The role of LAZISMU in eradicating poverty in D.I. Yogyakarta

Ahmad Danu Syaputra

doi:10.20885/jielariba.vol2.iss2.art4

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August 18, 2016

Accepted

November 18, 2016

Published

December 26, 2016

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Abstract

Zakat is one of economic empowerment instruments that is defined as giving someone his right. And the demand is to have the financial balance, not the accumulation of wealth in a particular group. To realize this idea in the society, LAZISMU as Amil Zakat Institution must empower the economics of the society to eradicate poverty. The method used in this study is qualitative by analyzing data from interview to LAZISMU board. Besides, the gathering data technique is also done by documentation. Once the data collected, they are processed and analyzed descriptively qualitative. The results of this study indicate that efforts to alleviate poverty conducted by LAZISMU in Yogyakarta have shown a significant role since they cooperate with Muhammadiyah Institutions that in fact has been very experienced and already has a wide range.

Keywords

Role LAZISMU Poverty Alleviation

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Syaputra, A. D. (2016). The role of LAZISMU in eradicating poverty in D.I. Yogyakarta. Journal of Islamic Economics Lariba, 2(2), 33–40. https://doi.org/10.20885/jielariba.vol2.iss2.art4

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References

Abdullah, N., Mat Derus, A., & Al-Malkawi, H.-A. N. (2015). The effectiveness of zakat in alleviating poverty and inequalities. Humanomics, 31(3), 314â€“329. https://doi.org/10.1108/H-02-2014-0016
Afif Muhamat, A., Jaafar, N., Emrie Rosly, H., & Abdul Manan, H. (2013). An appraisal on the business success of entrepreneurial asnaf. Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting, 11(1), 51â€“63. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFRA-03-2013-0012
Akhtar, M. R., & Arif, G. M. (2000). Poverty Alleviation on a Sustainable Basis in the Islamic Framework [with Comments]. The Pakistan Development Review, 39(4), 631â€“647. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/41260288
Al-Qardhawi, Y. (1999). Konsepsi Islam dalam mengentaskan kemiskinan. Surabaya, Indonesia: PT. Bina Ilmu.
Al-Qardhawi, Y. (2005). Spektrum zakat dalam membangun ekonomi kerakyatan. Jakarta, Indonesia: Zikrul Hakim.
Andriyanto, I. (2011). Strategi pengelolaan zakat dalam pengentasan kemiskinan. Walisongo, (Vol 19, No 1 (2011): Walisongo, Ekonomi), 25â€“46. Retrieved from http://journal.walisongo.ac.id/index.php/wali/article/view/11
Arif, S. (2012). Redistribusi hak orang miskin melalui zakat produktif. Iqtishaduna, 3(1), 39â€“59. Retrieved from http://ejurnal.iainmataram.ac.id/index.php/iqtishaduna/article/view/56
Athoillah, A. (2013). Zakat as an instrument of eradicating poverty (Indonesian case). International Journal of Nusantara Islam, (Vol 1, No 1 (2013): International Journal of Nusantara Islam), 73â€“85. Retrieved from http://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/ijni/article/view/37
Clark, J. A. (2004). Islam, charity, and activism: Middle-class networks and social welfare in Egypt, Jordan, and Yemen. Bloomington, US: Indiana University Press.
Fukuda-Parr, S., & Hulme, D. (2011). International norm dynamics and the "end of poverty": Understanding the Millennium Development Goals. Global Governance, 17(1), 17â€“36. https://doi.org/10.2307/23033738
Hadi, S. (2001). Metodologi penelitian. Yogyakarta, Indonesia: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Gadjah Mada.
Hamzah, A. A., & Krishnan, A. R. (2016). Measuring the efficiency of zakat collection process using data envelopment analysis. In AIP Conference Proceedings 1782 (pp. 40007â€“1â€“40007â€“6). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4966074
Hastuti. (2014). Peran perempuan dalam pengentasan kemiskinan di Desa Wisata Gabugan, Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Socia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, 11(2), 151â€“162. Retrieved from http://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/sosia/article/view/5300
Hermawan, S., & Widya, R. R. (2016). Pengelolaan dana zakat, infaq, dan shadaqah perspektif shariah enterprise theory. Riset Akuntansi Dan Keuangan Indonesia, 1(1), 12â€“24. Retrieved from http://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/reaksi/article/view/1974
McArthur, J. W. (2013). Own the goals: What the Millennium Development Goals have accomplished. Foreign Affairs, 92(2), 152â€“162. https://doi.org/10.2307/23527464
Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & SaldaÃ±a, J. (2014). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook. SAGE Publications, Inc. New York, US: SAGE Publications.
Mohd Ali, A. F., Abd. Rashid, Z., Johari, F., & Ab. Aziz, M. R. (2015). The effectiveness of zakat in reducing poverty incident: An analysis in Kelantan, Malaysia. Asian Social Science, 11(21), 355â€“367. https://doi.org/10.5539/ass.v11n21p355
Mohit, M. A., & Nazyddah, N. (2011). Social housing programme of Selangor Zakat Board of Malaysia and housing satisfaction. Journal of Housing and the Built Environment, 26(2), 143â€“164. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10901-011-9216-y
Moleong, L. J. (1990). Metodologi penulisan kualitatif. Bandung, Indonesia: Tarsito.
Mubarok, A., & Fanani, B. (2014). Penghimpunan dana zakat nasional (Potensi, realisasi dan peran penting organisasi pengelola zakat). Permana, 5(2), 7â€“16. Retrieved from http://e-journal.upstegal.ac.id/index.php/per/article/view/363
Muwahidah, S. S. (Ed.). (2007). Islam, good governance, dan pengentasan kemiskinan kebijakan pemerintah, kiprah kelompok Islam, dan potret gerakan inisiatif di tingkat lokal. Jakarta, Indonesia: MAARIF Institute for Culture and Humanity.
Pollard, J., Datta, K., James, A., Akli, Q., J., M., C., M., & L., O. (2016). Islamic charitable infrastructure and giving in East London: Everyday economic-development geographies in practice. Journal of Economic Geography, 16(4), 871â€“896. https://doi.org/10.1093/jeg/lbv020
Prawoto, N., & Basuki, A. T. (2015). Penyusunan indikator dan pemetaan kantong kemiskinan di Yogyakarta: Pendekatan sistem informasi geografi. Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan, 16(2), 220â€“232. https://doi.org/10.18196/jesp.16.2.1239
Prayitno, B. (2008). Optimalisasi pengelolaan zakat pada badan amil zakat daerah (Tinjauan terhadap Badan Amil Zakat Daerah Kabupaten Muna Propinsi Sulawesi Tenggara). Universitas Diponegoro [M.A. Thesis]. Retrieved from http://eprints.undip.ac.id/16855/
Raimi, L., Patel, A., & Adelopo, I. (2014). Corporate social responsibility, waqf system and zakat system as faith-based model for poverty reduction. World Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development, 10(3), 228â€“242. https://doi.org/10.1108/WJEMSD-09-2013-0052
Rosmawati, R. (2014). Pengembangan potensi dana zakat produktif melalui lembaga amil zakat (LAZ) untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. PADJADJARAN Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 1(1), 175â€“191. https://doi.org/10.22304/pjih.v1n1.a10
Saragih, J. P. (2014). Faktor penyebab dan kebijakan Pemerintah Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta menghapus kemiskinan. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Studi Pembangunan, 6(2), 139â€“155. Retrieved from http://journal.um.ac.id/index.php/jesp/article/view/5106
Soeratno, & Arsyad, L. (2003). Metodologi penelitian untuk ekonomi dan bisnis. Yogyakarta, Indonesia: UPP AMP YKPN.
Sudarto. (1996). Metodologi penelitian filsafat. Jakarta, Indonesia: Raja Grafindo Persada.
Sulaiman, W. (2008). Modern approach of zakat as an economic and social instrument for poverty alleviation and stability of ummah. Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan, 9(1), 105â€“118. Retrieved from http://jurnal.umy.ac.id/index.php/jesp/article/view/1494
Syaiful Suwarno, S. S. (2015). Kajian pendayagunaan zakat produktif sebagai alat pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat (mustahiq) pada LAZISMU PDM di Kabupaten Gresik. Benefit, (Volume 19 No 2 Desember 2015), 30â€“44. Retrieved from http://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/benefit/article/view/1423
van Tuyll, F. (2006). The emergence of the Islamic trust. Trusts & Trustees, 12(9), 7â€“9. https://doi.org/10.1093/tandt/ttl009
Wijayanti, R. (2014). Analisis Implementasi Pemberdayaan Usaha Mikro (Studi Pada Lembaga Zakat Infaq dan Shadaqah Muhammadiyah (LAZISMU) Kabupaten Malang). Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB, (Vol 3, No 1: Semester Ganjil 2014/2015). Retrieved from http://jimfeb.ub.ac.id/index.php/jimfeb/article/view/1565
Wiryanitri, A. (2005). Peranan badan amil zakat sebagai pengelola zakat dalam upaya mengubah status mustahik menjadi muzakki menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 38 Tahun 1999 (Studi pada Badan Amil Zakat Kabupaten Sragen Propinsi Jawa Tengah). Universitas Diponegoro [M.A. Thesis]. Retrieved from http://eprints.undip.ac.id/11098/

