Main Article Content
Abstract
Though reading in English is an imperative skill for students, teaching reading somehow still becomes a problem. This research aimed to investigate the influence of using the THIEVES (Title, Headings, Introduction, Every first sentence in a paragraph, Visuals and vocabulary, End-of-chapter questions, and Summary) strategy on reading comprehension among the eighth-grade students of a junior high school at Serang, Banten, Indonesia. This is a quasi-experimental study, specifically a non-equivalent control group design which aims to compare the outcomes between an experimental group (n= 33) that received the THIEVES Strategy intervention and a control group (n= 34) that was not taught using the strategy. The results indicated a significant improvement in the experimental group’s reading comprehension scores compared to the control group. The result also leads to the rejection of the null hypothesis (H0) and accepting the alternative hypothesis (Ha) since the p-value shows Sig = .000 which means that the result is lower than .05. This experiment confirmed that THIEVES strategy has an influence on reading comprehension skills among students. The researchers then recommend English teachers to use an engaging and innovative strategy to captivate students’ interest and prevent boredom.
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References
- Al-Faki, I. M., & Siddiek, A. G. (2013). The Role of Background Knowledge in Enhancing Reading Comprehension. World Journal of English Language, 3(4). https://doi.org/10.5430/wjel.v3n4p42
- Asmarni, Y., Yunita, W., & Sofyan, D. (2022). Improving EFL Ninth Graders’ Reading Comprehension through Thieves Learning Strategy. JOALL (Journal of Applied Linguistics and Literature), 7(1), 232–258. https://doi.org/10.33369/joall.v7i1.18724
- August, D., Shanahan, T., & Escamilla, K. (2009). English Language Learners: Developing Literacy in Second-Language Learners—Report of the National Literacy Panel on Language-Minority Children and Youth. Journal of Literacy Research, 41(4), 432–452. https://doi.org/10.1080/10862960903340165
- Deane, P., & Traga Philippakos, Z. A. (2024). Writing and Reading Connections: A before, during, and after Experience for Critical Thinkers. The Reading Teacher, 77(5), 770–780. https://doi.org/10.1002/trtr.2284
- Faten, A. Z. (2022). The Effect of THIEVES Strategy on ESP University Students Reading Comprehension and Inquiry Learning Skills. مجلة کلية التربية. بنها , 33(132), 91–114. https://doi.org/10.21608/jfeb.2022.301266
- Field, A. (2018). Discovering Statistics Using IBM SPSS Statistics (5th ed.). SAGE.
- Gusvianti, D., & Tiarina, Y. (2012). Using THIEVES Strategy to Increase Students Reading Comprehension at Junior High School. Journal of English Language Teaching, 1(1), 219–224.
- Hattan, C., Alexander, P. A., & Lupo, S. M. (2024). Leveraging What Students Know to Make Sense of Texts: What the Research Says About Prior Knowledge Activation. Review of Educational Research, 94(1), 73–111. https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543221148478
- Husni, R., & Wati, L. C. (2021). The Effectiveness of THIEVES Strategy Towards Students’ Reading Comprehension at The Eleventh Grade Of SMAN 19 Tebo. Jurnal Basis, 8(2), 319–324. https://doi.org/10.33884/basisupb.v9i1.4459
- Ilahi, K. K. (2021). The Effect of THIEVES Strategy on The Students’ Reading Comprehension Through Online Learning Model. . Language-Edu: Journal of English Teaching and Learning, 10(1).
- Iman, M. (2020, April 9). Jakarta Unggul dalam Indeks Aktivitas Literasi Membaca di Indonesia. Https://Www.Goodnewsfromindonesia.Id/Infographic/Jakarta-Unggul-Dalam-Indeks-Aktivitas-Literasi-Membaca-Di-Indonesia.
- Indrawati, I., & Widiana, A. (2019). Improving Students’ Reading Comprehension in Narrative Text through Thieves Strategy to the 10th Grade Students of MAN 1 Pangkalpinang. Scientia: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian, 4(2), 225–242. https://doi.org/10.32923/sci.v4i2.1016
- Khataee, E. (2019). The Effect of THIEVES Strategy on EFL Learners’ Reading Comprehension. International Journal of Instruction, 12(2), 667–682. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2019.12242a
- Küçükoğlu, H. (2013). Improving Reading Skills Through Effective Reading Strategies. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 70, 709–714. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.01.113
- Manz, S. L. (2002). A Strategy for Previewing Textbooks: Teaching Readers To Become THIEVES. The Reading Teacher, 55. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:140752424
- Muijs, D. (2004). Doing Quantitative Research in Education with SPSS. SAGE Publications, Ltd. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781849209014
- Novia, F., & Nery, R. (2019). Teaching Reading Recount Text by Using THIEVES Strategy. Language and Education Journal, 4(1).
- Nunan, D. (2015). Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages: An Introduction. Routledge.
- Nuryadi, Astuti, T. D., Utami, E. S., & Budiantara, M. (2017). Dasar-Dasar Statistik Penelitian (1st ed.). SIBUKU MEDIA.
