, K. M. (1989). Building theories from case study research. Academy of Management Review, 14(4), 532-550. https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1989.4308385
Eisenhardt, K. M., & Graebner, M. E. (2007). Theory building from cases: opportunities and challenges. Academy of Management Journal, 50(1), 25-32. https://doi.org/10.5465/amj.2007.24160888
Gulati, R., Nohria, N., & Zaheer, A. (2000). Strategic networks. Strategic Management Journal, 21(3), 203-215. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-0266(200003)21:3%3C203::AID-SMJ102%3E3.0.CO;2-K
Helfat, C. E., & Peteraf, M. A. (2003). The dynamic resource‐based view: capability lifecycles. Strategic Management Journal, 24(10), 997-1010. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.332
Helfat, C. E., & Peteraf, M. A. (2015). Managerial cognitive capabilities and the microfoundations of dynamic capabilities. Strategic Management Journal, 36(6), 831-850. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.2247
den Hertog, P. (2010). Managing service innovation: firm-level dynamic capabilities and policy options. [Thesis, externally prepared, Universiteit van Amsterdam]. Dialogic Innovatie & Interactie.
Den Hertog, P. (2000). Knowledge-intensive business services as co-producers of innovation. International Journal of Innovation Management, 4(04), 491-528. https://doi.org/10.1142/S136391960000024X
Den Hertog, P., Van der Aa, W., & De Jong, M. W. (2010). Capabilities for managing service innovation: towards a conceptual framework. Journal of Service Management, 21(4), 490-514. https://doi.org/10.1108/09564231011066123
Hub, G. (2019) From camping to glamping: History and evolution, Glamping Hub Blog. Retrieved 23 September 2023 from https://glampinghub.com/blog/history-of-glamping/
Kamasak, R. (2017). The contribution of tangible and intangible resources, and capabilities to a firm’s profitability and market performance. European Journal of Management and Business Economics, 26(2), 252-275. https://doi.org/10.1108/EJMBE-07-2017-015
Kelliher, F., Kearney, A., & Harrington, D. (2018). Managing innovation in the hospitality micro firm: A framework for sensing, seizing and reconfiguring dynamic capabilities. Hospitality & Society, 8(2), 159-178. https://doi.org/10.1386/hosp.8.2.159_7
Kumar, A., & Ahmed, W. (2023). Glamour camping: a bibliometric study and future research direction. Journal of Operations and Strategic Planning, 6(1), 59-75. https://doi.org/10.1177/2516600X231178378
Lawson, B., & Samson, D. (2001). Developing innovation capability in organisations: a dynamic capabilities approach. International Journal of Innovation Management, 5(03), 377-400. https://doi.org/10.1142/S1363919601000427
Li, Q., & Gao, H. (2023). How external knowledge acquisition contribute to innovation performance: a chain mediation model. SAGE Open, 13(4), 21582440231219203. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440231219203
Pisano, G. P. (2017). Toward a prescriptive theory of dynamic capabilities: connecting strategic choice, learning, and competition. Industrial and Corporate Change, 26(5), 747-762. https://doi.org/10.1093/icc/dty047
Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldana, J. (2018). Qualitative Data Analysis: A Methods Sourcebook, fourth edition. USA: Arizona State University.
Pande, B., & Pande, S. (2024). Enhancing service innovation performance of hotels: the role of organizational learning culture and dynamic capabilities. Atna Journal of Tourism Studies, 19(2). https://doi.org/10.12727/ajts.32.5
Pisano, G. P. (2017). Toward a prescriptive theory of dynamic capabilities: connecting strategic choice, learning, and competition. Industrial and Corporate Change, 26(5), 747-762. https://doi.org/10.1093/icc/dtx026
Prayag, G., Jiang, Y., Chowdhury, M., Hossain, M. I., & Akter, N. (2024). Building dynamic capabilities and organizational resilience in tourism firms during COVID-19: a staged approach. Journal of Travel Research, 63(3), 713-740. https://doi.org/10.1177/00472875231164976
Teece, D., & Pisano, G. (1994). The dynamic capabilities of firms: an introduction. Industrial and Corporate Change, 3(3), 537-556. https://doi.org/10.1093/icc/3.3.537-a
Teece, D. J. (2007). Explicating dynamic capabilities: the nature and microfoundations of (sustainable) enterprise performance. Strategic Management Journal, 28(13), 1319-1350. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.640
Teece, D. J. (2018). Business models and dynamic capabilities. Long Range Planning, 51(1), 40-49. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lrp.2017.06.007
Voss, C., Tsikriktsis, N., & Frohlich, M. (2002). Case Research in Operations Management. In Karlsson, C. (Ed.), Researching Operations Management, first edition. New York: Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203886816
Wacker, J. G. (1998). A definition of theory: research guidelines for different theory-building research methods in operations management. Journal of Operations Management, 16(4), 361-385. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0272-6963(98)00019-9
Waluyo, D. (2019). Menpar Ajak Milenial Manfaatkan Tourism 4.0 Menangkan Persaingan Pariwisata di Pasar Global. Jaringan Pemberitaan Pemerintah. Retrieved from https://jpp.go.id/ekonomi/pariwisata/331381-menpar-ajak-milenial-manfaatkan-tourism-4-0-menangkan-persaingan-pariwisata-di-pasar-global/
Whetten, D. A. (1989). What constitutes a theoretical contribution?. Academy of Management Review, 14(4), 490-495. https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1989.4308371
Wilson, E. J., & Vlosky, R. P. (1997). Partnering relationship activities: building theory from case study research. Journal of Business Research, 39(1), 59-70. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0148-2963(96)00149-X
Winter, S. G. (2003). Understanding dynamic capabilities. Strategic Management Journal, 24(10), 991-995. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.318
Yin, R. K. (2011). Qualitative Research from Start to Finish. New York: The Guilford Press.
Yin, R. K. (2014). Case Study Research: Design and Methods, 4th edition. London, United Kingdom: Sage Publications, Inc.