References

Abdullah, N., Mat Derus, A., & Al-Malkawi, H.-A. N. (2015). The effectiveness of zakat in alleviating poverty and inequalities. Humanomics, 31(3), 314â€“329. https://doi.org/10.1108/H-02-2014-0016

Afif Muhamat, A., Jaafar, N., Emrie Rosly, H., & Abdul Manan, H. (2013). An appraisal on the business success of entrepreneurial asnaf. Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting, 11(1), 51â€“63. https://doi.org/10.1108/JFRA-03-2013-0012

Akhtar, M. R., & Arif, G. M. (2000). Poverty Alleviation on a Sustainable Basis in the Islamic Framework [with Comments]. The Pakistan Development Review, 39(4), 631â€“647. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/41260288

Al-Qardhawi, Y. (1999). Konsepsi Islam dalam mengentaskan kemiskinan. Surabaya, Indonesia: PT. Bina Ilmu.

Al-Qardhawi, Y. (2005). Spektrum zakat dalam membangun ekonomi kerakyatan. Jakarta, Indonesia: Zikrul Hakim.

Andriyanto, I. (2011). Strategi pengelolaan zakat dalam pengentasan kemiskinan. Walisongo, (Vol 19, No 1 (2011): Walisongo, Ekonomi), 25â€“46. Retrieved from http://journal.walisongo.ac.id/index.php/wali/article/view/11

Arif, S. (2012). Redistribusi hak orang miskin melalui zakat produktif. Iqtishaduna, 3(1), 39â€“59. Retrieved from http://ejurnal.iainmataram.ac.id/index.php/iqtishaduna/article/view/56

Athoillah, A. (2013). Zakat as an instrument of eradicating poverty (Indonesian case). International Journal of Nusantara Islam, (Vol 1, No 1 (2013): International Journal of Nusantara Islam), 73â€“85. Retrieved from http://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/ijni/article/view/37

Clark, J. A. (2004). Islam, charity, and activism: Middle-class networks and social welfare in Egypt, Jordan, and Yemen. Bloomington, US: Indiana University Press.

Fukuda-Parr, S., & Hulme, D. (2011). International norm dynamics and the "end of poverty": Understanding the Millennium Development Goals. Global Governance, 17(1), 17â€“36. https://doi.org/10.2307/23033738

Hadi, S. (2001). Metodologi penelitian. Yogyakarta, Indonesia: Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Gadjah Mada.

Hamzah, A. A., & Krishnan, A. R. (2016). Measuring the efficiency of zakat collection process using data envelopment analysis. In AIP Conference Proceedings 1782 (pp. 40007â€“1â€“40007â€“6). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4966074

Hastuti. (2014). Peran perempuan dalam pengentasan kemiskinan di Desa Wisata Gabugan, Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Socia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, 11(2), 151â€“162. Retrieved from http://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/sosia/article/view/5300

Hermawan, S., & Widya, R. R. (2016). Pengelolaan dana zakat, infaq, dan shadaqah perspektif shariah enterprise theory. Riset Akuntansi Dan Keuangan Indonesia, 1(1), 12â€“24. Retrieved from http://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/reaksi/article/view/1974

McArthur, J. W. (2013). Own the goals: What the Millennium Development Goals have accomplished. Foreign Affairs, 92(2), 152â€“162. https://doi.org/10.2307/23527464

Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & SaldaÃ±a, J. (2014). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook. SAGE Publications, Inc. New York, US: SAGE Publications.

Mohd Ali, A. F., Abd. Rashid, Z., Johari, F., & Ab. Aziz, M. R. (2015). The effectiveness of zakat in reducing poverty incident: An analysis in Kelantan, Malaysia. Asian Social Science, 11(21), 355â€“367. https://doi.org/10.5539/ass.v11n21p355

Mohit, M. A., & Nazyddah, N. (2011). Social housing programme of Selangor Zakat Board of Malaysia and housing satisfaction. Journal of Housing and the Built Environment, 26(2), 143â€“164. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10901-011-9216-y

Moleong, L. J. (1990). Metodologi penulisan kualitatif. Bandung, Indonesia: Tarsito.

