Main Article Content
Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh perceived usefulness, jumlah ulasan (review quantity), kepercayaan (trust), dan peringkat produk (product rating) terhadap kepuasan pelanggan (customer satisfaction) pada platform e-commerce Shopee. Latar belakang penelitian ini didasari oleh meningkatnya tren belanja daring yang membuat konsumen semakin bergantung pada informasi digital sebelum melakukan pembelian, seperti ulasan, rating, dan persepsi atas kegunaan platform. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei, di mana data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner online kepada 105 responden yang merupakan pengguna aktif Shopee. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) untuk menguji hubungan antar variabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keempat variabel independen, yaitu perceived usefulness, review quantity, trust, dan product rating, berpengaruh signifikan terhadap customer satisfaction. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa pengalaman konsumen yang positif, yang ditentukan oleh faktor-faktor seperti kemudahan penggunaan, kepercayaan terhadap platform, dan kualitas informasi produk, sangat berperan dalam meningkatkan loyalitas pelanggan dan kepuasan pelanggan pada platform e-commerce. Penelitian ini memberikan implikasi praktis bagi pelaku e-commerce, khususnya dalam meningkatkan strategi layanan pelanggan dan membangun kepercayaan serta transparansi informasi produk guna mempertahankan pelanggan secara berkelanjutan.
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Article Details
Copyright (c) 2025 Difa Ammar Shiddiq, Binarin Tirto Andika

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References
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- Arora, L. dan Mail, B.K.S. (2018) “Influence of Review Quality, Review Quantity and Review Credibility on Purchase Intention in the context of High Involvement Products Evaluated by a double-blind review system The Casemate View project impact of trust &security on purchase intention View,” European Journal of Applied Business Management, Special Issue, 4(4), hal. 25–40. Tersedia pada: https://nidisag.isag.pt/index.php/IJAM/article/view/349/0.
- Caffaro, F., Micheletti Cremasco, M. dan Roccato, M. (2020) “Drivers of farmers’ intention to adopt technological innovations in Italy: The role of information sources, perceived usefulness, and perceived ease of use,” Journal of Rural Studies, 76, hal. 264–271. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2020.04.028.
- Carvalho, H.D.F., Saldanha, E.D.S. dan Amaral, A.M. (2020) “The Mediation Effects of Customer Satisfaction on the Relations Between Product Price, Service Quality and Purchasing Decision,” Timor Leste Journal of Business and Management, 2(1), hal. 14–26. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.51703/bm.v2i2.18.
- Chen, L. dan Aklikokou, A.K. (2020) “Determinants of E-government Adoption: Testing the Mediating Effects of Perceived Usefulness and Perceived Ease of Use,” International Journal of Public Administration, 43(10), hal. 850–865. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1080/01900692.2019.1660989.
- Cheong, J.W. et al. (2020) “The study of online reviews and its relationship to online purchase intention for electronic products among the millennials in Malaysia,” Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 32(7), hal. 1519–1538. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1108/APJML-03-2019-0192.
- Elwalda, A., Lü, K. dan Ali, M. (2016) “Perceived derived attributes of online customer reviews,” Computers in Human Behavior, 56, hal. 306–319. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2015.11.051.
- Garg, A. dan Kumar, J. (2021) “Social media marketing influence on Boutique Hotel customers’ purchase intention in Malaysia,” Tourism and Management Studies, 17(3), hal. 51–62. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.18089/tms.2021.170304.
- Gavilan, D., Avello, M. dan Martinez-Navarro, G. (2018) “The influence of online ratings and reviews on hotel booking consideration,” Tourism Management, 66, hal. 53–61. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2017.10.018.
- Gharib, R.K. et al. (2020) “Trust and reciprocity effect on electronic word-of-mouth in online review communities,” Journal of Enterprise Information Management, 33(1), hal. 120–138. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1108/JEIM-03-2019-0079.