- Rico, S., Susilawati, E., & Sumarni. (2023). The Implementation of THIEVES Strategy in Teaching Reading Comprehension of Descriptive Text. Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature, 10(2). https://doi.org/10.30605/25409190.618
- Sugiyono. (2019). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, Dan R&D. Alfabeta.
- Wärn, A. (2019). Adapting THIEVES in the ESL classroom : Adapting a pre-reading strategy using lyrics in the ESL classroom. https://www.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:1316760
References
Al-Faki, I. M., & Siddiek, A. G. (2013). The Role of Background Knowledge in Enhancing Reading Comprehension. World Journal of English Language, 3(4). https://doi.org/10.5430/wjel.v3n4p42
Asmarni, Y., Yunita, W., & Sofyan, D. (2022). Improving EFL Ninth Graders’ Reading Comprehension through Thieves Learning Strategy. JOALL (Journal of Applied Linguistics and Literature), 7(1), 232–258. https://doi.org/10.33369/joall.v7i1.18724
August, D., Shanahan, T., & Escamilla, K. (2009). English Language Learners: Developing Literacy in Second-Language Learners—Report of the National Literacy Panel on Language-Minority Children and Youth. Journal of Literacy Research, 41(4), 432–452. https://doi.org/10.1080/10862960903340165
Deane, P., & Traga Philippakos, Z. A. (2024). Writing and Reading Connections: A before, during, and after Experience for Critical Thinkers. The Reading Teacher, 77(5), 770–780. https://doi.org/10.1002/trtr.2284
Faten, A. Z. (2022). The Effect of THIEVES Strategy on ESP University Students Reading Comprehension and Inquiry Learning Skills. مجلة کلية التربية. بنها , 33(132), 91–114. https://doi.org/10.21608/jfeb.2022.301266
Field, A. (2018). Discovering Statistics Using IBM SPSS Statistics (5th ed.). SAGE.
Gusvianti, D., & Tiarina, Y. (2012). Using THIEVES Strategy to Increase Students Reading Comprehension at Junior High School. Journal of English Language Teaching, 1(1), 219–224.
Hattan, C., Alexander, P. A., & Lupo, S. M. (2024). Leveraging What Students Know to Make Sense of Texts: What the Research Says About Prior Knowledge Activation. Review of Educational Research, 94(1), 73–111. https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543221148478
Husni, R., & Wati, L. C. (2021). The Effectiveness of THIEVES Strategy Towards Students’ Reading Comprehension at The Eleventh Grade Of SMAN 19 Tebo. Jurnal Basis, 8(2), 319–324. https://doi.org/10.33884/basisupb.v9i1.4459
Ilahi, K. K. (2021). The Effect of THIEVES Strategy on The Students’ Reading Comprehension Through Online Learning Model. . Language-Edu: Journal of English Teaching and Learning, 10(1).
Iman, M. (2020, April 9). Jakarta Unggul dalam Indeks Aktivitas Literasi Membaca di Indonesia. Https://Www.Goodnewsfromindonesia.Id/Infographic/Jakarta-Unggul-Dalam-Indeks-Aktivitas-Literasi-Membaca-Di-Indonesia.
Indrawati, I., & Widiana, A. (2019). Improving Students’ Reading Comprehension in Narrative Text through Thieves Strategy to the 10th Grade Students of MAN 1 Pangkalpinang. Scientia: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian, 4(2), 225–242. https://doi.org/10.32923/sci.v4i2.1016
Khataee, E. (2019). The Effect of THIEVES Strategy on EFL Learners’ Reading Comprehension. International Journal of Instruction, 12(2), 667–682. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2019.12242a
Küçükoğlu, H. (2013). Improving Reading Skills Through Effective Reading Strategies. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 70, 709–714. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.01.113
Manz, S. L. (2002). A Strategy for Previewing Textbooks: Teaching Readers To Become THIEVES. The Reading Teacher, 55. https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:140752424
Muijs, D. (2004). Doing Quantitative Research in Education with SPSS. SAGE Publications, Ltd. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781849209014
Novia, F., & Nery, R. (2019). Teaching Reading Recount Text by Using THIEVES Strategy. Language and Education Journal, 4(1).
Nunan, D. (2015). Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages: An Introduction. Routledge.
Nuryadi, Astuti, T. D., Utami, E. S., & Budiantara, M. (2017). Dasar-Dasar Statistik Penelitian (1st ed.). SIBUKU MEDIA.
Rico, S., Susilawati, E., & Sumarni. (2023). The Implementation of THIEVES Strategy in Teaching Reading Comprehension of Descriptive Text. Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature, 10(2). https://doi.org/10.30605/25409190.618
Sugiyono. (2019). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, Dan R&D. Alfabeta.
Wärn, A. (2019). Adapting THIEVES in the ESL classroom : Adapting a pre-reading strategy using lyrics in the ESL classroom. https://www.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:1316760