Mubarok, A., & Fanani, B. (2014). Penghimpunan dana zakat nasional (Potensi, realisasi dan peran penting organisasi pengelola zakat). Permana, 5(2), 7â€“16. Retrieved from http://e-journal.upstegal.ac.id/index.php/per/article/view/363

Muwahidah, S. S. (Ed.). (2007). Islam, good governance, dan pengentasan kemiskinan kebijakan pemerintah, kiprah kelompok Islam, dan potret gerakan inisiatif di tingkat lokal. Jakarta, Indonesia: MAARIF Institute for Culture and Humanity.

Pollard, J., Datta, K., James, A., Akli, Q., J., M., C., M., & L., O. (2016). Islamic charitable infrastructure and giving in East London: Everyday economic-development geographies in practice. Journal of Economic Geography, 16(4), 871â€“896. https://doi.org/10.1093/jeg/lbv020

Prawoto, N., & Basuki, A. T. (2015). Penyusunan indikator dan pemetaan kantong kemiskinan di Yogyakarta: Pendekatan sistem informasi geografi. Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan, 16(2), 220â€“232. https://doi.org/10.18196/jesp.16.2.1239

Prayitno, B. (2008). Optimalisasi pengelolaan zakat pada badan amil zakat daerah (Tinjauan terhadap Badan Amil Zakat Daerah Kabupaten Muna Propinsi Sulawesi Tenggara). Universitas Diponegoro [M.A. Thesis]. Retrieved from http://eprints.undip.ac.id/16855/

Raimi, L., Patel, A., & Adelopo, I. (2014). Corporate social responsibility, waqf system and zakat system as faith-based model for poverty reduction. World Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development, 10(3), 228â€“242. https://doi.org/10.1108/WJEMSD-09-2013-0052

Rosmawati, R. (2014). Pengembangan potensi dana zakat produktif melalui lembaga amil zakat (LAZ) untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. PADJADJARAN Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 1(1), 175â€“191. https://doi.org/10.22304/pjih.v1n1.a10

Saragih, J. P. (2014). Faktor penyebab dan kebijakan Pemerintah Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta menghapus kemiskinan. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Studi Pembangunan, 6(2), 139â€“155. Retrieved from http://journal.um.ac.id/index.php/jesp/article/view/5106

Soeratno, & Arsyad, L. (2003). Metodologi penelitian untuk ekonomi dan bisnis. Yogyakarta, Indonesia: UPP AMP YKPN.

Sudarto. (1996). Metodologi penelitian filsafat. Jakarta, Indonesia: Raja Grafindo Persada.

Sulaiman, W. (2008). Modern approach of zakat as an economic and social instrument for poverty alleviation and stability of ummah. Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan, 9(1), 105â€“118. Retrieved from http://jurnal.umy.ac.id/index.php/jesp/article/view/1494

Syaiful Suwarno, S. S. (2015). Kajian pendayagunaan zakat produktif sebagai alat pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat (mustahiq) pada LAZISMU PDM di Kabupaten Gresik. Benefit, (Volume 19 No 2 Desember 2015), 30â€“44. Retrieved from http://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/benefit/article/view/1423

van Tuyll, F. (2006). The emergence of the Islamic trust. Trusts & Trustees, 12(9), 7â€“9. https://doi.org/10.1093/tandt/ttl009

Wijayanti, R. (2014). Analisis Implementasi Pemberdayaan Usaha Mikro (Studi Pada Lembaga Zakat Infaq dan Shadaqah Muhammadiyah (LAZISMU) Kabupaten Malang). Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB, (Vol 3, No 1: Semester Ganjil 2014/2015). Retrieved from http://jimfeb.ub.ac.id/index.php/jimfeb/article/view/1565

Wiryanitri, A. (2005). Peranan badan amil zakat sebagai pengelola zakat dalam upaya mengubah status mustahik menjadi muzakki menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 38 Tahun 1999 (Studi pada Badan Amil Zakat Kabupaten Sragen Propinsi Jawa Tengah). Universitas Diponegoro [M.A. Thesis]. Retrieved from http://eprints.undip.ac.id/11098/

The role of LAZISMU in eradicating poverty in D.I. Yogyakarta

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