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- Kojongian, R. (2019) “Analisis Pengaruh Word Of Mouth, Iklan Dan Citra Merek Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Melalui Minat Beli Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada Smartphone Xiaomi Manado,” JURNAL RISET BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN, 7(4), hal. 551–566. Tersedia pada: https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/jrbm/article/view/25342.
- Liu, Y. et al. (2021) “Product customer satisfaction measurement based on multiple online consumer review features,” Information (Switzerland), 12(6), hal. 234. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.3390/info12060234.
- Lopes, A.I. et al. (2021) “Which cues influence the perceived usefulness and credibility of an online review? A conjoint analysis,” Online Information Review, 45(1), hal. 1–20. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1108/OIR-09-2019-0287.
- Manzoor, U. et al. (2020) “Impact of Social Media Marketing on Consumer’s Purchase Intentions: The Mediating role of Customer Trust,” International Journal of Entrepreneurial Research, 3(2), hal. 41–48. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.31580/ijer.v3i2.1386.
- Mehrabian, A. dan Russel, J.A. (1973) “A Measure of Arousal Seeking Tendency,” Environment and Behavior, 5(3), hal. 315–333. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1177/001391657300500303.
- Mehrabian, A. dan Russell, J.A. (1974) An approach to environmental psychology, An approach to environmental psychology. Cambridge, MA, US: The MIT Press.
- Molinillo, S. et al. (2020) “Social commerce website design, perceived value and loyalty behavior intentions: The moderating roles of gender, age and frequency of use,” Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 63, hal. 102404. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2020.102404.
- Naqiya, A. (2024) Transaksi e-commerce Indonesia turun 4,73 persen pada 2023, Tech in Asia. Tersedia pada: https://id.techinasia.com/transaksi-e-commerce-indonesia-turun-2023#:~:text=Data Bank Indonesia (BI) menunjukkan%2C transaksi e-commerce,and Law Studies (Celios) Nailul Huda menyatakan%2C (Diakses: 20 Juli 2025).
- Ngubelanga, A. dan Duffett, R. (2021) “Modeling Mobile Commerce Applications’ Antecedents of Customer Satisfaction among Millennials: An Extended TAM Perspective,” Sustainability, hal. 5973. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.3390/su13115973.
- Nunkoo, R. et al. (2020) “Service quality and customer satisfaction: The moderating effects of hotel star rating,” International Journal of Hospitality Management, 91, hal. 102414. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2019.102414.
- Sekaran, U. dan Bougie, R. (2016) Research Methods for Business: A Skill-Building Approach. 7 ed. Chichester, United Kingdom: John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
- Sujarweni, V.W. (2019) Metodologi Penelitian Bisnis & Ekonomi. Yogyakarta: PT Pustaka Barupress.
- Sun, L., Zhao, Y. dan Ling, B. (2020) “The Joint Influence of Online Rating and Product Price on Purchase Decision: An EEG Study,” Psychology Research and Behavior Management, 13, hal. 291–301. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.2147/PRBM.S238063.
- Tahir, M. dan Khan, W. (2020) “Online Review and Customer Purchase Intention in Social E-Commerce Context; Role of Trust as a Mediator and Source Credibility as Moderator,” KASBIT Business Journal, 13(1), hal. 61–72. Tersedia pada: https://kbj.kasbit.edu.pk/Vol13/Paper 5.pdf.
- Talwar, S. et al. (2020) “Point of adoption and beyond. Initial trust and mobile-payment continuation intention,” Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 55, hal. 102086. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2020.102086.
- Thomas, M.-J., Wirtz, B.W. dan Weyerer, J.C. (2019) “Determination of Online Review Credibility and Its Impact pn Consumer Purcahase Intention,” Journal of Electronic Commerce Research, 20(1), hal. 1–20. Tersedia pada: http://www.jecr.org/node/573.
- Uzir, M.U.H. et al. (2021) “The effects of service quality, perceived value and trust in home delivery service personnel on customer satisfaction: Evidence from a developing country,” Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 63, hal. 102721. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2021.102721.
- Ventre, I. dan Kolbe, D. (2020) “The Impact of Perceived Usefulness of Online Reviews, Trust and Perceived Risk on Online Purchase Intention in Emerging Markets: A Mexican Perspective,” Journal of International Consumer Marketing, 32(4), hal. 287–299. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1080/08961530.2020.1712293.
- Wang, C. et al. (2018) “The Effects of Money on Fake Rating Behavior in E-Commerce: Electrophysiological Time Course Evidence From Consumers,” Frontiers in Neuroscience, 12, hal. 156. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2018.00156.
- Wang, J. et al. (2022) “Trust and Consumers’ Purchase Intention in a Social Commerce Platform: A Meta-Analytic Approach,” SAGE Open, 12(2). Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440221091262.
- Wang, M., Sun, L.L. dan Hou, J.D. (2021) “How emotional interaction affects purchase intention in social commerce: the role of perceived usefulness and product type,” Psychology Research and Behavior Management, 14, hal. 467–481. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.2147/PRBM.S301286.
- Xue, J. et al. (2020) “See now, act now: How to interact with customers to enhance social commerce engagement?,” Information & Management, 57(6), hal. 103324. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.im.2020.103324.
- Yo, P.W. et al. (2021) “The Influencing Factors of Customer Satisfaction: A Case Study of Shopee in Malaysia,” Estudios de Economia Aplicada, 39(12), hal. 1–16. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.25115/eea.v39i12.6839.
- Zamry, A.D. dan Nayan, M.S. (2020) “What Is the Relationship Between Trust and Customer Satisfaction?,” Journal of Undergraduate Social Science and Technology, 2(2). Tersedia pada: https://abrn.asia/ojs/index.php/JUSST/article/view/76.
- Zhu, L. et al. (2020) “How online reviews affect purchase intention: a new model based on the stimulus-organism-response (S-O-R) framework,” Aslib Journal of Information Management, 72(4), hal. 463–488. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1108/AJIM-11-2019-0308.
References
Adriyati, R. dan Indriani, F. (2017) “Pengaruh Electronic Word of Mouth Terhadap Citra Merek Dan Minat Beli Pada Produk Kosmetik Wardah,” Diponegoro Journal of Management, 6(4), hal. 908–921. Tersedia pada: https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/djom/article/view/18046.
Anas, A.M. dan Abdou, A.H. (2023) “Satisfaction on the Driving Seat: Exploring the Influence of Social Media Marketing Activities on Followers’ Purchase Intention in the Restaurant Industry Context,” Sustainability (Switzerland), 15(9), hal. 7207. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.3390/su15097207.
Annur, C.M. (2023) Pengguna Internet di Indonesia Tembus 213 Juta Orang hingga Awal 2023, databoks. Tersedia pada: https://databoks.katadata.co.id/teknologi-telekomunikasi/statistik/d109a45f4409c34/pengguna-internet-di-indonesia-tembus-213-juta-orang-hingga-awal-2023 (Diakses: 20 Juli 2025).
Arora, L. dan Mail, B.K.S. (2018) “Influence of Review Quality, Review Quantity and Review Credibility on Purchase Intention in the context of High Involvement Products Evaluated by a double-blind review system The Casemate View project impact of trust &security on purchase intention View,” European Journal of Applied Business Management, Special Issue, 4(4), hal. 25–40. Tersedia pada: https://nidisag.isag.pt/index.php/IJAM/article/view/349/0.
Caffaro, F., Micheletti Cremasco, M. dan Roccato, M. (2020) “Drivers of farmers’ intention to adopt technological innovations in Italy: The role of information sources, perceived usefulness, and perceived ease of use,” Journal of Rural Studies, 76, hal. 264–271. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrurstud.2020.04.028.
Carvalho, H.D.F., Saldanha, E.D.S. dan Amaral, A.M. (2020) “The Mediation Effects of Customer Satisfaction on the Relations Between Product Price, Service Quality and Purchasing Decision,” Timor Leste Journal of Business and Management, 2(1), hal. 14–26. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.51703/bm.v2i2.18.
Chen, L. dan Aklikokou, A.K. (2020) “Determinants of E-government Adoption: Testing the Mediating Effects of Perceived Usefulness and Perceived Ease of Use,” International Journal of Public Administration, 43(10), hal. 850–865. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1080/01900692.2019.1660989.
Cheong, J.W. et al. (2020) “The study of online reviews and its relationship to online purchase intention for electronic products among the millennials in Malaysia,” Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 32(7), hal. 1519–1538. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1108/APJML-03-2019-0192.
Elwalda, A., Lü, K. dan Ali, M. (2016) “Perceived derived attributes of online customer reviews,” Computers in Human Behavior, 56, hal. 306–319. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2015.11.051.
Garg, A. dan Kumar, J. (2021) “Social media marketing influence on Boutique Hotel customers’ purchase intention in Malaysia,” Tourism and Management Studies, 17(3), hal. 51–62. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.18089/tms.2021.170304.
Gavilan, D., Avello, M. dan Martinez-Navarro, G. (2018) “The influence of online ratings and reviews on hotel booking consideration,” Tourism Management, 66, hal. 53–61. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2017.10.018.
Gharib, R.K. et al. (2020) “Trust and reciprocity effect on electronic word-of-mouth in online review communities,” Journal of Enterprise Information Management, 33(1), hal. 120–138. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1108/JEIM-03-2019-0079.
Hair Jr, J.F. et al. (2021) A Primer on Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). 3 ed. Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications, Inc. Tersedia pada: https://uk.sagepub.com/en-gb/eur/a-primer-on-partial-least-squares-structural-equation-modeling-pls-sem/book270548.
Harrigan, P. et al. (2021) “Identifying influencers on social media,” International Journal of Information Management, 56, hal. 102246. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2020.102246.
Kim, J. dan Yum, K. (2024) “Enhancing Continuous Usage Intention in E-Commerce Marketplace Platforms: The Effects of Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction, and Trust,” Applied Sciences (Switzerland), 14(17), hal. 7617. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.3390/app14177617.
Kojongian, R. (2019) “Analisis Pengaruh Word Of Mouth, Iklan Dan Citra Merek Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Melalui Minat Beli Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada Smartphone Xiaomi Manado,” JURNAL RISET BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN, 7(4), hal. 551–566. Tersedia pada: https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/jrbm/article/view/25342.
Liu, Y. et al. (2021) “Product customer satisfaction measurement based on multiple online consumer review features,” Information (Switzerland), 12(6), hal. 234. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.3390/info12060234.
Lopes, A.I. et al. (2021) “Which cues influence the perceived usefulness and credibility of an online review? A conjoint analysis,” Online Information Review, 45(1), hal. 1–20. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1108/OIR-09-2019-0287.
Manzoor, U. et al. (2020) “Impact of Social Media Marketing on Consumer’s Purchase Intentions: The Mediating role of Customer Trust,” International Journal of Entrepreneurial Research, 3(2), hal. 41–48. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.31580/ijer.v3i2.1386.
Mehrabian, A. dan Russel, J.A. (1973) “A Measure of Arousal Seeking Tendency,” Environment and Behavior, 5(3), hal. 315–333. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1177/001391657300500303.
Mehrabian, A. dan Russell, J.A. (1974) An approach to environmental psychology, An approach to environmental psychology. Cambridge, MA, US: The MIT Press.
Molinillo, S. et al. (2020) “Social commerce website design, perceived value and loyalty behavior intentions: The moderating roles of gender, age and frequency of use,” Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 63, hal. 102404. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2020.102404.
Naqiya, A. (2024) Transaksi e-commerce Indonesia turun 4,73 persen pada 2023, Tech in Asia. Tersedia pada: https://id.techinasia.com/transaksi-e-commerce-indonesia-turun-2023#:~:text=Data Bank Indonesia (BI) menunjukkan%2C transaksi e-commerce,and Law Studies (Celios) Nailul Huda menyatakan%2C (Diakses: 20 Juli 2025).
Ngubelanga, A. dan Duffett, R. (2021) “Modeling Mobile Commerce Applications’ Antecedents of Customer Satisfaction among Millennials: An Extended TAM Perspective,” Sustainability, hal. 5973. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.3390/su13115973.
Nunkoo, R. et al. (2020) “Service quality and customer satisfaction: The moderating effects of hotel star rating,” International Journal of Hospitality Management, 91, hal. 102414. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2019.102414.
Sekaran, U. dan Bougie, R. (2016) Research Methods for Business: A Skill-Building Approach. 7 ed. Chichester, United Kingdom: John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Sujarweni, V.W. (2019) Metodologi Penelitian Bisnis & Ekonomi. Yogyakarta: PT Pustaka Barupress.
Sun, L., Zhao, Y. dan Ling, B. (2020) “The Joint Influence of Online Rating and Product Price on Purchase Decision: An EEG Study,” Psychology Research and Behavior Management, 13, hal. 291–301. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.2147/PRBM.S238063.
Tahir, M. dan Khan, W. (2020) “Online Review and Customer Purchase Intention in Social E-Commerce Context; Role of Trust as a Mediator and Source Credibility as Moderator,” KASBIT Business Journal, 13(1), hal. 61–72. Tersedia pada: https://kbj.kasbit.edu.pk/Vol13/Paper 5.pdf.
Talwar, S. et al. (2020) “Point of adoption and beyond. Initial trust and mobile-payment continuation intention,” Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 55, hal. 102086. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2020.102086.
Thomas, M.-J., Wirtz, B.W. dan Weyerer, J.C. (2019) “Determination of Online Review Credibility and Its Impact pn Consumer Purcahase Intention,” Journal of Electronic Commerce Research, 20(1), hal. 1–20. Tersedia pada: http://www.jecr.org/node/573.
Uzir, M.U.H. et al. (2021) “The effects of service quality, perceived value and trust in home delivery service personnel on customer satisfaction: Evidence from a developing country,” Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 63, hal. 102721. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2021.102721.
Ventre, I. dan Kolbe, D. (2020) “The Impact of Perceived Usefulness of Online Reviews, Trust and Perceived Risk on Online Purchase Intention in Emerging Markets: A Mexican Perspective,” Journal of International Consumer Marketing, 32(4), hal. 287–299. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1080/08961530.2020.1712293.
Wang, C. et al. (2018) “The Effects of Money on Fake Rating Behavior in E-Commerce: Electrophysiological Time Course Evidence From Consumers,” Frontiers in Neuroscience, 12, hal. 156. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2018.00156.
Wang, J. et al. (2022) “Trust and Consumers’ Purchase Intention in a Social Commerce Platform: A Meta-Analytic Approach,” SAGE Open, 12(2). Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440221091262.
Wang, M., Sun, L.L. dan Hou, J.D. (2021) “How emotional interaction affects purchase intention in social commerce: the role of perceived usefulness and product type,” Psychology Research and Behavior Management, 14, hal. 467–481. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.2147/PRBM.S301286.
Xue, J. et al. (2020) “See now, act now: How to interact with customers to enhance social commerce engagement?,” Information & Management, 57(6), hal. 103324. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.im.2020.103324.
Yo, P.W. et al. (2021) “The Influencing Factors of Customer Satisfaction: A Case Study of Shopee in Malaysia,” Estudios de Economia Aplicada, 39(12), hal. 1–16. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.25115/eea.v39i12.6839.
Zamry, A.D. dan Nayan, M.S. (2020) “What Is the Relationship Between Trust and Customer Satisfaction?,” Journal of Undergraduate Social Science and Technology, 2(2). Tersedia pada: https://abrn.asia/ojs/index.php/JUSST/article/view/76.
Zhu, L. et al. (2020) “How online reviews affect purchase intention: a new model based on the stimulus-organism-response (S-O-R) framework,” Aslib Journal of Information Management, 72(4), hal. 463–488. Tersedia pada: https://doi.org/10.1108/AJIM-11-2019-0308.
